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The Prosperity Paradox - Fewer and More Vulnerable Farm Workers (Hardcover, 1)
Loot Price: R1,138
Discovery Miles 11 380
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The Prosperity Paradox - Fewer and More Vulnerable Farm Workers (Hardcover, 1)
Series: Critical Frontiers of Theory, Research, and Policy in International Development Studies
Expected to ship within 12 - 17 working days
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Why do farm workers become more vulnerable as countries get richer?
As countries get richer, the share of workers employed in
agriculture falls. In richer countries, hired farm workers do ever
more of the work on the fewer and larger farms that produce most
farm commodities. These hired workers are among the most
vulnerable. They include local workers who lack the skills and
contacts needed to get nonfarm jobs that usually offer higher wages
and more opportunities as well as legal and unauthorized migrants
from poorer countries who may not know or exercise their
labor-related rights. Government enforcement of labor laws depends
on complaints, and vulnerable workers rarely complain. The
Prosperity Paradox explains why farm worker problems often worsen
as the agricultural sector shrinks, and lays out options to help
vulnerable workers. Analysis of farm labor markets in the US,
Mexico, and other countries shows that unions and fair trade
efforts to protect farm workers cover a very small share of all
workers and are unlikely to expand quickly. Most labor-intensive
fruits and vegetables are eaten fresh. Unsafe food that sickened
consumers led to voluntary industry and later government-mandated
food safety programs to ensure that food is safe when it leaves the
farm, with protocols enforced by both government inspectors and
buyers who refused to buy from non-compliant farms. This food
safety model offers the most promise to launch a new era in
protective labor policies.
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