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Successive UK governments have pursued ambitious programmes of
private sector competition in public services that they promise
will deliver cheaper, higher quality services, but not at the
expense of public sector workers. The public procurement rules
(most significantly Directive 2004/18/EC) often provide the legal
framework within which the Government must deliver on its promises.
This book goes behind the operation of these rules and explores
their interaction with the Transfer of Undertakings (Protection of
Employment) Regulations 2006 (TUPE); regulations that were intended
to offer workers protection when their employer is restructuring
his business. The practical effectiveness of both sources of
regulation is critiqued from a social protection perspective by
reference to empirical findings from a case study of the
competitive tendering exercise for management of HMP Birmingham
that was held by the National Offender Management Service (NOMS)
between 2009 and 2011. Overall, the book challenges the
Government's portrayal of competition policies as self-evident
sources of improvement for public services. It highlights the
damage that can be caused by competitive processes to social
capital and the organisational, cultural and employment strengths
of public services. Its main conclusions are that prison
privatisation processes are driven by procedure rather than aims
and outcomes and that the complexity of the public procurement
rules, coupled with inadequate commissioning expertise and
organisational planning, can result in the production of contracts
that lack aspiration and are insufficiently focused upon
improvement or social sustainability. In sum, the book casts doubt
upon the desirability and suitability of using competition as a
policy mechanism to improve public services.
This edited collection draws together papers delivered at a
symposium on New Frontiers in Empirical Labour Law Research held at
the University of Cambridge in April 2014. It contains
contributions from established and emerging experts across a range
of disciplines (including employment relations, industrial
psychology, sociology, economics and political science) to consider
four broad themes: the case for empiricism in labour law; the
potential for mixed methods; methodological possibilities and
insights from other disciplines; and practical challenges and words
of caution for those conducting empirical research. This collection
seeks to cultivate confidence and competence in empirical methods
among both established and young labour law scholars, through an
intergenerational and interdisciplinary 'lessons learned' dialogue.
It contributes to the broader debate regarding empirical research
methods in labour law, and casts light on how empirical research
can be conducted in highly contested fields to enhance labour law
policy-making. This collection aims to inspire labour lawyers to
embark upon new forms of empirical research, both to enrich their
existing research projects, and to ask new research questions. It
offers the first stage of a collaborative and interdisciplinary
dialogue on empirical labour law research, to emphasise the
importance of collaboration and intergenerational mentoring in
building empirical capacity.
This edited collection draws together papers delivered at a
symposium on New Frontiers in Empirical Labour Law Research held at
the University of Cambridge in April 2014. It contains
contributions from established and emerging experts across a range
of disciplines (including employment relations, industrial
psychology, sociology, economics and political science) to consider
four broad themes: the case for empiricism in labour law; the
potential for mixed methods; methodological possibilities and
insights from other disciplines; and practical challenges and words
of caution for those conducting empirical research. This collection
seeks to cultivate confidence and competence in empirical methods
among both established and young labour law scholars, through an
intergenerational and interdisciplinary 'lessons learned' dialogue.
It contributes to the broader debate regarding empirical research
methods in labour law, and casts light on how empirical research
can be conducted in highly contested fields to enhance labour law
policy-making. This collection aims to inspire labour lawyers to
embark upon new forms of empirical research, both to enrich their
existing research projects, and to ask new research questions. It
offers the first stage of a collaborative and interdisciplinary
dialogue on empirical labour law research, to emphasise the
importance of collaboration and intergenerational mentoring in
building empirical capacity.
Successive UK governments have pursued ambitious programmes of
private sector competition in public services that they promise
will deliver cheaper, higher quality services, but not at the
expense of public sector workers. The public procurement rules
(most significantly Directive 2004/18/EC) often provide the legal
framework within which the Government must deliver on its promises.
This book goes behind the operation of these rules and explores
their interaction with the Transfer of Undertakings (Protection of
Employment) Regulations 2006 (TUPE); regulations that were intended
to offer workers protection when their employer is restructuring
his business. The practical effectiveness of both sources of
regulation is critiqued from a social protection perspective by
reference to empirical findings from a case study of the
competitive tendering exercise for management of HMP Birmingham
that was held by the National Offender Management Service (NOMS)
between 2009 and 2011. Overall, the book challenges the
Government's portrayal of competition policies as self-evident
sources of improvement for public services. It highlights the
damage that can be caused by competitive processes to social
capital and the organisational, cultural and employment strengths
of public services. Its main conclusions are that prison
privatisation processes are driven by procedure rather than aims
and outcomes and that the complexity of the public procurement
rules, coupled with inadequate commissioning expertise and
organisational planning, can result in the production of contracts
that lack aspiration and are insufficiently focused upon
improvement or social sustainability. In sum, the book casts doubt
upon the desirability and suitability of using competition as a
policy mechanism to improve public services.
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