Although scholars have often made inferences about the Greek texts
that lay behind the Old Syriac and Peshitta versions of the
Gospels, very few have ever attempted to formulate rules for how
such inferences might be made. Scholars have tended to assume that
translators worked fairly literally and also had access to many
Greek readings which now no longer survive. In the most extensive
study of its kind, Williams systematically investigates a wide
range of textual phenomena and formulates clear and simple rules
for the use of Syriac texts as witnesses to the underlying Greek.
With these rules it is possible to uncover a large number of errors
that have grown up during the long evolution of the textual
apparatus of the Greek New Testament. These errors generally
consist of the use of Syriac witnesses where we cannot really know
what Greek text lay before the translators. The recommended
deletion of the Syriac witness from the apparatus can shift the
weight of evidence, sometimes leaving the support for a variant
drastically reduced or, occasionally, non-existent. versions of the
New Testament, it also casts fresh light on the relationship
between the Syriac Gospels and the famous Greek manuscript Codex
Bezae Cantabrigiensis. Though some sort of relationship between
Codex Bezae and the Syriac is undeniable, the assumption that an
agreement could only result if the Syriac were translated from a
base with a Bezan reading is shown in dozens of cases to be false.
TEXTS AND STUDIES is a series of monographs devoted to the study of
Biblical and patristic texts. Maintaining the highest scholarly
standards, the series includes critical editions, studies of
primary sources, and analyses of textual traditions. P.J. Williams
is author of Studies in the Syntax of the Peshitta of 1 Kings
(Leiden: Brill, 2001). For five years he was Affiliated Lecturer in
Hebrew and Aramaic in Cambridge University and Research Fellow in
Old Testament at Tyndale House, Cambridge. He is now Lecturer in
New Testament in Aberdeen University.
General
Imprint: |
Gorgias Press
|
Country of origin: |
United States |
Series: |
Texts and Studies, 2 |
Release date: |
October 2013 |
First published: |
May 2004 |
Authors: |
P.J. Williams
|
Dimensions: |
229 x 152 x 27mm (L x W x T) |
Format: |
Hardcover
|
Pages: |
354 |
Edition: |
New |
ISBN-13: |
978-1-59333-096-5 |
Categories: |
Books
Promotions
|
LSN: |
1-59333-096-0 |
Barcode: |
9781593330965 |
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