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The Transformative Potential of a Vulnerability Focus in Basic Assistance Policies - A Study on UNHCR and IOM in Sudan (Paperback)
Loot Price: R3,173
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The Transformative Potential of a Vulnerability Focus in Basic Assistance Policies - A Study on UNHCR and IOM in Sudan (Paperback)
Series: Human Rights Research Series, 92
Expected to ship within 12 - 17 working days
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The term 'vulnerability' is often used in law and policy to refer
to disadvantaged, marginalized or excluded human beings. Being 'in
a vulnerable situation', belonging to 'a vulnerable group' or
simply 'being vulnerable' are labels that policy makers, human
rights advocates and others frequently use when seeking to address
precariousness, deprivation, suffering and injustice. Why do we
seem so fascinated by this term and its implications? What purpose
and effect does the explicit pinpointing of vulnerability have?
Does a focus on vulnerability actually help to improve the
situation of the most disadvantaged and excluded? If so, how and
under what circumstances? With these questions in mind, this book
explores how a vulnerability focus in basic assistance policies can
contribute to substantive equality and therefore to the realization
of universal human rights in the migration context. The book
concentrates on the potential that such a vulnerability focus can
have 1) to mitigate stigmatization and stereotyping and 2) to
facilitate socio-economic participation. To shed light on this
potential, the book relies on two case studies, both set in
Khartoum, Sudan. The first case study analyzes the
vulnerability-focused basic assistance policy at the United Nations
High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), while the second case study
centres on the vulnerability-focused basic assistance policy at the
International Organization for Migration (IOM). The analyses
concentrate on the perspectives and perceptions of basic assistance
providers (i.e. the caseworkers and their direct superiors) who
design and implement the respective basic assistance policies. The
book provides deep insights into the policy practice of two UN
agencies that seek to provide humanitarian assistance in the
challenging operational environment of Sudan. The findings suggest
normatively desirable and practically feasible procedures and
activation measures that can help to provide just and effective
assistance to vulnerable beneficiaries. The conclusions and
recommendations in this book can therefore provide inspiration to
researchers, policy makers and basic assistance providers well
beyond the direct context of the two case studies.
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