U.S. food prices never seem to decline. Higher farm commodity
prices and energy costs are the leading factors behind higher food
prices. Farm commodity prices have surged because (1) demand for
corn for ethanol is competing with food and feed for acreage; (2)
global food grain and oilseed supplies are low due to poor
harvests; (3) the weak dollar has increased U.S. exports; (4)
rising incomes in large, rapidly emerging economies have changed
eating habits; and (5) input costs have increased. Higher energy
costs increase transportation, processing, and retail costs.
Although the cost of commodities such as corn or wheat are a small
part of the final retail price of most food products, they have
risen enough to have an impact on retail prices. Generally, price
changes at the farm level have a diminished impact on retail
prices, especially for highly processed products. The impact of
higher food prices on U.S. households varies according to income.
Lower-income households spend a greater portion of their income on
food and feel price hikes more acutely than high-income families.
Higher food costs impact domestic food assistance efforts in
numerous ways depending on whether benefits are indexed, enrolments
are limited, or additional funds are made available. Higher food
and transportation costs also reduce the impact of U.S.
contributions of food aid under current budget constraints.
General
Imprint: |
nova science publishers
|
Country of origin: |
United States |
Release date: |
August 2009 |
First published: |
August 2009 |
Editors: |
Meredith N. Fisher
|
Dimensions: |
155 x 230 x 14mm (L x W x T) |
Format: |
Paperback
|
Pages: |
182 |
Edition: |
New |
ISBN-13: |
978-1-60692-440-2 |
Categories: |
Books >
Business & Economics >
Economics >
General
Promotions
|
LSN: |
1-60692-440-0 |
Barcode: |
9781606924402 |
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