"While it is true that Yves R. Simon did not intend this to be a
history book, "The Ethiopian Campaign and French Political Thought
"is an important historical work well deserving of a close reading
by students of twentieth-century European history and international
relations. This book, which finds a worthy English translation
after too many years, was Simon's first serious foray into the
public square on the side of justice and the common good. Simon's
analysis is wide-ranging, incisive, and brimming with far-sighted
political acumen." --Robert Ventresca, King's University
College
"The Italian invasion of Ethiopia in 1935 led to the memorable
plea of Emperor Haile Selassie before the League of Nations as his
country's freedom died. Easier to forget is that it also sparked a
surprisingly familiar intellectual dispute over the legitimacy of
the bombing and the relevance of international law, as depressingly
many European intellectuals rallied behind Benito Mussolini's
campaign as a defense of the West and the cause of 'civilization.'
The unsparing critique leveled against these frequently religious
apologists for imperialism by Yves Simon, French Catholic thinker
and later American university professor, is an eye-opening reminder
of the terms of debate, and the larger constellation of forces of
the turbulent era. Anthony Simon and his colleagues deserve thanks
for making this precious and moving document available, since its
ethical kernel, like its model of Catholic intellectualism, remain
highly relevant." --Samuel Moyn, Columbia University
""The Ethiopian Campaign and French Political Thought"offers a
very important discussion grounded in traditional metaphysics and
in a sound sense of historical circumstances. This little book is a
gem. --George Anastaplo, Loyola University of Chicago
Yves Simon was one of the preeminent Thomistic philosophers and
political theorists of the twentieth century. He saw it as a moral
duty to understand human reality and to use philosophical analysis
to examine contemporary politics when they embodied philosophical
errors or vicious ideologies. In "The Ethiopian Campaign and French
Political Thought," Simon extracts principles from the 1894 Dreyfus
Affair in France and applies them to Italy's 1935 invasion of
Ethopia. As Simon's analysis shows, the relatively obscure events
leading up to the Italian invasion had larger implications for
Europe and the world, perhaps even paving the way for Vichy
France's collaboration with Hitler's German New Order.
This book, available for the first time in English, offers an
interesting case study of such ethical concerns as just war theory
and pre-emptive war, and is of particular relevance in our modern
political climate.
General
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