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A Controlled Phase Gate Between a Single Atom and an Optical Photon (Hardcover, 1st ed. 2016): Andreas Reiserer A Controlled Phase Gate Between a Single Atom and an Optical Photon (Hardcover, 1st ed. 2016)
Andreas Reiserer
R2,873 Discovery Miles 28 730 Ships in 10 - 15 working days

This thesis reports on major steps towards the realization of scalable quantum networks. It addresses the experimental implementation of a deterministic interaction mechanism between flying optical photons and a single trapped atom. In particular, it demonstrates the nondestructive detection of an optical photon. To this end, single rubidium atoms are trapped in a three-dimensional optical lattice at the center of an optical cavity in the strong coupling regime. Full control over the atomic state - its position, its motion, and its electronic state - is achieved with laser beams applied along the resonator and from the side. When faint laser pulses are reflected from the resonator, the combined atom-photon state acquires a state-dependent phase shift. In a first series of experiments, this is employed to nondestructively detect optical photons by measuring the atomic state after the reflection process. Then, quantum bits are encoded in the polarization of the laser pulse and in the Zeeman state of the atom. The state-dependent phase shift mediates a deterministic universal quantum gate between the atom and one or two successively reflected photons, which is used to generate entangled atom-photon, atom-photon-photon, and photon-photon states out of separable input states.

A Controlled Phase Gate Between a Single Atom and an Optical Photon (Paperback, Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed.... A Controlled Phase Gate Between a Single Atom and an Optical Photon (Paperback, Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 2016)
Andreas Reiserer
R3,074 Discovery Miles 30 740 Ships in 10 - 15 working days

This thesis reports on major steps towards the realization of scalable quantum networks. It addresses the experimental implementation of a deterministic interaction mechanism between flying optical photons and a single trapped atom. In particular, it demonstrates the nondestructive detection of an optical photon. To this end, single rubidium atoms are trapped in a three-dimensional optical lattice at the center of an optical cavity in the strong coupling regime. Full control over the atomic state - its position, its motion, and its electronic state - is achieved with laser beams applied along the resonator and from the side. When faint laser pulses are reflected from the resonator, the combined atom-photon state acquires a state-dependent phase shift. In a first series of experiments, this is employed to nondestructively detect optical photons by measuring the atomic state after the reflection process. Then, quantum bits are encoded in the polarization of the laser pulse and in the Zeeman state of the atom. The state-dependent phase shift mediates a deterministic universal quantum gate between the atom and one or two successively reflected photons, which is used to generate entangled atom-photon, atom-photon-photon, and photon-photon states out of separable input states.

Entscheidungsunterstutzung in elektronischen Verhandlungen - Eine Analyse unter besonderer Berucksichtigung von unvollstandigen... Entscheidungsunterstutzung in elektronischen Verhandlungen - Eine Analyse unter besonderer Berucksichtigung von unvollstandigen Informationen (German, Paperback, 2013 ed.)
Andreas Reiser
R2,013 Discovery Miles 20 130 Ships in 10 - 15 working days

Verhandlungsunterstutzungssysteme bieten verschiedene Methoden zur Entscheidungsfindung fur komplexe, integrative Geschaftsverhandlungen. Andreas Reiser untersucht die mangelnde Berucksichtigung unvollstandiger Informationen dieser Systeme, zeigt Probleme auf, die hierbei entstehen koennen und entwickelt konkrete Loesungen, um unvollstandige Informationen in der Praferenzmessung berucksichtigen zu koennen.

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