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An Invitation to Applied Mathematics: Differential Equations,
Modeling, and Computation introduces the reader to the methodology
of modern applied mathematics in modeling, analysis, and scientific
computing with emphasis on the use of ordinary and partial
differential equations. Each topic is introduced with an attractive
physical problem, where a mathematical model is constructed using
physical and constitutive laws arising from the conservation of
mass, conservation of momentum, or Maxwell's electrodynamics.
Relevant mathematical analysis (which might employ vector calculus,
Fourier series, nonlinear ODEs, bifurcation theory, perturbation
theory, potential theory, control theory, or probability theory) or
scientific computing (which might include Newton's method, the
method of lines, finite differences, finite elements, finite
volumes, boundary elements, projection methods, smoothed particle
hydrodynamics, or Lagrangian methods) is developed in context and
used to make physically significant predictions. The target
audience is advanced undergraduates (who have at least a working
knowledge of vector calculus and linear ordinary differential
equations) or beginning graduate students. Readers will gain a
solid and exciting introduction to modeling, mathematical analysis,
and computation that provides the key ideas and skills needed to
enter the wider world of modern applied mathematics.
Based on a one-year course taught by the author to graduates at the
University of Missouri, this book provides a student-friendly
account of some of the standard topics encountered in an
introductory course of ordinary differential equations. In a second
semester, these ideas can be expanded by introducing more advanced
concepts and applications. A central theme in the book is the use
of Implicit Function Theorem, while the latter sections of the book
introduce the basic ideas of perturbation theory as applications of
this Theorem. The book also contains material differing from
standard treatments, for example, the Fiber Contraction Principle
is used to prove the smoothness of functions that are obtained as
fixed points of contractions. The ideas introduced in this section
can be extended to infinite dimensions.
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