This book uses the beautiful theory of elliptic curves to introduce
the reader to some of the deeper aspects of number theory. It
assumes only a knowledge of the basic algebra, complex analysis,
and topology usually taught in first-year graduate courses.An
elliptic curve is a plane curve defined by a cubic polynomial.
Although the problem of finding the rational points on an elliptic
curve has fascinated mathematicians since ancient times, it was not
until 1922 that Mordell proved that the points form a finitely
generated group. There is still no proven algorithm for finding the
rank of the group, but in one of the earliest important
applications of computers to mathematics, Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer
discovered a relation between the rank and the numbers of points on
the curve computed modulo a prime. Chapter IV of the book proves
Mordell's theorem and explains the conjecture of Birch and
Swinnerton-Dyer.Every elliptic curve over the rational numbers has
an L-series attached to it.Hasse conjectured that this L-series
satisfies a functional equation, and in 1955 Taniyama suggested
that Hasse's conjecture could be proved by showing that the
L-series arises from a modular form. This was shown to be correct
by Wiles (and others) in the 1990s, and, as a consequence, one
obtains a proof of Fermat's Last Theorem. Chapter V of the book is
devoted to explaining this work.The first three chapters develop
the basic theory of elliptic curves.For this edition, the text has
been completely revised and updated.
General
Imprint: |
World Scientific Publishing Co Pte Ltd
|
Country of origin: |
Singapore |
Release date: |
September 2020 |
Authors: |
James S. Milne
|
Pages: |
320 |
Edition: |
Second Edition |
ISBN-13: |
978-981-12-7403-9 |
Categories: |
Books
|
LSN: |
981-12-7403-7 |
Barcode: |
9789811274039 |
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