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Principal Component Analysis and Randomness Test for Big Data Analysis - Practical Applications of RMT-Based Technique (Hardcover, 1st ed. 2023)
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Principal Component Analysis and Randomness Test for Big Data Analysis - Practical Applications of RMT-Based Technique (Hardcover, 1st ed. 2023)
Series: Evolutionary Economics and Social Complexity Science, 25
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This book presents the novel approach of analyzing large-sized
rectangular-shaped numerical data (so-called big data). The essence
of this approach is to grasp the "meaning" of the data instantly,
without getting into the details of individual data. Unlike
conventional approaches of principal component analysis, randomness
tests, and visualization methods, the authors' approach has the
benefits of universality and simplicity of data analysis,
regardless of data types, structures, or specific field of science.
First, mathematical preparation is described. The RMT-PCA and the
RMT-test utilize the cross-correlation matrix of time
series, C = XXT, where X represents a
rectangular matrix of N rows and L columns
and XT represents the transverse matrix of X.
Because C is symmetric,
namely, C = CT, it can be converted to a diagonal
matrix of eigenvalues by a similarity
transformation SCS-1 = SCST using an
orthogonal matrix S. When N is significantly
large, the histogram of the eigenvalue distribution can be compared
to the theoretical formula derived in the context of the random
matrix theory (RMT, in abbreviation). Then the RMT-PCA applied to
high-frequency stock prices in Japanese and American markets is
dealt with. This approach proves its effectiveness in extracting
"trendy" business sectors of the financial market over the
prescribed time scale. In this case, X consists
of N stock- prices of length L, and the
correlation matrix C is
an N by N square matrix, whose element at
the i-th row and j-th column is the inner product of
the price time series of the length L of the i-th
stock and the j-th stock of the equal length L. Next,
the RMT-test is applied to measure randomness of various random
number generators, including algorithmically generated random
numbers and physically generated random numbers. The book concludes
by demonstrating two applications of the RMT-test: (1) a comparison
of hash functions, and (2) stock prediction by means of randomness,
including a new index of off-randomness related to market decline.
General
Imprint: |
Springer Verlag, Singapore
|
Country of origin: |
Singapore |
Series: |
Evolutionary Economics and Social Complexity Science, 25 |
Release date: |
May 2023 |
First published: |
2023 |
Authors: |
Mieko Tanaka-Yamawaki
• Yumihiko Ikura
|
Dimensions: |
235 x 155mm (L x W) |
Format: |
Hardcover
|
Pages: |
152 |
Edition: |
1st ed. 2023 |
ISBN-13: |
978-981-19-3966-2 |
Categories: |
Books
Promotions
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LSN: |
981-19-3966-7 |
Barcode: |
9789811939662 |
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