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Architectural Type and Character provides an alternative
perspective to the current role given to history in architecture,
reunifying architectural history and architectural design to reform
architectural discourse and practice. Historians provide important
material for appreciating buildings and guiding those who produce
them. In current histories, a building is the product of a time,
its form follows its function, irresistible influences produce it,
and style, preferably novel, is its most important attribute. This
book argues for an alternative. Through a two-part structure, the
book first develops the theoretical foundations for this
alternative history of architecture. The second part then provides
drawings and interpretations of over one hundred sites from
different times and places. Architectural Type and Character: A
Practical Guide to a History of Architecture is an excellent desk
reference and studio guide for students and architectures alike to
understand, analyze, and create buildings.
Architectural Type and Character provides an alternative
perspective to the current role given to history in architecture,
reunifying architectural history and architectural design to reform
architectural discourse and practice. Historians provide important
material for appreciating buildings and guiding those who produce
them. In current histories, a building is the product of a time,
its form follows its function, irresistible influences produce it,
and style, preferably novel, is its most important attribute. This
book argues for an alternative. Through a two-part structure, the
book first develops the theoretical foundations for this
alternative history of architecture. The second part then provides
drawings and interpretations of over one hundred sites from
different times and places. Architectural Type and Character: A
Practical Guide to a History of Architecture is an excellent desk
reference and studio guide for students and architectures alike to
understand, analyze, and create buildings.
This book brings to light central topics that are neglected in
current histories and theories of architecture and urbanism. These
include the role of imitation in earlier centuries and its
potential role in present practice; the necessary relationship
between architecture, urbanism and the rural districts; and their
counterpart in the civil order that builds and uses what is built.
The narrative traces two models for the practice of architecture.
One follows the ancient model in which the architect renders his
service to serve the interests of others; it survives and is
dominant in modernism. The other, first formulated in the fifteenth
century by Leon Battista Alberti, has the architect use his talent
in coordination with others to contribute to the common good of a
republican civil order that seeks to protect its own liberty and
that of its citizens. Palladio practiced this way, and so did
Thomas Jefferson when he founded a uniquely American architecture,
the counterpart to the nation's founding. This narrative gives
particular emphasis to the contrasting developments in architecture
on the opposite sides of the English Channel. The book presents the
value for clients and architects today and in the future of drawing
on history and tradition. It stresses the importance, indeed, the
urgency, of restoring traditional practices so that we can build
just, beautiful, and sustainable cities and rural districts that
will once again assist citizens in living not only abundantly but
also well as they pursue their happiness.
This book brings to light central topics that are neglected in
current histories and theories of architecture and urbanism. These
include the role of imitation in earlier centuries and its
potential role in present practice; the necessary relationship
between architecture, urbanism and the rural districts; and their
counterpart in the civil order that builds and uses what is built.
The narrative traces two models for the practice of architecture.
One follows the ancient model in which the architect renders his
service to serve the interests of others; it survives and is
dominant in modernism. The other, first formulated in the fifteenth
century by Leon Battista Alberti, has the architect use his talent
in coordination with others to contribute to the common good of a
republican civil order that seeks to protect its own liberty and
that of its citizens. Palladio practiced this way, and so did
Thomas Jefferson when he founded a uniquely American architecture,
the counterpart to the nation's founding. This narrative gives
particular emphasis to the contrasting developments in architecture
on the opposite sides of the English Channel. The book presents the
value for clients and architects today and in the future of drawing
on history and tradition. It stresses the importance, indeed, the
urgency, of restoring traditional practices so that we can build
just, beautiful, and sustainable cities and rural districts that
will once again assist citizens in living not only abundantly but
also well as they pursue their happiness.
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