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Though the progress of technology continually pushes life toward
virtual existence, the last decade has witnessed a renewed focus on
materiality. Design, Mediation, and the Posthuman bears witness to
the attention paid by literary theorists, digital humanists,
rhetoricians, philosophers, and designers to the crafted
environment, the manner in which artifacts mediate human relations,
and the constitution of a world in which the boundary between
humans and things has seemingly imploded. The chapters reflect on
questions about the extent to which we ought to view humans and
nonhuman artifacts as having equal capacity for agency and life,
and the ways in which technological mediation challenges the
central tenets of humanism and anthropocentrism. Contemporary
theories of human-object relations presage the arrival of the
posthuman, which is no longer a futuristic or science-fictional
concept but rather one descriptive of the present, and indeed, the
past. Discussions of the posthuman already have a long history in
fields like literary theory, rhetoric, and philosophy, and as
advances in design and technology result in increasingly engaging
artifacts that mediate more and more aspects of everyday life, it
becomes necessary to engage in a systematic, interdisciplinary,
critical examination of the intersection of the domains of design,
technological mediation, and the posthuman. Thus, this collection
brings diverse disciplines together to foster a dialogue on
significant technological issues pertinent to philosophy, rhetoric,
aesthetics, and science.
Parks, maps, and mapping technologies like the GPS are objects of
visual and material culture that rely on the interplay of text,
context, image, and space to guide our interpretations of the world
around us. LOCATING VISUAL-MATERIAL RHETORICS: THE MAP, THE MILL,
AND THE GPS examines in depth, and in several contemporary
settings, how visual and material discursive artifacts, when
understood as rhetorical, shape our understanding of the unique
cultural moments that these artifacts set out to represent. Using
three cases that involve an exploration of the corporeal influence
of the green spaces and commemorative sculptures at the Lowell
Mills National Historical Park in Lowell, Massachusetts; the
cartographic texts produced by GPS devices; and two maps involved
in a federal court case about marine mammal protection, this book
explores and tests the value of what Propen calls "visual-material
rhetorics," or a visual rhetoric more expressly attuned to studies
of space, the body, and materiality. Grounding all three cases is a
theoretical approach that combines Michel Foucault's theory of
heterotopias with Carole Blair's theory of material rhetoric. Such
an approach brings Foucault's important work on spatiality into
conversation with visual-material rhetorics to show how we benefit
from conceptualizing rhetorical objects as not merely textual in
the traditional sense but also as both visual and material-as
spatial. Together, the cases in this book demonstrate how
visual-material rhetorics illuminate the contexts that shape our
various lived and embodied experiences and how visual-material
rhetorics function in the service of advocacy. AMY D. PROPEN is
Assistant Professor of Rhetoric and Composition at York College of
Pennsylvania. She received her PhD in Rhetoric and Scientific and
Technical Communication from the University of Minnesota. Her
research on visual rhetoric, critical cartographies, and rhetoric
as advocacy has appeared in journals and edited collections,
including Technical Communication Quarterly, Written Communication,
ACME: An International E-Journal of Critical Geographies, and
Rethinking Maps: New Frontiers in Cartographic Theory. She is
co-author, with Mary Lay Schuster, of Victim Advocacy in the
Courtroom: Persuasive Practices in Domestic Violence and Child
Protection Cases.
Though the progress of technology continually pushes life towards
virtual existence, the last decade has witnessed a renewed focus on
materiality. Radical Interface: Transdisciplinary Interventions on
Design, Mediation, and the Posthuman bears witness to literary
theorists', digital humanists', rhetoricians', philosophers', and
designers' attention to the crafted environment, the manner in
which artifacts mediate human relations, and the constitution of a
world in which the boundary between humans and things has seemingly
imploded. The essays reflect on questions about the extent to which
we ought to view humans and nonhuman artifacts as having equal
capacity for agency and life, and the ways in which technological
mediation challenges the central tenets of humanism and
anthropocentrism. Contemporary theories of human-object relations
presage the arrival of the posthuman, which is no longer a
futuristic or science-fictional concept but rather one descriptive
of the present, and indeed, the past. Discussions of the posthuman
already have a long history in fields like literary theory,
rhetoric, and philosophy, and as advances in design and technology
result in increasingly engaging artifacts that mediate more and
more aspects of everyday life, it becomes necessary to engage in a
systematic, interdisciplinary, critical examination of the
intersection of the domains of design, technological mediation, and
the posthuman. Radical Interface thus brings diverse disciplines
together to foster a dialog on significant technological issues
pertinent to philosophy, rhetoric, aesthetics, and science.
