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This provocative book addresses the ideological and political
crisis of the Western left, comparing it with the problems facing
leftist politics in Russia and other countries. The author presents
a radical critique of the current state of the Western left which
puts discourse above class interest and politics of diversity above
politics of social change. The trajectory away from class politics
towards feminism, minority rights and the coalition of coalitions
led to the destruction of the basic strategic pillars of the
movement. Some elements of this broad progressive agenda became
mainstream, but in fact this made the crisis of the left even
deeper and contributed to the disintegration of the left's
identity. The author demonstrates that a simple return to 'the good
old times' of classical socialist politics of the industrial age is
not possible, suggesting that class politics must be redefined and
reinvented through the experience of new radical populism. This
book speaks directly to the way the identity politics/class
politics divide has been framed within the English-speaking world.
It will be of great interest to scholars and students of political
science and political sociology, international relations, security
studies and global studies, as well as socialist activists.
This provocative book addresses the ideological and political
crisis of the Western left, comparing it with the problems facing
leftist politics in Russia and other countries. The author presents
a radical critique of the current state of the Western left which
puts discourse above class interest and politics of diversity above
politics of social change. The trajectory away from class politics
towards feminism, minority rights and the coalition of coalitions
led to the destruction of the basic strategic pillars of the
movement. Some elements of this broad progressive agenda became
mainstream, but in fact this made the crisis of the left even
deeper and contributed to the disintegration of the left's
identity. The author demonstrates that a simple return to 'the good
old times' of classical socialist politics of the industrial age is
not possible, suggesting that class politics must be redefined and
reinvented through the experience of new radical populism. This
book speaks directly to the way the identity politics/class
politics divide has been framed within the English-speaking world.
It will be of great interest to scholars and students of political
science and political sociology, international relations, security
studies and global studies, as well as socialist activists.
This book is a unique contribution to scholarship on the sources of
the conflict in Ukraine. The volume brings together writers from
Russia, Ukraine, Canada, the United States, Europe and Australia,
many of whom attended a gathering of scholars and activists from
all over Ukraine, held in Yalta, Crimea, just after the conflict in
Eastern Ukraine erupted. Challenging both the demonization of
Russia, which has become standard for Western writing on the topic,
and the simplistic discourse of official Russian sources, this book
scrutinises the events of the conflict and the motives of the
agents, bringing to the fore the underlying causes of the most
critical flashpoints of the post-Soviet world order. This volume
offers a refreshing, profound perspective on the Ukraine conflict,
and will be an indispensable source for any student or researcher.
This book was originally published as a special issue of the
journal International Critical Thought.
Leading writer Boris Kagarlitsky offers an ambitious account of
1000 years of Russian history. Encompassing all key periods in
Russia's dramatic development, the book covers everything from
early settlers, through medieval decline, Ivan the Terrible - the
'English Tsar', Peter the Great, the Crimean War and the rise of
capitalism, the revolution, the Soviet period, finally ending with
the return of capitalism after 1991. Setting Russia within the
context of the 'World System', as outlined by Wallerstein, this is
a major work of historical Marxist theory that is set to become a
future classic.
Translated from the original Russian, this book analyzes the
economic development of leading European empires and the United
States of America. The author exposes the myths of the spontaneous
emergence of the market economy and the role of government as a
disincentive towards private initiative, when for centuries the
state power has been carrying out a "coercing to the market" with
all its strength. This book presents a somewhat epic depiction of
the development of Western hegemonic powers within the capitalist
world system, from the struggles of the late Middle Ages to the
rise and crisis of the American Empire. It both develops and
questions some of the traditional assumptions of the world-system
theory, arguing that it was very much the political form of the
state that shaped capitalism as we know it and that, though the
existence of a hegemonic power results from the logic of the
system, hegemony is often missing in reality. A major work of
historical Marxist theory, this book is essential reading for
students of international political economy, globalisation and the
crisis of capitalism. This book is also ideal for students of
politics, history, economics and international relations.
This book is a unique contribution to scholarship on the sources of
the conflict in Ukraine. The volume brings together writers from
Russia, Ukraine, Canada, the United States, Europe and Australia,
many of whom attended a gathering of scholars and activists from
all over Ukraine, held in Yalta, Crimea, just after the conflict in
Eastern Ukraine erupted. Challenging both the demonization of
Russia, which has become standard for Western writing on the topic,
and the simplistic discourse of official Russian sources, this book
scrutinises the events of the conflict and the motives of the
agents, bringing to the fore the underlying causes of the most
critical flashpoints of the post-Soviet world order. This volume
offers a refreshing, profound perspective on the Ukraine conflict,
and will be an indispensable source for any student or researcher.
This book was originally published as a special issue of the
journal International Critical Thought.
