Wilma Fairbank documents, from both a historical and a uniquely
personal perspective, the professional and personal achievements of
Lin Whei-yin and Liang Sicheng. Liang and Lin were born in early
twentieth-century China, a time when the influences of modernism
were slowly bearing down on the traditional culture. In the 1920s,
they traveled together to the Beaux Arts universe of Philadelphia,
where they both graduated with honors from the architecture
department of the University of Pennsylvania. Married in 1928, they
returned to their native land and became the first two professors
at the newly founded school of architecture in Shenyang's Tung Pei
University.Wilma Fairbank and her husband, John King Fairbank,
Harvard University's eminent historian of modern China, were
lifelong friends of Liang and Lin. This relationship allows the
author, herself a noted researcher of art and architecture, to
paint a vivid picture of the couple within the context of China's
turbulent past. Fairbank recounts how Liang and Lin used their
Western training to initiate the study of China's architectural
evolution. She also documents--as seen through the eyes of Liang
and Lin--the tragic events that ravaged the Chinese homeland and
its people: the 1937 invasion and bombings by the Japanese military
and the ensuing illness and poverty; World War II and the civil
war; the rise to power of the Communist government in 1949; and the
victimization of the scholar class during the Cultural Revolution
of 1966-76.Fairbank provides a highly readable, emotionally charged
personal account of the couple's lives, and the numerous and
sometimes horrific torments and humiliations they suffered. And,
finally, when it was all too late, the posthumous praise and
recognition.
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