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For the public at large Shi'ism often implies a host of confused
representations, suggesting more often than not obscurantism,
intolerance, political violence and other ignominies running hot or
cold in response to world events. In fact for many people, Shi'ism
stands for "radical Islam", or - worse - "Islamic terrorism". In
some respects, nothing is more familiar than Shi'ism, and yet
nothing is more misunderstood. For some twenty years the media have
increased their coverage of the phenomenon. Never, or only rarely,
do they formulate the question we ask here: what is Shi'ism? What
is this belief that inspires millions of people dispersed
throughout the world? This book provides a broad based introduction
to Shi'i Islam. It examines what the Shi'i believe, how they see
themselves and how they view the world. It includes a thorough
examination of doctrine, philosophy, the Shi'i approach to the
Qur'an and the historical evolution of Shi'ism as a branch of
Islam. Too often, and too quickly, the conclusion is drawn that
Shi'ism is a marginal heretical sect, fundamentally alien to the
deeper truth of the great religion of Islam, thrust by historical
accident onto the political stage. Shi'ism either speaks the truth
of Islam, meaning that it is a truth of terror, or it is entirely
foreign to Islam and, therefore, merits outright rejection, as
Islamic fundamentalists and some individuals repeatedly claim. This
book intends to explain why such common misunderstandings of
Shi'ism have taken root. Written in an accessible format and
providing a thorough overview of Shi'ism, this book will be an
essential text for students and scholars of Islamic Studies or
Iranian Studies.
For the public at large Shi'ism often implies a host of confused
representations, suggesting more often than not obscurantism,
intolerance, political violence and other ignominies running hot or
cold in response to world events. In fact for many people, Shi'ism
stands for "radical Islam", or - worse - "Islamic terrorism". In
some respects, nothing is more familiar than Shi'ism, and yet
nothing is more misunderstood. For some twenty years the media have
increased their coverage of the phenomenon. Never, or only rarely,
do they formulate the question we ask here: what is Shi'ism? What
is this belief that inspires millions of people dispersed
throughout the world? This book provides a broad based introduction
to Shi'i Islam. It examines what the Shi'i believe, how they see
themselves and how they view the world. It includes a thorough
examination of doctrine, philosophy, the Shi'i approach to the
Qur'an and the historical evolution of Shi'ism as a branch of
Islam. Too often, and too quickly, the conclusion is drawn that
Shi'ism is a marginal heretical sect, fundamentally alien to the
deeper truth of the great religion of Islam, thrust by historical
accident onto the political stage. Shi'ism either speaks the truth
of Islam, meaning that it is a truth of terror, or it is entirely
foreign to Islam and, therefore, merits outright rejection, as
Islamic fundamentalists and some individuals repeatedly claim. This
book intends to explain why such common misunderstandings of
Shi'ism have taken root. Written in an accessible format and
providing a thorough overview of Shi'ism, this book will be an
essential text for students and scholars of Islamic Studies or
Iranian Studies.
I.B.Tauris in association with the Institute of Ismaili Studies Of
the few surviving Nizari Ismaili texts from the Alamut period, the
Haft bab (Seven Chapters), which outlines the basic tenets of
Ismaili philosophical theology, has proved to be the most popular.
One of its many attractive features is its simple recounting of the
most complicated Ismaili theological narratives, including the
doctrine of the Resurrection (qiyamat). Produced around the year
1203, this small treatise was probably intended as an introduction
to the Diwan-i Qa'imiyyat compiled by Hasan-i Mahmud-i Katib (d.
after 1242). For many years, the Haft bab was misattributed to Baba
Sayyidna (Hasan-i Sabbah), but the true author has finally been
identified as Hasan-i Mahmud-i Katib, whose works continue to shape
our understanding of this important period.The current text of the
Haft bab, edited and translated into English by S. J. Badakhchani,
is based on Badakhchani's analysis of a great number of manuscripts
available, including a complete and unaltered version. The concepts
found in the text derive largely from the intellectual heritage of
the Fatimids.These include the idea of tanzih (the absolute
transcendence of God beyond human understanding and knowledge); a
cyclical conception of prophetic history, consisting of seven eras
(dawr); the Ismaili Imamate as the most important pillar of Ismaili
Islam; and the Qiyamat as the completion and perfection of the
religious law (shari'at). The Ismaili interpretation of the Qiyamat
is radically different from Qur'anic eschatology in its esoteric
formation, spiritual aspiration and imaginative scope. The Haft bab
explains this key doctrine of Nizari Ismailism, shedding light on a
fundamental period in the history of Shi'i Islam.
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