A series of six experiments was conducted in a highrise apartment
building in Chicago, Illinois. One experiment on each of the fire
floors utilized portable fans and the other utilized a large truck
or trailer mounted fan. The two experiments on the third floor
examined the effects of wind driven fire conditions. All of the
experiments created high temperatures and dense smoke conditions in
the hallway. Numerous configurations were used during the
experiments and the ability of the fans to keep smoke and heat out
of the stairwell was analyzed. The minimum design pressures of NFPA
92A were used as baselines to compare to the actual pressures
measured.In this limited set of experiments portable fans and
mounted fans were able to quickly clear the stairwell of smoke and
maintain a pressure high enough to prevent smoke infiltration into
the stairwell. Positive pressure ventilation fans utilized
correctly can increase the effectiveness and safety of fire
fighters and survivability of occupants in high-rise buildings.
When configured properly PPV fans can meet or exceed previously
established performance metrics for fixed smoke control systems.
General
Imprint: |
Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
|
Country of origin: |
United States |
Release date: |
November 2013 |
First published: |
November 2013 |
Authors: |
Nist
|
Dimensions: |
280 x 216 x 8mm (L x W x T) |
Format: |
Paperback - Trade
|
Pages: |
150 |
ISBN-13: |
978-1-4942-5277-9 |
Categories: |
Books >
Arts & Architecture >
Architecture >
General
Promotions
|
LSN: |
1-4942-5277-5 |
Barcode: |
9781494252779 |
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