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Acadia National Park (ACAD) lies within a transition zone of the
Maine coastline, containing ecological communities typical of both
southwestern and "downeast" coastal Maine. Eleven of these
communities, or "associations" as defined within the United States
National Vegetation Classification, are rare within the state of
Maine, and one is globally rare. The NPS Northeast Temperate
Network (NETN) is establishing a long-term forest monitoring
program in 10 national park units within the northeastern US. This
program is designed to detect trends in forest condition. At ACAD,
the network has installed 176 permanent forest plots. This sample
size will allow detection of trends in park forests overall, as
well as in some specific ecological communities. However, this
effort will not yield sufficient sample sizes in rare community
associations to assess trends in the condition of these
communities. Rare communities are of particular management and
conservation interest at ACAD, because they are rare and because
they may be particularly sensitive to anthropogenic (human caused)
impacts. This protocol was designed to provide data for the
assessment of status and trend in rare woodland and forest
communities within ACAD, and was adapted from the NETN Long-term
Forest Monitoring Protocol.
The Northeast Temperate Network (NETN) of the National Park Service
is tasked with monitoring a suite of representative indicators,
called vital signs, of natural resource condition for 12 parks in
seven northeastern states and the Appalachian NST. This report
summarizes data collected in 2007 and 2008.
In 2006 the Northeast Temperate Network (NETN) Inventory and
Monitoring Program began implementing a long-term forest monitoring
program to assess status and trends in forest composition,
structure and function within ten national park units: Acadia
National Park (ACAD), Marsh-Billings-Rockefeller National
Historical Park (MABI), Minute Man National Historical Park (MIMA),
Morristown National Historical Park (MORR), Roosevelt-Vanderbilt
National Historic Sites (ROVA), Saint-Gaudens National Historic
Site (SAGA), Saratoga National Historical Park (SARA), and Weir
Farm National Historic Site (WEFA). Roosevelt- Vanderbilt National
Historic Sites includes Eleanor Roosevelt National Historic Site
(ELRO), Home of Franklin D. Roosevelt National Historic Site
(HOFR), and Vanderbilt Mansion National Historic Site (VAMA). To
date, NETN has established and sampled 344 permanent forest plots.
In 2010, NETN will begin resampling plots in ACAD, MABI, MIMA, SAGA
and SARA. This report summarizes metrics of ecological integrity
for ACAD, ELRO/HOFR, MORR, VAMA, and WEFA, and examines forest
composition and structure for all NETN parks sampled from
2006-2009.
This document describes the rationale and methods used by the
National Park Service (NPS) Northeast Temperate Network (NETN) and
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) Maine Coastal Islands
National Wildlife Refuges (MCI) for long-term monitoring of rocky
intertidal habitats. The monitoring effort will collect data for
key metrics representing the ecological health of the intertidal
zone, and over time it will provide an indication of the trend of
these metrics.
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