Translated from the original Russian, this book analyzes the
economic development of leading European empires and the United
States of America. The author exposes the myths of the spontaneous
emergence of the market economy and the role of government as a
disincentive towards private initiative, when for centuries the
state power has been carrying out a "coercing to the market" with
all its strength. This book presents a somewhat epic depiction of
the development of Western hegemonic powers within the capitalist
world system, from the struggles of the late Middle Ages to the
rise and crisis of the American Empire. It both develops and
questions some of the traditional assumptions of the world-system
theory, arguing that it was very much the political form of the
state that shaped capitalism as we know it and that, though the
existence of a hegemonic power results from the logic of the
system, hegemony is often missing in reality. A major work of
historical Marxist theory, this book is essential reading for
students of international political economy, globalisation and the
crisis of capitalism. This book is also ideal for students of
politics, history, economics and international relations.
The decisive event of the late twentieth century has been the
collapse of communism and the perceived triumph of capitalism.
Written by authors from the First, former Second, and Third Worlds,
this book reveals the characteristics and flaws of the late
capitalist order. The authors explore the societal polarisation
produced by globalization, the crisis of Western ideology, and the
soft financial underbelly of globalization that could well bring us
to an economic collapse. The perspective of this provocative book
goes beyond those of the traditional left and the relativist,
anti-historical school of postmodernism to offer an entirely fresh
view of the world order.
This panoramic account of political culture in the Soviet Union, by
one of the leading voices of unofficial radical socialism, examines
the way in which cultural life in the arts, philosophy and
historiography has been able to withstand the persistent efforts of
the "statocracy" to extinguish independent thought.
This passionate, pitiless analysis of post-Soviet Russia should be
read by all interested in that country's present and future.
Library Journal"It is a sorry tale, told with passion and
competence." The IndependentRussia has undergone more seismic
changes over the last 100 years than almost any other country. The
1917 Revolution, the rapid industrialisation of the 1930s, the
following devastation of the Second World War, and the present
return to Capitalism has seen the deep impoverishment of the entire
population. The key questions which Kagarlitsky addresses are how
to understand these changes, and how to characterise the complex
process of reform, revolution and counter revolution. In a country
with such a turbulent and violent political history, what path
should development take, and what lies ahead? Looking in detail at
the nature of Russian society and politics since 1990, Kagarlitsky
offers an introductory political analysis of the major political
and economic developments that have taken place under President
Yeltsin, and the legacy he bequeathed so unexpectedly to his
successor Putin. He focuses on the role of the media in post-Soviet
Russia, corporate structures and their influence on social
conflict, the formation of the oligarchy and the role of the left
in modern Russia. This is a valuable source for anyone requiring a
basic understanding of post-Soviet Russia and a clear historical
guide for all students of contemporary Russian history.
Neo-liberalism has fundamentally altered the relationship between
the global political forces. In this radical overview of the
post-communist world, Boris Kagarlitsky argues that the very
success of neo-liberal capitalism has made traditional socialism
all the more necessary and feasible. He argues that leftists
exaggerate the importance of the "objective" aspects of the "new
reality" - globalization - and the weakening of the state, while
underestimating the importance of the hegemony of neo-liberalism.
As long as neo-liberalism retains its ideological hegemony, despite
its economic failure, the consequence is a "new barbarism" -
already a reality in eastern Europe, and now also emerging in the
West. Kagarlitsky challenges the political neurosis of the left and
prevailing assumptions of Marxism to argue that Marx's theories are
now more timely than they were in the mid 20th century. Kagarlitsky
analyzes theories of the "end of the proletariat" and the "end of
work", and assesses the potential of the new technologies - such as
the Internet - which create fresh challenges for capitalism and new
arenas for struggle.
In this book Boris Kagarlitsky offers a trenchant analysis of the
break-up of the Soviet Union and the transformation of a section of
the old nomenklatura into a new possessing and ruling elite.
Kagarlitsky shows that Western commentators have been misled by the
street theatre of events like the bungled coup of August 1991 into
supposing that a fundamental break has been made with the confused
politics and economics of the late Soviet period. He analyses the
ill-considered and self-interested attempts made by the
nomenklatura to privatize assets and inaugurate a free-market
economy, finding an essential continuity between the plans of
Gorbachev's and Yeltsin's advisers. He reveals, too, how the new
Russian President has displayed a greater capacity to assert
dictatorial powers than did the last General Secretary, a tendency
which has brought him into repeated conflict with elected bodies.
Boris Kagarlitsky is himself a Socialist member of the Moscow
Soviet and one of the founders of Russia's new Party of Labour.The
Disintegration of the Monolith furnishes both a memorable
indictment of the greed and irresponsibility of Russia's new/old
rulers and a fascinating account of the slow but unmistakeable
awakening of forces of resistance as the peoples of Russia and the
other states of the former Soviet Union confront the
hyper-inflation, shortages, unemployment and general havoc wreaked
by the free-market experiment. Kagarlitsky describes the gradual
emergence of a new Russian trade unionism, but warns that popular
discontent is also being exploited by nationalist demagogues, such
as the leader of Russia's new Liberal Party. For those seeking to
understand what has changed in Russia - and what has remained the
same - The Disintegration of the Monolith is required reading.
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