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"Like national identity, national days involve a process of
'othering', saying who you are, as much as who you are not. If some
countries (such as Scotland and Ireland) celebrate them far more
strongly than their neighbour, England, why is that? Why is there
no British day? Why should near-neighbours, Sweden, Norway and
Finland, have such different traditions of national remembering?
What if a national day and its associations are so tied into a
previous political regime that they have become an embarrassment?
Germany, Italy and South Africa have undergone radical political
changes in the last 60 years, and with these, complex processes of
forgetting and remembering. If national days have considerable
political significance, whether positive or negative, they are also
of major economic worth. Just as 'heritage' is not simply a matter
of history, but of markets, so 'national days' have the potential
to be major icons of national tourism. "--Book cover.
The book draws on original academic research to discuss the outcome
of the 1997 general election in Scotland and the likely future
shape of Scotland's politics. It offers the most rigorous and
up-to-date assessment of Scottish electoral politics that is
available, setting the 1997 Scottish result in a comparative
context with the rest of Britain, and in a context of changing
political attitudes and behaviour since the 1970s. The 1997 General
Election ranks alongside 1945 and 1979 as a turning point in the
post-war United Kingdom. The overwhelming endorsement of a Scottish
Parliament in the September 1997 referendum will have dramatic
implications for Scottish and British politics. This book enhances
understanding of these developments and analyzes the relationship
between national identity and the policy agenda as Scotland moves
towards a new constitutional future.
What does it mean to say you're English, Scottish, British? Does it
matter much to people? Has devolution and constitutional change
made a difference to national identity? Does the future of the UK
depend on whether or not people think they are British? Social and
political scientists answer these questions vital to the future of
the British state.
Johannesburg was still a brash mining town, better known for the
production of wealth than knowledge, and the University of the
Witwatersrand a mere ten years old when, in 1932, these ten
lectures were delivered under the auspices of the University
Philosophical Society. They portrayed the ideas of the university's
leading academics of the day, and the programme of lectures reveals
a studied effort to introduce an element of bipartisan political
representation between English and Afrikaner in South Africa by
including Wits' first principal, Jan Hofmeyr, and politician, D.F.
Malan, as discussion chairs. Yet, no black intellectuals were
represented and, indeed, the politics of racial segregation bursts
through the text only in a few of the contributions. For the most
part, race is alluded to only in passing. As Saul Dubow explains in
his new introduction to this re-issue of the lectures, Our Changing
World-View was an occasion for Wits' leading faculty members to
position the young university as a mature institution with a
leadership role in public affairs. Above all, it was a means to
project the university as a research as well as a teaching
institution, led by a vigorous and ambitious cohort of
liberal-minded intellectuals. That all were male and white will be
immediately apparent to readers of this reissued volume. Ranging
from economics, psychology, a spurious rebuttal of evolution to a
substantial revisionist history and the perils of the 'machine
age', this book is a sombre reflection of intellectual history and
the academy's role in promulgating political and social divisions
in South Africa.
The book shows how national days are best understood in the context
of debates about national identity. It argues that national days
are contested and manipulated, as well as subject to political,
cultural and social pressure. It brings together some of the most
recent research on national days and sets it in a comparative
context.
The book draws on original academic research to discuss the outcome
of the 1997 general election in Scotland and the likely future
shape of Scotland's politics. It offers the most rigorous and
up-to-date assessment of Scottish electoral politics that is
available, setting the 1997 Scottish result in a comparative
context with the rest of Britain, and in a context of changing
political attitudes and behaviour since the 1970s. The 1997 General
Election ranks alongside 1945 and 1979 as a turning point in the
post-war United Kingdom. The overwhelming endorsement of a Scottish
Parliament in the September 1997 referendum will have dramatic
implications for Scottish and British politics. This book enhances
understanding of these developments and analyzes the relationship
between national identity and the policy agenda as Scotland moves
towards a new constitutional future.
What does it mean to say you're English, Scottish, British? Does it
matter much to people? Has devolution and constitutional change
made a difference to national identity? Does the future of the UK
depend on whether or not people think they are British? Social and
political scientists answer these questions vital to the future of
the British state.
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