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When Rosie decides to get her friends together for their very own
version of Come Dine With Me she's bursting with excitement, even
though her husband Stephen is less than keen. But Rosie is adamant.
Four couples, each hosting a dinner party on a different night of
the week, with a prize at the end for the best one. It'll be a good
laugh, won't it? And a great way for everyone to get to know each
other. What could possibly go wrong? What Rosie doesn't anticipate
are the lengths her fellow hosts might be prepared to go to in
order to claim the prize -- outlandish recipes, rare ingredients
sourced from abroad, and a chocolate tart that looks just too good
to be homemade...But perhaps she should be more worried about the
mounting tension between the guests, as backbiting breaks out over
the appetisers and a glass of wine too many leads to indiscreet
flirtation. As the pressure in the kitchen rises, relationships
begin to crack under strain, high-minded principles collide and the
oven gloves come off...But that's all part of the fun. Isn't it?
Mahler measure, a height function for polynomials, is the central
theme of this book. It has many interesting properties, obtained by
algebraic, analytic and combinatorial methods. It is the subject of
several longstanding unsolved questions, such as Lehmer's Problem
(1933) and Boyd's Conjecture (1981). This book contains a wide
range of results on Mahler measure. Some of the results are very
recent, such as Dimitrov's proof of the Schinzel-Zassenhaus
Conjecture. Other known results are included with new, streamlined
proofs. Robinson's Conjectures (1965) for cyclotomic integers, and
their associated Cassels height function, are also discussed, for
the first time in a book.One way to study algebraic integers is to
associate them with combinatorial objects, such as integer
matrices. In some of these combinatorial settings the analogues of
several notorious open problems have been solved, and the book sets
out this recent work. Many Mahler measure results are proved for
restricted sets of polynomials, such as for totally real
polynomials, and reciprocal polynomials of integer symmetric as
well as symmetrizable matrices. For reference, the book includes
appendices providing necessary background from algebraic number
theory, graph theory, and other prerequisites, along with tables of
one- and two-variable integer polynomials with small Mahler
measure. All theorems are well motivated and presented in an
accessible way. Numerous exercises at various levels are given,
including some for computer programming. A wide range of
stimulating open problems is also included. At the end of each
chapter there is a glossary of newly introduced concepts and
definitions. Around the Unit Circle is written in a friendly,
lucid, enjoyable style, without sacrificing mathematical rigour. It
is intended for lecture courses at the graduate level, and will
also be a valuable reference for researchers interested in Mahler
measure. Essentially self-contained, this textbook should also be
accessible to well-prepared upper-level undergraduates.
Many areas of active research within the broad field of number
theory relate to properties of polynomials, and this volume
displays the most recent and most interesting work on this theme.
The 2006 Number Theory and Polynomials workshop in Bristol drew
together international researchers with a variety of
number-theoretic interests, and the book's contents reflect the
quality of the meeting. Topics covered include recent work on the
Schur-Siegel-Smyth trace problem, Mahler measure and its
generalisations, the merit factor problem, Barker sequences,
K3-surfaces, self-inversive polynomials, Newman's inequality,
algorithms for sparse polynomials, the integer transfinite
diameter, divisors of polynomials, non-linear recurrence sequences,
polynomial ergodic averages, and the Hansen-Mullen primitivity
conjecture. With surveys and expository articles presenting the
latest research, this volume is essential for graduates and
researchers looking for a snapshot of current progress in
polynomials and number theory.
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