In the framework of energy harvesting for microgenerators, this
Work investigates the capabilities of pyroelectric energy
harvesting using ferroelectric materials. The energy source in this
work is a time varying temperature. First, the energy harvesting
using a linear pyroelectric material (PVDF film) was studied using
Synchronized Switch Harvesting on Inductor (SSHI) nonlinear
technique. Efficiencies of these techniques were compared with
Carnot cycle. In order to improve the energy conversion, it was
investigated phase transitions at which the pyroelectric and
electrocaloric activity are maximum. For this purpose, phase
transitions of relaxor PZN-4.5PT single crystals were used
associated with the thermodynamic Ericsson cycle. The efficiency of
the Ericsson cycle using the ferroelectric-ferroelectric (FE-FE)
transition is much higher than techniques using linear properties
of pyroelectric materials.
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