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Health and development require one another: there can be no
development without a critical mass of people who are sufficiently
healthy to do whatever it takes for development to occur, and
people cannot be healthy without societal developments that enable
standards of health to be maintained or improved. However, the ways
in which health and development interact are complex and contested.
This volume unites eleven case studies from nine countries in three
continents and two international organizations since the
late-nineteenth century. Collectively, they show how different
actors have struggled to reconcile the sometimes contradictory
nature of health and development policies, and the subordination of
these policies to a range of political objectives.
Over the last 200 years Britain has witnessed profound changes in
the nature and extent of state welfare. Drawing on the latest
historical and social science research The Origins of the British
Welfare State looks at the main developments in the history of
social welfare provision in this period. It looks at the nature of
problems facing British society in the late-eighteenth and
early-nineteenth centuries and shows how these provided the
foundation for the growth of both statutory and welfare provision
in the areas of health, housing, education and the relief of
poverty. It also examines the role played by the Liberal government
of 1906-14 in reshaping the boundaries of public welfare provision
and shows how the momentous changes associated with the First and
Second World Wars paved the way for the creation of the 'classic'
welfare state after 1945. This comprehensive and broad-ranging yet
accessible account encourages the reader to question the
'inevitability' of present-day arrangements and provides an
important framework for comparative analysis. It will be essential
reading for all concerned with social policy, British social
history and public policy.
International in perspective, the essays in this volume are
primarily concerned with two facets of the mixed economy of
welfare--charity and mutual aid. Emphasizing the close relationship
between these two elements and the often blurred boundaries between
each of them and commercial provision, contributors raise crucial
questions about the relationship between rights and
responsibilities within the mixed economy of welfare and the ties
which bind both the donors and recipients of charity and the
members of voluntary organisations. The volume critically assesses
the relationships between the statutory and voluntary sectors in a
variety of national settings, including Britain, the United States,
the Netherlands, Sweden, Norway, Canada, and Germany during the
last two hundred and fifty years, making the book as topical as it
is significant.
Humans have become much taller and heavier, and experience
healthier and longer lives than ever before in human history.
However it is only recently that historians, economists, human
biologists and demographers have linked the changing size, shape
and capability of the human body to economic and demographic
change. This fascinating and groundbreaking book presents an
accessible introduction to the field of anthropometric history,
surveying the causes and consequences of changes in health and
mortality, diet and the disease environment in Europe and the
United States since 1700. It examines how we define and measure
health and nutrition as well as key issues such as whether
increased longevity contributes to greater productivity or,
instead, imposes burdens on society through the higher costs of
healthcare and pensions. The result is a major contribution to
economic and social history with important implications for today's
developing world and the health trends of the future.
This book is the first of four books based on a series of symposia
funded by COST, which is an intergovernmental framework for the
promotion of European Cooperation in the field of Scientific and
Technical Research. It draws on both historical and contemporary
European case-studies to offer a sophisticated account of the
relationship between gender and well-being. The authors focus on
key discussions of the changing conceptions of well-being from
early twentieth century calculations of the relationship between
income and the cost-of-living, to more recent critiques from
feminist writers. Their fascinating answers allow them to
significantly challenge the issue with the idea that well-being is
not only associated with income or opulence but also relates to
more abstract concepts including capabilities, freedom, and agency
of different women and men and will be of considerable interest to
economic and social historians, sociologists of health, gender,
sexuality and economists.
Over the last twenty years, historians have become increasingly
interested in the role of non-state organizations in the
development of welfare services. This study is particularly focused
on the role of friendly societies and other insurance bodies in the
provision of aid for the elderly and the sick.
Over the last twenty years, historians have become increasingly
interested in the role of non-state organizations in the
development of welfare services. This study is particularly focused
on the role of friendly societies and other insurance bodies in the
provision of aid for the elderly and the sick.
International in perspective, the essays in this volume are
primarily concerned with two facets of the mixed economy of
welfare--charity and mutual aid. Emphasizing the close relationship
between these two elements and the often blurred boundaries between
each of them and commercial provision, contributors raise crucial
questions about the relationship between rights and
responsibilities within the mixed economy of welfare and the ties
which bind both the donors and recipients of charity and the
members of voluntary organisations. The volume critically assesses
the relationships between the statutory and voluntary sectors in a
variety of national settings, including Britain, the United States,
the Netherlands, Sweden, Norway, Canada, and Germany during the
last two hundred and fifty years, making the book as topical as it
is significant.
