This detailed analysis of slavery in the antebellum South
was written in 1975 in response to the prior year's publication of
Robert Fogel and Stanley Engerman's controversial Time on the
Cross, which argued that slavery was an efficient and dynamic
engine for the southern economy and that its success was due
largely to the willing cooperation of the slaves themselves.
 Noted labor historian Herbert G. Gutman was unconvinced,
even outraged, by Fogel and Engerman's arguments. In this book he
offers a systematic dissection of Time on the Cross, drawing on a
wealth of data to contest that book's most fundamental assertions.
A benchmark work of historical inquiry, Gutman's critique sheds
light on a range of crucial aspects of slavery and its economic
effectiveness. Â Gutman emphasizes the slaves' responses to
their treatment at the hands of slaveowners. He shows that slaves
labored, not because they shared values and goals with their
masters, but because of the omnipresent threat of 'negative
incentives,' primarily physical violence. Â In his
introduction to this new edition, Bruce Levine provides a
historical analysis of the debate over Time on the Cross. Levine
reminds us of the continuing influence of the latter book,
demonstrated by Robert W. Fogel's 1993 Nobel Prize in Economic
Sciences, and hence the importance and timeliness of Gutman's
critique. Â
General
Imprint: |
University of Illinois Press
|
Country of origin: |
United States |
Series: |
Blacks in the New World |
Release date: |
August 2003 |
First published: |
1975 |
Authors: |
Herbert G. Gutman
|
Dimensions: |
229 x 152 x 20mm (L x W x T) |
Format: |
Paperback
|
Pages: |
216 |
ISBN-13: |
978-0-252-07151-5 |
Categories: |
Books
|
LSN: |
0-252-07151-4 |
Barcode: |
9780252071515 |
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