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The goal of improving public health involves the use of different
tools, with the law being one way to influence the activities of
institutions and individuals. Of the regulatory mechanisms afforded
by law to achieve this end, criminal law remains a perennial
mechanism to delimit the scope of individual and group conduct.
Utilising criminal law may promote or hinder public health goals,
and its use raises a number of complex questions that merit
exploration. This examination of the interface between criminal law
and public health brings together international experts from a
variety of disciplines, including law, criminology, public health,
philosophy and health policy, in order to examine the theoretical
and practical implications of using criminal law to improve public
health.
Public health activity, and the state's public health
responsibilities to assure the conditions in which people can be
healthy, can only be achieved through different means of social
coordination. This places law and regulation at the heart of public
health. They are fundamental both to methods of achieving public
health goals and to constraints that may be put on public health
activity. As such, trainees, practitioners, and leaders in public
health need to understand the breadth and nature of wide-ranging
legal and regulatory approaches and the place of ethics in public
health. Public Health Law, written by three leading scholars in the
field, defines and examines this crucial area of study and
practice. It advances an agenda whose scope extends far beyond that
covered in traditional medical law and health care law texts. The
authors provide an account of the scale of contemporary public
health policy and practice and explain its philosophical depths and
implications and its long legislative and regulatory history. They
advance a definition of the field and explore how different legal
approaches may serve and advance or constrain and delimit public
health agendas. This ground-breaking book presents the field of
public health ethics and law and goes on to examine the impact
within the UK of private law, criminal law, public law, EU and
international law, and 'softer' regulatory approaches. It is a
primary point of reference for scholars, practitioners, and leaders
working in public health, particularly those with an interest in
law, policy, and ethics.
Public health activity, and the state's public health
responsibilities to assure the conditions in which people can be
healthy, can only be achieved through different means of social
coordination. This places law and regulation at the heart of public
health. They are fundamental both to methods of achieving public
health goals and to constraints that may be put on public health
activity. As such, trainees, practitioners, and leaders in public
health need to understand the breadth and nature of wide-ranging
legal and regulatory approaches and the place of ethics in public
health. Public Health Law, written by three leading scholars in the
field, defines and examines this crucial area of study and
practice. It advances an agenda whose scope extends far beyond that
covered in traditional medical law and health care law texts. The
authors provide an account of the scale of contemporary public
health policy and practice and explain its philosophical depths and
implications and its long legislative and regulatory history. They
advance a definition of the field and explore how different legal
approaches may serve and advance or constrain and delimit public
health agendas. This ground-breaking book presents the field of
public health ethics and law and goes on to examine the impact
within the UK of private law, criminal law, public law, EU and
international law, and 'softer' regulatory approaches. It is a
primary point of reference for scholars, practitioners, and leaders
working in public health, particularly those with an interest in
law, policy, and ethics.
The right to bodily integrity has become a notable controversial
issue within moral, political and legal discourse and this right is
regarded as one of the most precious rights that persons have,
alongside the right to life. Recent scholarly debate has focused
attention on the content, scope and force of this right and has
lead to the recognition that a better understanding of the nature
of this right will contribute to determining whether and why a
multitude of clinical and research activities in medical practice
should be seen as permissible or impermissible. The essays selected
for this volume examine topics such as pregnancy and reproduction,
altering children's bodies, transplantation, controversial
modifications and surgeries, and experimentation and dead bodies.
This is the first collection of scholarly research articles to
provide a comprehensive overview of the ethical and legal aspects
of the right to bodily integrity and its implications in theory and
practice.
Medicine and health care generate many bioethical problems and
dilemmas that are of great academic, professional and public
interest. This comprehensive resource is designed as a succinct yet
authoritative text and reference for clinicians, bioethicists, and
advanced students seeking a better understanding of ethics problems
in the clinical setting. Each chapter illustrates an ethical
problem that might be encountered in everyday practice; defines the
concepts at issue; examines their implications from the
perspectives of ethics, law and policy; and then provides a
practical resolution. There are 10 key sections presenting the most
vital topics and clinically relevant areas of modern bioethics.
International, interdisciplinary authorship and cross-cultural
orientation ensure suitability for a worldwide audience. This book
will assist all clinicians in making well-reasoned and defensible
decisions by developing their awareness of ethical considerations
and teaching the analytical skills to deal with them effectively.
Emergencies are extreme events which threaten to cause massive
disruption to society and negatively affect the physical and
psychological well-being of its members. They raise important
practical and theoretical questions about how we should treat each
other in times of 'crisis'. The articles selected for this volume
focus on the nature and significance of emergencies; ethical issues
in emergency public policy and law; war, terrorism and supreme
emergencies; and public health and humanitarian emergencies.
Together they demonstrate the normative implications of emergencies
and provide multi-disciplinary perspectives on the ethics of
emergency response.
The essays selected for this volume focus on issues that arise when
attempting to design, review and undertake research involving human
participants who are experiencing a private or public emergency.
The main themes discussed by the essays are: the distinctive and
significant ethical questions as to how research participants can
be treated during emergency settings; the ethical challenges raised
by emergencies for researchers undertaking research and its effects
on the nature of research pursued; and procedural obstacles raised
by emergencies which can affect the quality of good research ethics
review. The volume is unique in that it is the first collection to
exclusively deal with all of the central ethical aspects of
conducting human subject research in the context of emergency.
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