This book is the first of four books based on a series of symposia
funded by COST, which is an intergovernmental framework for the
promotion of European Cooperation in the field of Scientific and
Technical Research. It draws on both historical and contemporary
European case-studies to offer a sophisticated account of the
relationship between gender and well-being. The authors focus on
key discussions of the changing conceptions of well-being from
early twentieth century calculations of the relationship between
income and the cost-of-living, to more recent critiques from
feminist writers. Their fascinating answers allow them to
significantly challenge the issue with the idea that well-being is
not only associated with income or opulence but also relates to
more abstract concepts including capabilities, freedom, and agency
of different women and men and will be of considerable interest to
economic and social historians, sociologists of health, gender,
sexuality and economists.
Considering cases from Europe to India, this collection brings together current critical research into the role played by racial issues in the production of medical knowledge. Confronting such controversial themes as colonialism and medicine, the origins of racial thinking and health and migration, the distinguished contributors examine the role played by medicine in the construction of racial categories.
Related link: The Society for the Social History of Medicine eBook available with sample pages: 0203025423
Considering cases from Europe to India, this collection brings
together current critical research into the role played by racial
issues in the production of medical knowledge. Confronting such
controversial themes as colonialism and medicine, the origins of
racial thinking and health and migration, the distinguished
contributors examine the role played by medicine in the
construction of racial categories.
As the author, a young Army bandsman lies wounded at the Battle of
Corinth, he is shot between the eyes at point blank range.
Miraculously he survives but is blinded. In a makeshift hospital a
young Greek volunteer saves his life with slices of boiled egg.
Captured Allied medics later restore the sight in one eye. In this
moving and entertaining memoir Bernard describes daily life in POW
camps in Greece and Germany. He established a theatrical group and
an orchestra who perform to fellow POWs and their German guards. A
superb raconteur, as well as a gifted musician, the author's
anecdotes are memorably amusing. Bernard was repatriated via Sweden
in late 1943. While blinded in one eye and seriously wounded, the
author was told by his New Zealand doctor, fellow POW and musician
John Borrie, 'When nothing else will do, music will always lift one
up'. Barbed Wire Blues' inspirational, ever optimistic tone will
surely have the same effect on its readers.
This collection brings together important and influential articles
and papers on different aspects of the history and health of
welfare. It includes classic and more recent essays on the origins
and nature of mortality decline; the early-life origins of adult
health and disease; changes in height, weight and body mass; the
definition of measurement of the 'standard of living'; and the
economic and social impact of health improvements.
Humans have become much taller and heavier, and experience
healthier and longer lives than ever before in human history.
However it is only recently that historians, economists, human
biologists and demographers have linked the changing size, shape
and capability of the human body to economic and demographic
change. This fascinating and groundbreaking book presents an
accessible introduction to the field of anthropometric history,
surveying the causes and consequences of changes in health and
mortality, diet and the disease environment in Europe and the
United States since 1700. It examines how we define and measure
health and nutrition as well as key issues such as whether
increased longevity contributes to greater productivity or,
instead, imposes burdens on society through the higher costs of
healthcare and pensions. The result is a major contribution to
economic and social history with important implications for today's
developing world and the health trends of the future.
Includes The Jacobean Shakespeare, Some Observations On The
Construction Of The Tragedies By Maynard Mack; Ben Jonson And
Jacobean Stagecraft By William A. Armstrong; Citizen Comedy And
Domestic Drama By Arthur Brown; English Folly And Italian Vice, The
Moral Landscape Of John Marston By G. K. Hunter; The World's
Proportion, Jonson's Dramatic Poetry In Sejanus And Catiline By
Geoffrey Hill; The Tempest On The Stage By David William; The
Danger Not The Death, The Art Of John Fletcher By Philip Edwards;
Middleton's Experiments With Comedy And Judgment By R. B. Mulryne;
The White Devil And The Duchess Of Malfi By J. R. Mulryne;
Chapman's Tragedies By Peter Ure.
Contributing Authors Include R. A. Foakes, Norman Sanders, Harold
Brooks And Others.
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