This book brings rhetorical, legal, and professional communication
perspectives to the discourse surrounding policy-making efforts
within the United States around two types of violent crimes against
women: domestic violence and sexual assault. The authors propose
that such analysis adds to our understanding of rhetorical concepts
such as kairos, risk perception, moral panic, genre analysis, and
identity theory. Overall, the goal is to demonstrate how
rhetorical, legal, and professional communication perspectives work
together to illuminate public discourse and conflict in such
complicated and ongoing dilemmas as how to aid victims of domestic
violence and sexual assault, and how to manage the offenders of
such crimes-social and cultural problems that continue to perplex
the legal system and the social environment.
This book brings rhetorical, legal, and professional communication
perspectives to the discourse surrounding policy-making efforts
within the United States around two types of violent crimes against
women: domestic violence and sexual assault. The authors propose
that such analysis adds to our understanding of rhetorical concepts
such as kairos, risk perception, moral panic, genre analysis, and
identity theory. Overall, the goal is to demonstrate how
rhetorical, legal, and professional communication perspectives work
together to illuminate public discourse and conflict in such
complicated and ongoing dilemmas as how to aid victims of domestic
violence and sexual assault, and how to manage the offenders of
such crimes-social and cultural problems that continue to perplex
the legal system and the social environment.
Parks, maps, and mapping technologies like the GPS are objects of
visual and material culture that rely on the interplay of text,
context, image, and space to guide our interpretations of the world
around us. LOCATING VISUAL-MATERIAL RHETORICS: THE MAP, THE MILL,
AND THE GPS examines in depth, and in several contemporary
settings, how visual and material discursive artifacts, when
understood as rhetorical, shape our understanding of the unique
cultural moments that these artifacts set out to represent. Using
three cases that involve an exploration of the corporeal influence
of the green spaces and commemorative sculptures at the Lowell
Mills National Historical Park in Lowell, Massachusetts; the
cartographic texts produced by GPS devices; and two maps involved
in a federal court case about marine mammal protection, this book
explores and tests the value of what Propen calls "visual-material
rhetorics," or a visual rhetoric more expressly attuned to studies
of space, the body, and materiality. Grounding all three cases is a
theoretical approach that combines Michel Foucault's theory of
heterotopias with Carole Blair's theory of material rhetoric. Such
an approach brings Foucault's important work on spatiality into
conversation with visual-material rhetorics to show how we benefit
from conceptualizing rhetorical objects as not merely textual in
the traditional sense but also as both visual and material-as
spatial. Together, the cases in this book demonstrate how
visual-material rhetorics illuminate the contexts that shape our
various lived and embodied experiences and how visual-material
rhetorics function in the service of advocacy. AMY D. PROPEN is
Assistant Professor of Rhetoric and Composition at York College of
Pennsylvania. She received her PhD in Rhetoric and Scientific and
Technical Communication from the University of Minnesota. Her
research on visual rhetoric, critical cartographies, and rhetoric
as advocacy has appeared in journals and edited collections,
including Technical Communication Quarterly, Written Communication,
ACME: An International E-Journal of Critical Geographies, and
Rethinking Maps: New Frontiers in Cartographic Theory. She is
co-author, with Mary Lay Schuster, of Victim Advocacy in the
Courtroom: Persuasive Practices in Domestic Violence and Child
Protection Cases.
This volume examines sentencing hearings in criminal court and the
presentation of victim impact statements, as well as child
protection cases in juvenile court and the recommendations of
guardians ad litem (GALS). Through interviews, observations, and
textual analysis, all deeply grounded in an innovative court watch
program, the authors illuminate the most effective persuasive
practices of victim advocates and GALS as they help protect the
rights and needs of victims of domestic violence, sexual assault,
and child abuse. Mary Lay Schuster and Amy D. Propen offer nuanced
interpretations of these strategies in the courtroom setting and
provide an understanding of how to develop successful advocacy for
vulnerable parties in the legal arena.
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