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Rorty and the Prophetic interrogates and provides a constructive
assessment to the American neo-pragmatist philosopher Richard
Rorty's critiques of Jewish ethics. Rorty dismisses the public
applicability of Jewish moral reasoning, because it is based on
"the will of God" through divine revelation. As a self-described
secular philosopher, it comes as no surprise that Rorty does not
find public applicability within a divinely-ordered Jewish ethic.
Rorty also rejects the French Jewish philosopher Emmanuel Levinas's
ethics, which is based upon the notion of infinite responsibility
to the Face of the Other. In Rorty's judgment, Levinas's ethics is
"gawky, awkward, and unenlightening." From a Rortyan perspective,
it seems that Jewish ethics simply can't win: either it is either
too dependent on the will of God or over-emphasizes the human
Other. The volume responds to Rorty's criticisms of Jewish ethics
in three different ways: first, demonstrating agreements between
Rorty and Jewish thinkers; second, offering reflective responses to
Rorty's critiques of Judaism on the questions of Messianism,
prophecy, and the relationship between politics and theology;
third, taking on Rorty's seemingly unfair judgment that Levinas's
ethics is "gawky, awkward, and unenlightening." While Rorty does
not engage the prophetic tradition of Jewish thought in his essay,
"Glorious Hopes, Failed Prophecies," he dismisses the possibility
for prophetic reasoning because of its other-worldliness and its
emphasis on predicting the future. Rorty fails to attend to and
recognize the complexity of prophetic reasoning, and this book
presents the complexity of the prophetic within Judaism. Toward
these ends and more, Brad Elliott Stone and Jacob L. Goodson offer
this book to scholars who contribute to the Jewish academy, those
within American Philosophy, and those who think Richard Rorty's
voice ought to remain in "conversations" about religion and
"conversations" among the religious.
Theories of Hope: Exploring Affective Dimensions of Human
Experience is a collection of essays dedicated to inquiring into
the nature of hope in its multiple and varied guises. Looking
specifically at the ways in which some experiences of hope emerge
within contexts of marginalization, transgression, and inquiry,
this volume seeks to explore the experiences of hope through a lens
of its more challenging aspects.
Thinking Jewish Culture in America argues that Jewish thought
extends our awareness and deepens the complexity of American Jewish
culture. This volume stretches the disciplinary boundaries of
Jewish thought so that it can productively engage expanding arenas
of culture by drawing Jewish thought into the orbit of cultural
studies. The eleven contributors to Thinking Jewish Cultures,
together with Chancellor Arnold Eisen s postscript, position Jewish
thought within the dynamics and possibilities of contemporary
Jewish culture. These diverse essays in Jewish thought re-imagine
cultural space as a public and sometimes contested performance of
Jewish identity, and they each seek to re-enliven that space with
reflective accounts of cultural meaning. How do Jews imagine
themselves as embodied actors in America? Do cultural obligations
limit or expand notions of the self? How should we imagine Jewish
thought as a cultural performance? What notions of peoplehood might
sustain a vibrant Jewish collectivity in a globalized economy? How
do programs in Jewish studies work within the academy? These and
other questions engage both Jewish thought and culture, opening
space for theoretical works to broaden the range of cultural
studies, and to deepen our understanding of Jewish cultural
dynamics. Thinking Jewish Culture is a work about Jewish cultural
identity reflected through literature, visual arts, philosophy, and
theology. But it is more than a mere reflection of cultural
patterns and choices: the argument pursued throughout Thinking
Jewish Culture is that reflective sources help produce the very
cultural meanings and performances they purport to analyze.
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