Books > Earth & environment > The environment > Pollution & threats to the environment
|
Buy Now
The Use of Dispersants in Marine Oil Spill Response (Paperback)
Loot Price: R1,937
Discovery Miles 19 370
|
|
The Use of Dispersants in Marine Oil Spill Response (Paperback)
Expected to ship within 12 - 17 working days
|
Whether the result of an oil well blowout, vessel collision or
grounding, leaking pipeline, or other incident at sea, each marine
oil spill will present unique circumstances and challenges. The oil
type and properties, location, time of year, duration of spill,
water depth, environmental conditions, affected biomes, potential
human community impact, and available resources may vary
significantly. Also, each spill may be governed by policy
guidelines, such as those set forth in the National Response Plan,
Regional Response Plans, or Area Contingency Plans. To respond
effectively to the specific conditions presented during an oil
spill, spill responders have used a variety of response
options?including mechanical recovery of oil using skimmers and
booms, in situ burning of oil, monitored natural attenuation of
oil, and dispersion of oil by chemical dispersants. Because each
response method has advantages and disadvantages, it is important
to understand specific scenarios where a net benefit may be
achieved by using a particular tool or combination of tools. This
report builds on two previous National Research Council reports on
dispersant use to provide a current understanding of the state of
science and to inform future marine oil spill response operations.
The response to the 2010 Deepwater Horizon spill included an
unprecedented use of dispersants via both surface application and
subsea injection. The magnitude of the spill stimulated interest
and funding for research on oil spill response, and dispersant use
in particular. This study assesses the effects and efficacy of
dispersants as an oil spill response tool and evaluates trade-offs
associated with dispersant use. Table of Contents Front Matter
SUMMARY 1 INTRODUCTION 2 FATE AND TRANSPORT 3 AQUATIC TOXICOLOGY
AND BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS 4 HUMAN HEALTH CONSIDERATIONS 5 TOOLS FOR
DECISION MAKING 6 COMPARING RESPONSE OPTIONS 7 RESEARCH AND
DECISION-MAKING PROTOCOLS REFERENCES APPENDIX A: COMMITTEE AND
STAFF BIOGRAPHIES APPENDIX B: DISCLOSURE OF UNAVOIDABLE CONFLICT OF
INTEREST APPENDIX C: ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS APPENDIX D:
MINORITY REPORT APPENDIX E: CONSULTANTS' REPORT APPENDIX F:
META-ANALYSIS OF AQUATIC TOXICITY DATA
General
Is the information for this product incomplete, wrong or inappropriate?
Let us know about it.
Does this product have an incorrect or missing image?
Send us a new image.
Is this product missing categories?
Add more categories.
Review This Product
No reviews yet - be the first to create one!
|
|
Email address subscribed successfully.
A activation email has been sent to you.
Please click the link in that email to activate your subscription.