Stendhal (Marie Henri Beyle), the author of two of France's great
novels of the post-Napoleon Restoration - The Red and the Black
(1830) and The Charterhouse of Parma (1839) - once wrote that his
ideal readers would be born in the twentieth century. The modern
spirit that runs through Stendhal's writing is one of the many
themes Emile J. Talbot explores in this insightful, comprehensive
analysis of Stendhal's work. Focusing on the novels - besides the
two classics, Armance (1827), Lucien Leuwen (1834-35), and Lamiel
(1839-42) - and the autobiography The Life of Henry Brulard
(1835-36), Talbot argues that, narratologically, Stendhal's work
has closer ties to the eighteenth-century novel than to novels
published during Stendhal's own time. Although Stendhal
participates in the trend toward greater realistic representation,
Talbot finds that his realism seeks to involve the reader in the
process of representation. Talbot asserts that Stendhal, for whom
seriousness and humor are always conjoined, wants to share with his
readers his self-consciousness as a novelist, which is part of the
play of his writing, especially in The Red and the Black. This
playfulness is evident, Talbot maintains, as Stendhal invites his
readers to participate in the game of fictional creation. The
confrontation between prerevolutionary and postrevolutionary values
that Stendhal constantly witnessed Talbot identifies as another
important theme in the novels. Stendhal's approach in exploring the
relationship between individuals and political institutions is
quite modern, according to Talbot; still, the author eschews the
modern doctrine of historical progress, taking instead a cyclical
view of human development inwhich great societies appear and
disappear at various periods. Talbot disputes various claims that
Stendhal is a writer of the Left or the Right: he remained cynical
about politics, and his work is an indictment of governments of
every stripe. That all Stendhal's heroes are adolescents on the
verge of becoming adults makes his novels, Talbot contends, in one
sense novels of education or initiation. Stendhal's heroes evolve
from characters who try to live according to a preconceived model
to characters in search of self-definition - from states of
tortured self-questioning to discovery of a sense of self and the
formulation of a new relationship to the other. Talbot delineates
the fear of being judged by others as inevitably the source of
suffering for Stendhal's characters. Love, however, is what
destroys the fear of others, and in fact, argues Talbot, Stendhal
redefines hell as no longer being able to love. Indeed, passionate
and romantic love is Stendhal's paramount theme.
General
Imprint: |
Twayne Publishers Inc.,U.S.
|
Country of origin: |
United States |
Series: |
Twayne's world authors series, 839 |
Release date: |
September 1993 |
First published: |
September 1993 |
Authors: |
Emile J. Talbot
|
Dimensions: |
225 x 146 x 20mm (L x W x T) |
Format: |
Hardcover
|
Pages: |
171 |
Edition: |
Annotated edition |
ISBN-13: |
978-0-8057-8288-2 |
Categories: |
Books >
Language & Literature >
Literature: history & criticism >
General
|
LSN: |
0-8057-8288-5 |
Barcode: |
9780805782882 |
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