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Demand for Emerging Transportation Systems: Modeling Adoption,
Satisfaction, and Mobility Patterns comprehensively examines the
concepts and factors affecting user quality-of-service
satisfaction. The book provides an introduction to the latest
trends in transportation, followed by a critical review of factors
affecting traditional and emerging transportation system adoption
rates and user retention. This collection includes a rigorous
introduction to the tools necessary for analyzing these factors, as
well as Big Data collection methodologies, such as smartphone and
social media analysis. Researchers will be guided through the
nuances of transport and mobility services adoption, closing with
an outlook of, and recommendations for, future research on the
topic. This resource will appeal to practitioners and graduate
students.
Mobility Patterns, Big Data and Transport Analytics provides a
guide to the new analytical framework and its relation to big data,
focusing on capturing, predicting, visualizing and controlling
mobility patterns - a key aspect of transportation modeling. The
book features prominent international experts who provide overviews
on new analytical frameworks, applications and concepts in mobility
analysis and transportation systems. Users will find a detailed,
mobility 'structural' analysis and a look at the extensive
behavioral characteristics of transport, observability requirements
and limitations for realistic transportation applications and
transportation systems analysis that are related to complex
processes and phenomena. This book bridges the gap between big
data, data science, and transportation systems analysis with a
study of big data's impact on mobility and an introduction to the
tools necessary to apply new techniques. The book covers in detail,
mobility 'structural' analysis (and its dynamics), the extensive
behavioral characteristics of transport, observability requirements
and limitations for realistic transportation applications, and
transportation systems analysis related to complex processes and
phenomena. The book bridges the gap between big data, data science,
and Transportation Systems Analysis with a study of big data's
impact on mobility, and an introduction to the tools necessary to
apply new techniques.
Traffic estimation and prediction (or dynamic traffic assignment)
models are expected to contribute to the reduction of travel time
delays. In this book, an on-line calibration approach that jointly
estimates all model parameters is presented. The methodology
imposes no restrictions on the models, the parameters or the data
that can be handled, and emerging or future data can be easily
incorporated. The modeling approach is applicable to any simulation
model and is not restricted to the application domain covered in
this book. Several modified, non-linear Kalman Filter methodologies
are presented, e.g. Extended Kalman Filter (EKF), Iterated EKF,
Limiting EKF, and Unscented Kalman Filter. Extensive case studies
on freeway networks in Europe and the US are used to demonstrate
the approach, to verify the importance of on-line calibration, and
to test the presented algorithms. The main target audience of this
book comprises Intelligent Transportation Systems researchers and
graduate students, as well as practitioners, including Metropolitan
Planning Organization engineers and Traffic Management Center
operators, and any reader with an interest in dynamic state and
parameter estimation.
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