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Text in German & English. The architect is at all times also an
artist. How otherwise would he be able to tame the
three-dimensionality of space and subdue the urges of physics and
structural mechanics with the creations of his fantasy? This
creativity is however mostly restricted purely to its own field. In
this respect, Rob Krier, born in 1938 in Grevenmacher, Luxembourg,
is indeed the proverbial exception that proves the rule. Besides
his actual profession, which demands his daily attention, Krier has
for years also made a vocation of his love of art, one which he
nurtures parallel to his work. Fine art could stand in dialogue
with architecture and it is Krier's ambition to have iconographic
themes brought into the latter, so that they might speak equally to
both the occupants of a building and to bystanders and move them to
thoughtful reflection. In the works of Mies van der Rohe it is not
rare that one finds naturalistic figures from, for example,
Aristide Maillol or Wilhelm Lehmbruck -- as an anthropomorphic
contrast to the strict geometry of the architecture, notes Rob
Krier in the comments on his journal. If one is already aware of
the realisation of his masterful architectural accomplishments
through projects such as Potsdam-Kirchsteigfeld (1991 to 1997), De
Resident in The Hague (1993-2001), Noorderhof in Amsterdam
(1994-99), Veste Brandevoort near Helmond (since 1995), Citadel
Broekpolder near Beverwijk (2000-04), or the Cite Judiciaire in
Luxembourg (1992-2008) -- be assured, Krier's artistic skills are
in no way inferior to his architectural work. Quite the contrary:
as a sculptor and illustrator, too, Rob Krier brings together
extraordinarily musical qualities and incorporates them into his
work: his bronze The Jumper was erected in Montpellier in 2004, the
Cowering Woman ten years earlier on Berlin's Friedrichstrasse, the
four metre-high duo Bosch i Alsina and Papasseit on Moll de la
Fusta in Barcelona in 1992.
Text in English & German. Rob Krier, perhaps the only
urban-planning artist among Germany's architects, has, for the
first time in 30 years, completed a major urban project in his home
country of Luxembourg. With regard to its authorship, this is a
true "family project". With the significant contribution of his
brother Leon to the masterplan for the site, which is situated
opposite his parental home, Krier has, in his own words, fulfilled
a "youthful dream". Krier's son-in-law and office partner,
Christoph Kohl was involved in the execution, as was his distant
relation and Luxembourgian contact architect, Jean Herr. The
concept reaches far beyond Luxembourg's borders in its
significance, as Krier's crew has formulated something of a
manifesto for classical European urban architecture. Rather than a
further high-rise for this European city, an entire quarter has
been created with public roads, lanes and squares in which the
various judicial departments are distributed across eight
buildings. The plot structure, small-sized units and traditional
plasterwork facades with their three-dimensional sculpted details
all enhance the quarter's vitality, as does the masterful treatment
of spatial divisions. This new approach is decisive in solving an
ever more complex construction problem in contemporary urban
planning: the integration of major administration complexes into
the existing make-up of the city. In Luxembourg, the Kriers have
succeeded in providing model evidence that, even today, this task
can be achieved by means of top-quality architecture, without
having to forfeit anything in terms of the modernity of equipment,
the parsimony of economical execution, the reduction of energy
consumption, or in the basic demands of public proximity. With this
publication, Rob Krier has created a novelty in architectural
literature. It is the first volume in sketchbook format of a series
which document the design process from the first hand-drawn
sketches, right through to realisation. Here, the entire spectrum
of the creative process and its irrepressible joy for variation are
revealed.
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