The surprising story of the wine industry’s role in the rise of
French Algeria and the fall of empire. “We owe to wine a blessing
far more precious than gold: the peopling of Algeria with
Frenchmen,” stated agriculturist Pierre Berthault in the early
1930s. In the last decades of the nineteenth century, Europeans had
displaced Algerians from the colony’s best agricultural land and
planted grapevines. Soon enough, wine was the primary export of a
region whose mostly Muslim inhabitants didn’t drink alcohol.
Settlers made fortunes while drawing large numbers of Algerians
into salaried work for the first time. But the success of Algerian
wine resulted in friction with French producers, challenging the
traditional view that imperial possessions should complement, not
compete with, the metropole. By the middle of the twentieth
century, amid the fight for independence, Algerians had come to see
the rows of vines as an especially hated symbol of French
domination. After the war, Algerians had to decide how far they
would go to undo the transformations the colonists had
wrought—including the world’s fourth-biggest wine industry.
Owen White examines Algeria’s experiment with nationalized wine
production in worker-run vineyards, the pressures that resulted in
the failure of that experiment, and the eventual uprooting of most
of the country’s vines. With a special focus on individual
experiences of empire, from the wealthiest Europeans to the poorest
laborers in the fields, The Blood of the Colony shows the central
role of wine in the economic life of French Algeria and in its
settler culture. White makes clear that the industry left a
long-term mark on the development of the nation.
General
Imprint: |
Harvard University Press
|
Country of origin: |
United States |
Release date: |
2021 |
Authors: |
Owen White
|
Dimensions: |
235 x 156 x 36mm (L x W x T) |
Format: |
Hardcover
|
Pages: |
336 |
ISBN-13: |
978-0-674-24844-1 |
Categories: |
Books
Promotions
|
LSN: |
0-674-24844-9 |
Barcode: |
9780674248441 |
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