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Mathematical Methods in Physics - Distributions, Hilbert Space Operators, Variational Methods, and Applications in Quantum Physics (Hardcover, 2nd ed. 2015)
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Mathematical Methods in Physics - Distributions, Hilbert Space Operators, Variational Methods, and Applications in Quantum Physics (Hardcover, 2nd ed. 2015)
Series: Progress in Mathematical Physics, 69
Expected to ship within 10 - 15 working days
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The second edition of this textbook presents the basic mathematical
knowledge and skills that are needed for courses on modern
theoretical physics, such as those on quantum mechanics, classical
and quantum field theory, and related areas. The authors stress
that learning mathematical physics is not a passive process and
include numerous detailed proofs, examples, and over 200 exercises,
as well as hints linking mathematical concepts and results to the
relevant physical concepts and theories. All of the material from
the first edition has been updated, and five new chapters have been
added on such topics as distributions, Hilbert space operators, and
variational methods. The text is divided into three parts: - Part
I: A brief introduction to (Schwartz) distribution theory. Elements
from the theories of ultra distributions and (Fourier)
hyperfunctions are given in addition to some deeper results for
Schwartz distributions, thus providing a rather comprehensive
introduction to the theory of generalized functions. Basic
properties and methods for distributions are developed with
applications to constant coefficient ODEs and PDEs. The relation
between distributions and holomorphic functions is considered, as
well as basic properties of Sobolev spaces. - Part II: Fundamental
facts about Hilbert spaces. The basic theory of linear (bounded and
unbounded) operators in Hilbert spaces and special classes of
linear operators - compact, Hilbert-Schmidt, trace class, and
Schroedinger operators, as needed in quantum physics and quantum
information theory - are explored. This section also contains a
detailed spectral analysis of all major classes of linear
operators, including completeness of generalized eigenfunctions, as
well as of (completely) positive mappings, in particular quantum
operations. - Part III: Direct methods of the calculus of
variations and their applications to boundary- and
eigenvalue-problems for linear and nonlinear partial differential
operators. The authors conclude with a discussion of the
Hohenberg-Kohn variational principle. The appendices contain proofs
of more general and deeper results, including completions, basic
facts about metrizable Hausdorff locally convex topological vector
spaces, Baire's fundamental results and their main consequences,
and bilinear functionals. Mathematical Methods in Physics is aimed
at a broad community of graduate students in mathematics,
mathematical physics, quantum information theory, physics and
engineering, as well as researchers in these disciplines. Expanded
content and relevant updates will make this new edition a valuable
resource for those working in these disciplines.
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