A surprising history unfolded in New Deal– and World War II–era
New York City under Mayor Fiorello La Guardia. Throughout the late
nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, members of the NYPD had
worked to enforce partisan political power rather than focus on
crime. That changed when La Guardia took office in 1934 and shifted
the city's priorities toward liberal reform. La Guardia's approach
to low-level policing anticipated later trends in law enforcement,
including "broken windows" theory and "stop and frisk" policy.
Police officers worked to preserve urban order by controlling vice,
including juvenile delinquency, prostitution, gambling, and the
"disorderly" establishments that officials believed housed these
activities. This mode of policing was central to La Guardia's
influential vision of urban governance, but it was met with
resistance from the Black New Yorkers, youth, and working-class
women it primarily targeted. The mobilization for World War II
introduced new opportunities for the NYPD to intensify policing and
criminalize these groups with federal support. In the 1930s these
communities were framed as perils to urban order; during the
militarized war years, they became a supposed threat to national
security itself. Brooks recasts the evolution of urban policing by
revealing that the rise of law-and-order liberalism was inseparable
from the surveillance, militarism, and nationalism of war.
General
Imprint: |
The University of North Carolina Press
|
Country of origin: |
United States |
Series: |
Justice, Power and Politics |
Release date: |
October 2023 |
Authors: |
Emily Brooks
|
Dimensions: |
235 x 155mm (L x W) |
Pages: |
264 |
ISBN-13: |
978-1-4696-7659-3 |
Categories: |
Books
Promotions
|
LSN: |
1-4696-7659-1 |
Barcode: |
9781469676593 |
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