In recent years, the power of American judges to make social policy
has been significantly broadened. The courts have reached into many
matters once thought to be beyond the customary scope of judicial
decisionmaking: education and employment policy, environmental
issues, prison and hospital management, and welfare
administration-to name a few. This new judicial activity can be
traced to various sources, among them the emergence of public
interest law firms and interest groups committed to social change
through the courts, and to various changes in the law itself that
have made access to the courts easier. The propensity for bringing
difficult social questions to the judiciary for resolution is
likely to persist. This book is the first comprehensive study of
the capacity of courts to make and implement social policy. Donald
L. Horowitz, a lawyer and social scientist, traces the imprint of
the judicial process on the policies that emerge from it. He
focuses on a number of important questions: how issues emerge in
litigation, how courts obtain their information, how judges use
social science data, how legal solutions to social problems are
devised, and what happens to judge-made social policy after decrees
leave the court house. After a general analysis of the adjudication
process as it bears on social policymaking, the author presents
four cases studies of litigation involving urban affairs,
educational resources, juvenile courts and delinquency, and policy
behavior. In each, the assumption and evidence with which the
courts approached their policy problems are matched against data
about the social settings from which the cases arose and the
effects the decrees had. The concern throughout the book is to
relate the policy process to the policy outcome. From his analysis
of adjudication and the findings of his case studies the author
concludes that the resources of the courts are not adequate to the
new challenges confronting them. He suggests various improvements,
but warns against changes that might impair the traditional
strengths of the judicial process.
General
Imprint: |
Brookings Institution Press
|
Country of origin: |
United States |
Release date: |
1977 |
First published: |
1977 |
Authors: |
Donald L. Horowitz
|
Dimensions: |
229 x 152 x 25mm (L x W x T) |
Format: |
Paperback
|
Pages: |
309 |
ISBN-13: |
978-0-8157-3733-9 |
Categories: |
Books >
Reference & Interdisciplinary >
General
|
LSN: |
0-8157-3733-5 |
Barcode: |
9780815737339 |
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