Completely revised and updated, Pharmaceutical Experimental Design and Interpretation, Second Edition explains the major methods of experimental design and evaluation such as multivariate, sequential, and principal components analysis. With new sections on neural networks, artificial intelligence, fractional designs, and optimization techniques, this source will prove invaluable to anyone involved in the design and execution of pharmaceutical research studies and the interpretation of study data.

Completely updated, this new edition explains the major methods of experimental design and evaluation such as multivariate, sequential, and principal components analysis. It offers new sections on neural networks, artificial intelligence, fractional designs, and optimization techniques. Taking a practice-orientated approach, it employs current case studies to illustrate important concepts, so as to deliver a clear understanding of statistical approaches without repeating information from older statistics textbooks. It supplies appendices on statistical tables, computer programs in BASIC and MINITAB Commands, sequential analysis grids, and matrices.

A HISTORY OF THE MEDICINES WE TAKE gives a lively account of the development of medicines from traces of herbs found with the remains of Neanderthal man, to prescriptions written on clay tablets from Mesopotamia in the third millennium BC, to pure drugs extracted from plants in the nineteenth century to the latest biotechnology antibody products. The first ten chapters of the book in PART ONE give an account of the development of the active drugs from herbs used in early medicine, many of which are still in use, to the synthetic chemical drugs and modern biotechnology products. The remaining eight chapters in PART TWO tell the story of the developments in the preparations that patients take and their inventors, such as Christopher Wren, who gave the first intravenous injection in 1656, and William Brockedon who invented the tablet in 1843\. The book traces the changes in patterns of prescribing from simple dosage forms, such as liquid mixtures, pills, ointments, lotions, poultices, powders for treating wounds, inhalations, eye drops, enemas, pessaries and suppositories mentioned in the Egyptian Ebers papyrus of 1550 BCE to the complex tablets, injections and inhalers in current use. Today nearly three-quarters of medicines dispensed to patients are tablets and capsules. A typical pharmacy now dispenses about as many prescriptions in a working day as a mid-nineteenth- century chemist did in a whole year.