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Carbon Rich Compounds are defined here as carbon skeletons with a
carbon to hydrogen ratio of 1: (=centro"-polyhydrindanes as well as
oligoquinanes, in particular highly unsaturated ones, are
discussed.
Since the pioneering work by Sarel and co-workers on the iron
carbonyl p- moted transformation of vinylcyclopropanes and related
compounds [1],a - riety of transition metal complexes have been
examined to achieve effective - tivation of the
vinylcyclopropane-cyclopentene rearrangement which usually requires
pyrolytic conditions. These reactions have been applied to natural
product synthesis in some cases and have already been reviewed in
several - cellent articles [2-4]. Contrary to the well-established
chemistry of the vinylcyclopropanes, the corresponding reactions of
alkynyl- and propadienylcyclopropanes have not, until
recently,received much attention.We present here a summary of the
recent efforts towards the development of transition metal promoted
transformation of these molecules with a brief survey of the
corresponding thermal reactions. 2 Rearrangement of
Alkynylcyclopropanols Unlike the well-known chemistry of the
vinylcyclopropane-cyclopentene - arrangement, there is no general
method for the rearrangement of alkyn- cyclopropane to cyclopentene
derivatives.One specific example is the pyrolysis of
1-ethynyl-2-methylcyclopropane to methylenecyclopentene and other
c- pounds [5]. At 530 C, 1-ethynyl-2-methylcyclopropane (1)
undergoes a [1,- hydrogen shift to give hexa-1,2,5-triene (
2),which further isomerizes to met- lenecyclopentenes 3 and 4 in 38
and 29% yield,respectively (Scheme 1).
Carbon Rich Compounds are defined here as carbon skeletons with a
carbon-to-hydrogen ration of 1: (less than or equal 1), which
includes all-carbon compounds, i.e. carbon allotrope. The current
volume complements Topics in Current Chemistry Volume 196, which
focussed on polycyclic aromatic compounds, by presenting an
overview of the exciting recent results that have been achieved
acetylene-based carbon rich structures. Leaders in the field
present timely reviews on the synthesis, properties and chemistry
of cyclic and macrocyclic oligoacetylenic structures, molecular
scaffolding, arylene- and arylenevinylene-based oligomers and
polymers, as well as carbon rich compounds from ethynylated
Pi-complexes.
The topic .Stress and Strain. of this conference was ideally
constrasted by the remoteness and quiet atmosphere of the meeting
place Hotel Seehof In Ratzeburg, a small medieval town situated on
a peninsula in lake "Kuchensee. east of Hamburg In northern
Germany. With the participation of 53 leading experts from all over
the world, the workshop covered the widest possible range from the
advancement of bonding theory, new mechanistic insights into
chemical transformations and physical properties of highly strained
compounds to their use as building blocks In organic synthesis and
even as probes Into the detection of enzyme mechanisms. Because of
their specific reactivities small ring units can uniquely play
their role in the construction of composite functionalities. Such
functionalities can increase the elegance In natural and
non-natural products syntheses, since they help to develop more
convergent synthetic routes and Improve the necessary chemo-,
regio-and stereo-selectivity. This book presents all of the 20
Invited lectures and is complemented with short versions of 12
contributed papers and 13 poster presentations. I am convinced that
it will stimulate further rapid development of this field of
organic chemistry, which recently has seen extensions into the
bioorganic area as well as towards new materials. In fact, several
.supra-natural" -at first sight exotic -compounds are already
available In useful quantities and are being exploited to create
vastly new molecular devices, i. e. compounds with unprecedented
molecular functions and polymers with unconventional properties."
Carbon Rich Compounds are defined here as carbon skeletons with a
carbon to hydrogen ratio of 1:(=
More and more possible applications of organometallic compounds in
organic synthesis have been uncovered and a growing number of
scientists are attracted to this area of research. This book
presents an state-of-the-art account of the successful application
of main- and transition metal mediated syntheses. It will stimulate
new ideas and initiate further research in all areas of this
fascinating chemistry.
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