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Spin Fluctuations in Itinerant Electron Magnetism (Paperback, Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 1985)
Loot Price: R2,371
Discovery Miles 23 710
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Spin Fluctuations in Itinerant Electron Magnetism (Paperback, Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 1985)
Series: Springer Series in Solid-State Sciences, 56
Expected to ship within 10 - 15 working days
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Ferromagnetism of metallic systems, especially those including
transition metals, has been a controversial subject of modern
science for a long time. This controversy sterns from the apparent
dual character of the d-electrons responsible for magnetism in
transition metals, i.e., they are itinerant elec trons described by
band theory in their ground state, while at finite tem peratures
they show various properties that have long been attributed to a
system consisting of local magnetic moments. The most familiar
example of these properties is the Curie-Weiss law of magnetic
susceptibility obeyed by almost all ferromagnets above their Curie
temperatures. At first the problem seemed to be centered around
whether the d-elec trons themselves are localized or itinerant.
This question was settled in the 1950s and early 1960s by various
experimental investigations, in particular by observations of
d-electron Fermi surfaces in ferromagnetic transition metals. These
observations are generally consistent with the results of band
calculations. Theoretical investigations since then have
concentrated on explaining this dual character of d-electron
systems, taking account of the effects of electron-electron
correlations in the itinerant electron model. The problem in
physical terms is to study the spin density fluctuati.ons, which
are ne glected in the mean-field or one-electron theory, and their
influence on the physical properties."
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