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Edited by the 1991 winners of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or
Medicine, this Second Edition includes new chapters covering such
applications as capacitance measurements; single-cell PCR
measurements; whole-cell recording from brain slices in combination
with imaging techniques; atomic force microscopy of cells and
membranes attached to glass pipettes; and patch clamping.
Single-channel recording has become a widely used tool for the
study of ion permeation mechanisms in biological membranes. Whereas
the technique might have been considered an "art" after its
introduction in 1976, it developed into a relatively simple method
after it became possible to obtain high-resistance (several
gigaohm) membrane-pipette seals. In the summer of 1982, a course on
the technique was held at the Ettore Majorana Center for Scientific
Culture in Erice, Sicily. It brought together people from most of
the laboratories involved in patch clamping at that time. During
the course, it became apparent that the technique had reached a
state of maturity. Repeatedly, the opinion was expressed that a
detailed description of all the aspects of the technique including
representative examples of results should be available. We
therefore asked the course instructors, as well as several other
colleagues, to provide chapters on selected topics in order to
produce this volume. The different variants of patch clamping were
described quite extensively in an article by Hamill, Marty, Neher,
Sakmann, and Sigworth (Pflugers Archiv 391:85) in 1981. Rather than
repeating this survey in an introductory chapter, we chose to
reprint that article in the Appendix of this volume (by permission
of Springer-Verlag). The methods section will, therefore, go
straight into detailed aspects of the technol ogy."
Edited by the 1991 winners of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or
Medicine, this Second Edition includes new chapters covering such
applications as capacitance measurements; single-cell PCR
measurements; whole-cell recording from brain slices in combination
with imaging techniques; atomic force microscopy of cells and
membranes attached to glass pipettes; and patch clamping.
Die Patch-Clamp-Technik ist heute eine der wichtigsten
neurophysiologischen Arbeitsmethoden. Ihre Anwendung hat in der
biomedizinischen Grundlagenforschung bedeutende Erkenntnisse uber
die Funktion und die Eigenschaften von Ionenkanalen erbracht, und
auch aus der angewandten pharmakologischen Forschung ist sie in
zwischen nicht mehr wegzudenken. Klar und praxisbezogen vermitteln
die Autoren die wesentlichen Informationen, um die Methode im Labor
einzufuhren und erfolgreich anzuwenden. Das Buch erlautert die
theoretischen Grundlagen der Messung, den detaillierten Aufbau
eines Messplatzes und die praktische Durchfuhrung typischer
Messkonfigurationen. Konkrete Tipps und Tricks helfen beim
"Trouble-Shooting" und sind nicht nur fur Neuanwender eine
unverzichtbare Hilfe.
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