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This book addresses the 'perennial' question of the meaning of life
from the point of view of a novel interpretation of Aristotle's
teleology. Beginning with the premise that at the core of modernity
and modern moral imagination are the entropy of meaning and the
sense of meaninglessness, the author critically engages with the
work of the post-war existentialists, chiefly that of Albert Camus
and Martin Heidegger, to argue that their analyses are unconvincing
and that the question of the meaning of being should therefore be
approached using different assumptions, based on the notion of
flourishing life. From this Aristotelian outlook, Existence,
Meaning, Excellence employs Alasdair MacIntyre's critique of
modernity, together with his conceptions of practice and the
narrative unity of life and tradition to provide a novel
philosophical account of existence, meaning and excellence - an
account which is used to contribute to debates (between Kantian and
Nietzschean perspectives) on the nature of art and genius, with
Mozart's genius being used by way of illustration. A fascinating
and powerfully argued engagement with existentialist thought that
draws on the 'virtue' tradition to explore questions of meaning, as
well as wider questions within philosophy, this book will appeal to
philosophers and social theorists with interests in existentialism,
moral philosophy and accounts of 'the good' based on the notions of
human flourishing.
This book addresses the 'perennial' question of the meaning of life
from the point of view of a novel interpretation of Aristotle's
teleology. Beginning with the premise that at the core of modernity
and modern moral imagination are the entropy of meaning and the
sense of meaninglessness, the author critically engages with the
work of the post-war existentialists, chiefly that of Albert Camus
and Martin Heidegger, to argue that their analyses are unconvincing
and that the question of the meaning of being should therefore be
approached using different assumptions, based on the notion of
flourishing life. From this Aristotelian outlook, Existence,
Meaning, Excellence employs Alasdair MacIntyre's critique of
modernity, together with his conceptions of practice and the
narrative unity of life and tradition to provide a novel
philosophical account of existence, meaning and excellence - an
account which is used to contribute to debates (between Kantian and
Nietzschean perspectives) on the nature of art and genius, with
Mozart's genius being used by way of illustration. A fascinating
and powerfully argued engagement with existentialist thought that
draws on the 'virtue' tradition to explore questions of meaning, as
well as wider questions within philosophy, this book will appeal to
philosophers and social theorists with interests in existentialism,
moral philosophy and accounts of 'the good' based on the notions of
human flourishing.
Interest in Aristotelianism and in virtue ethics has been growing
for half a century but as yet the strengths of the study of
Aristotelian ethics in politics have not been matched in economics.
This ground-breaking text fills that gap. Challenging the premises
of neoclassical economic theory, the contributors take issue with
neoclassicism's foundational separation of values from facts, with
its treatment of preferences as given, and with its consequent
refusal to reason about final ends. The contrary presupposition of
this collection is that ethical reasoning about human ends is
essential for any sustainable economy, and that reasoning about
economic goods should therefore be informed by reasoning about what
is humanly and commonly good. Contributions critically engage with
aspects of corporate capitalism, managerial power and neoliberal
economic policy, and reflect on the recent financial crisis from
the point of view of Aristotelian virtue ethics. Containing a new
chapter by Alasdair MacIntyre, and deploying his arguments and
conceptual scheme throughout, the book critically analyses the
theoretical presuppositions and institutional reality of modern
capitalism.
This compelling and distinctive volume advances Aristotelianism by
bringing its traditional virtue ethics to bear upon
characteristically modern issues, such as the politics of economic
power and egalitarian dispute. This volume bridges the gap between
Aristotle's philosophy and the multitude of contemporary
Aristotelian theories that have been formulated in the twentieth
and twenty-first centuries. Part I draws on Aristotle's texts and
Thomas Aquinas' Aristotelianism to examine the Aristotelian
tradition of virtues, with a chapter by Alasdair MacIntyre
contextualising the different readings of Aristotle's philosophy.
Part II offers a critical engagement with MacIntyrean
Aristotelianism, while Part III demonstrates the ongoing influence
of Aristotelianism in contemporary theoretical debates on
governance and politics. Extensive in its historical scope, this is
a valuable collection relating the tradition of virtue to
modernity, which will be of interest to all working in virtue
ethics and contemporary Aristotelian politics.
This compelling and distinctive volume advances Aristotelianism by
bringing its traditional virtue ethics to bear upon
characteristically modern issues, such as the politics of economic
power and egalitarian dispute. This volume bridges the gap between
Aristotle's philosophy and the multitude of contemporary
Aristotelian theories that have been formulated in the twentieth
and twenty-first centuries. Part I draws on Aristotle's texts and
Thomas Aquinas' Aristotelianism to examine the Aristotelian
tradition of virtues, with a chapter by Alasdair MacIntyre
contextualising the different readings of Aristotle's philosophy.
Part II offers a critical engagement with MacIntyrean
Aristotelianism, while Part III demonstrates the ongoing influence
of Aristotelianism in contemporary theoretical debates on
governance and politics. Extensive in its historical scope, this is
a valuable collection relating the tradition of virtue to
modernity, which will be of interest to all working in virtue
ethics and contemporary Aristotelian politics.
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