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From Amazon to Tinder, from Google to Deliveroo, there is no facet
of human life which the digital revolution has not streamlined and
dematerialised. Its objective was to reduce the cost of physical
interactions by forgoing face-to-face interactions, a direct result
of the free-market shock of the 1980s, which sought to seamlessly
expand the marketplace in every possible dimension. Today, we can
be algorithmically entertained, educated, cared for and courted in
a way which was impossible in the old industrial society, where
institutions structured the social world. Today, these institutions
have been replaced by monetised virtual contact. As with the
industrial revolution of the past, the digital revolution is
creating a new economy and a new sensibility, bringing about a
radical revaluation of society and its representations.Â
While obsessed with the search for an efficient management of human
relations, the new digital capitalism gives rise to an irrational
and impulsive Homo numericus prone to an array of addictive
behaviours. Far from producing a new agora, social media
produce a radicalization of public debate in which hate-filled
speech directed against adversaries becomes the norm. The
good news is that these outcomes are not inevitable. Technologies
have not taken control of our lives. The digital revolution also
offers an alternative path: one that leads to a world in which
every word deserves to be listened to, without a transcendent truth
hanging over it. Are we able to seize the new opportunities
opened up by the digital revolution without succumbing to its dark
side?
How populism is fueled by the demise of the industrial order and
the emergence of a new digital society ruled by algorithms In the
revolutionary excitement of the 1960s, young people around the
world called for a radical shift away from the old industrial
order, imagining a future of technological liberation and
unfettered prosperity. Industrial society did collapse, and a
digital economy has risen to take its place, yet many have been
left feeling marginalized and deprived of the possibility of a
better life. The Inglorious Years explores the many ways we have
been let down by the rising tide of technology, showing how our new
interconnectivity is not fulfilling its promise. In this revelatory
book, economist Daniel Cohen describes how today's postindustrial
society is transforming us all into sequences of data that can be
manipulated by algorithms from anywhere on the planet. As
yesterday's assembly line was replaced by working online, the
leftist protests of the 1960s have given way to angry protests by
the populist right. Cohen demonstrates how the digital economy
creates the same mix of promises and disappointments as the old
industrial order, and how it revives questions about society that
are as relevant to us today as they were to the ancients. Brilliant
and provocative, The Inglorious Years discusses what the new
digital society holds in store for us, and reveals how can we once
again regain control of our lives.
A Sampler of Useful Computational Tools for Applied Geometry,
Computer Graphics, and Image Processing shows how to use a
collection of mathematical techniques to solve important problems
in applied mathematics and computer science areas. The book
discusses fundamental tools in analytical geometry and linear
algebra. It covers a wide range of topics, from matrix
decomposition to curvature analysis and principal component
analysis to dimensionality reduction. Written by a team of highly
respected professors, the book can be used in a one-semester,
intermediate-level course in computer science. It takes a practical
problem-solving approach, avoiding detailed proofs and analysis.
Suitable for readers without a deep academic background in
mathematics, the text explains how to solve non-trivial geometric
problems. It quickly gets readers up to speed on a variety of tools
employed in visual computing and applied geometry.
Why society’s expectation of economic growth is no longer
realistic Economic growth—and the hope of better things to
come—is the religion of the modern world. Yet its prospects have
become bleak, with crashes following booms in an endless cycle. In
the United States, eighty percent of the population has seen no
increase in purchasing power over the last thirty years and the
situation is not much better elsewhere. The Infinite Desire for
Growth spotlights the obsession with wanting more, and the global
tensions that have arisen as a result. Daniel Cohen provides a
whirlwind tour of the history of economic growth, from the early
days of civilization to modern times, underscoring what is so
unsettling today. He examines how a future less dependent on
material gain might be considered, and how, in a culture of
competition, individual desires might be better attuned to the
greater needs of society.
Why society's expectation of economic growth is no longer realistic
Economic growth--and the hope of better things to come-is the
religion of the modern world. Yet its prospects have become bleak,
with crashes following booms in an endless cycle. In the United
States, eighty percent of the population has seen no increase in
purchasing power over the last thirty years and the situation is
not much better elsewhere. The Infinite Desire for Growth
spotlights the obsession with wanting more, and the global tensions
that have arisen as a result. Amid finite resources, increasing
populations, environmental degradation, and political unrest, the
quest for new social and individual goals has never been so
critical. Leading economist Daniel Cohen provides a whirlwind tour
of the history of economic growth, from the early days of
civilization to modern times, underscoring what is so unsettling
today. The new digital economy is establishing a "zero-cost"
production model, inexpensive software is taking over basic tasks,
and years of exploiting the natural world have begun to backfire
with deadly consequences. Working hard no longer guarantees social
inclusion or income. