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Eric Voegelin (1901–1985) was one of the most original
philosophers of our time, working throughout his life to account
for the endemic political violence of the twentieth century, in an
effort variously referred to as a philosophy of politics, history,
or consciousness. Drawing from the University of Missouri Press’s
thirty-four-volume edition of his collected works, Charles Embry
and Glenn Hughes have assembled a selection of Voegelin’s
representative writings, satisfying the need for a single volume
that can serve as a general introduction to his philosophy. The
selection demonstrates the range and creativity of Voegelin’s
thought, including writings that show his thinking as it developed
historically in his long search for order in human society. The
Eric Voegelin Reader will be welcomed by students of political
philosophy, political science, philosophy of history, theology, and
other fields, including those who are unfamiliar with Voegelin’s
difficult, but exciting and stimulating, thought. The editors have
provided a short introduction and situate each selection in the
context of Voegelin’s overall work.
The essays in this collection honor Professor Ellis Sandoz, Hermann
Moyse, Jr., Distinguished Professor of Political Science and
founding director of the Eric Voegelin Institute for American
Renaissance Studies, an institute at Louisiana State University
devoted to research and publication in the fields of political
philosophy and constitutionalism. Sandoz was one of Eric Voegelin's
early students and his very first American doctoral candidate.
Without the dauntless efforts of Sandoz - both academic and
economic - the thirty-four volumes of The Collected Works of Eric
Voegelin would never have neared completion within only twenty
years of Voegelin's death. Each essay was written especially for
this volume and addresses a subject of interest to Sandoz from a
Voegelinian approach. Grouped into the disciplines of philosophy,
literature, and politics, the essays range freely and broadly
across these subjects, exploring works of Eric Voegelin, Xenophon,
Freud, George Santayana, Robert Penn Warren, and Peter Nadas. Other
pieces focus on the Velvet Revolution, the nature of Law, modern
philosophy, human dignity, and related ideas. Philosophy,
Literature, and Politics is a fitting tribute to a man whose
lifework has been the continuation of the study of Voegelin and
political philosophy. The essays break new theoretical and
philosophical ground and provide food for thought for any scholar
of English literature, philosophy, or political science eager to
tackle new subjects and reconsider old ones.
Marcel Proust's A la recherche du temps perdu-In Search of Lost
Time-is one of the most important and influential novels of the
modern era. In recent decades, Proust has enjoyed a new surge of
critical attention, as well as a sustained growth in
readership-well beyond that of other prose masters of twentieth
century modernism such as Joyce, Woolf, Kafka, and Beckett. The MLA
Bibliography presently lists over 3,000 citations to scholarly
works devoted to Proust's novel, and if one Googles "Proust," the
number of hits exceeds 2,000,000. The temporal nature of human
existence and consciousness is one of the many themes explored in
In Search of Lost Time, and it is this dimension of Proust's work
that unifies this collection of essays that grew from a roundtable
discussion entitled "The Timelessness of Proust" conducted at the
31st annual meeting of the Eric Voegelin Society. The collection
includes the following essays: "In Search of Lost Time: Biographies
of Consciousness," Charles R. Embry "Proust, Transcendence, and
Metaxic Existence," Glenn Hughes "The Normative Flow of
Consciousness and the Self: A Philosophical Meditation on Proust's
In Search of Lost Time," Thomas J. McPartland; "Imprisonment and
Freedom: Resisting and Embracing the Tension of Existence in Marcel
Proust's In Search of Lost Time," Paulette Kidder; "Proust's
Luminous Memory and L'Homme Eternel: The Quest for Limitless
Meaning," Michael Henry "Unsought Revelations of Eternal Reality in
Eliot's Four Quartets and Proust's In Search of Lost Time," Glenn
Hughes Persons who are interested not only in the philosophical
importance of literary masterworks and in how the philosophical
thought of Eric Voegelin may illuminate them, but also in letting
Proust serve as a guide in the exploration and understanding of
their own lives, will find these essays to be of lasting interest
and value.
This volume explores the role of some of the most prominent
twentieth-century philosophers and political thinkers as teachers.
It examines how these teachers conveyed truth to their students
against the ideological influences found in the university and
society. Philosophers from Edmund Husserl and Hannah Arendt to
political thinkers like Eric Voegelin and Leo Strauss, and their
students such as Ellis Sandoz, Stanley Rosen, and Harvey Mansfield,
are in this volume as teachers who analyze, denounce, and attempt
to transcend ideology for a more authentic way of thinking. What
the reader will discover is that teaching is not merely a matter of
holding concepts together, but a way of existing or living in the
world. The thinkers in this volume represent this form of teaching
as the philosophical search for truth in a world deformed by
ideology.
This volume explores the role of some of the most prominent
twentieth-century philosophers and political thinkers as teachers.
It examines how these teachers conveyed truth to their students
against the ideological influences found in the university and
society. Philosophers from Edmund Husserl and Hannah Arendt to
political thinkers like Eric Voegelin and Leo Strauss, and their
students such as Ellis Sandoz, Stanley Rosen, and Harvey Mansfield,
are in this volume as teachers who analyze, denounce, and attempt
to transcend ideology for a more authentic way of thinking. What
the reader will discover is that teaching is not merely a matter of
holding concepts together, but a way of existing or living in the
world. The thinkers in this volume represent this form of teaching
as the philosophical search for truth in a world deformed by
ideology.
The work of renowned thinker Eric Voegelin is largely rooted in
his literary sensibility. Voegelin's contributions to the field of
philosophy grew from the depths of his knowledge of history's most
important texts, from ancient to modern times. Many of the concepts
he emphasized, such as participatory experience and symbolization
in philosophy, have long been significant to literary criticism as
well as philosophical study. Voegelin himself even ventured into
the field of criticism, publishing a critical examination of Henry
James's "The Turn of the Screw" in 1971. Since it is so strongly
influenced by the written record of man's search for meaning,
Voegelinian thought makes an ideal framework for the study of
twentieth-century literature. For "Voegelinian Readings of Modern
Literature, "scholar Charles R. Embry has collected essays that
consider particular pieces of literature in light of the
philosopher's work. These essays supply a theoretical grounding for
the reading of novels, poems, and plays and reveal how the
Voegelinian perspective exposes the existential and philosophical
dimensions of the literary works themselves. As a unit, this
collection of essays shows how modern pieces of literature can
symbolize their creators' participation in the human search for the
truth of existence--just as myths, philosophical works, and
religious texts always have. Voegelin's primary concern as a
philosopher was to expose the roots of the disturbances of the
modern era--religious conflict, imperialism, war--so that the
sources of order leading to meaning are revealed. The openness of
Voegelinian thought and the many ways he considered the levels of
reality generate intriguing themes for literary criticism. In these
essays, noted Voegelin scholars focus on American and European
literary artists from the 1700s through the late twentieth century,
including Emily Dickinson, Henrik Ibsen, Thomas Carlyle, D. H.
Lawrence, Marcel Proust, and Hermann Broch. While the intersection
of the work of Eric Voegelin and literature has been a part of
Voegelin scholarship for decades, this book explores that
relationship in an extended form. Through a broad collection of
thoughtful essays, "Voegelinian Readings of Modern Literature
"reveals how much Voegelin did to break down the barriers between
literature and philosophy and makes an engaging contribution to
Voegelin scholarship.
Throughout his philosophical career, Eric Voegelin had much to say
about literature in both his published work and his private
letters. Many of his most trenchant comments regarding the analysis
of literature appear in his correspondence with critic Robert
Heilman, and, through his familiarity with that exchange, Charles
Embry has gained extraordinary insight into Voegelin's literary
views. The Philosopher and the Storyteller is the first book-length
study of the literary dimensions of Voegelin's philosophy-and the
first to use his philosophy to read specific novels. Bringing to
bear a thorough familiarity with both Voegelin and great
literature, Embry shows that novels-like myths, philosophy, and
religious texts-participate in the human search for the truth of
existence, and that reading literature within a Voegelinian
framework exposes the existential and philosophical dimensions of
those works. Embry focuses on two key elements of Voegelin's
philosophy as important for reading literature: metaxy, the
in-between of human consciousness, and metalepsis, human
participation in the community of being. He shows how Voegelin's
philosophy in general is rooted in literary-symbolic interpretation
and, therefore, provides a foundation for the interpretation of
literature. And finally he explores Voegelin's insistence that the
soundness of literary criticism lies in the consciousness of the
reader. Embry then offers Voegelinian readings that vividly
illustrate the principles of this approach. First he considers
Graham Swift's Waterland as an example of the human search for
meaning in the modern world, then he explores the deformation and
recovery of reality in Heimito von Doderer's long and complex novel
The Demons, and finally he examines how Flannery O'Connor's The
Violent Bear It Away mythically expresses the flux of divine
presence in what Voegelin calls the Time of the Tale. The
Philosopher and the Storyteller unites fiction and philosophy in
the common quest to understand our nature, our world, and our
cosmos. A groundbreaking exploration of the connection between
Voegelin and twentieth-century literature, this book opens a new
window on the philosopher's thought and will motivate readers to
study other novels in light of this approach.
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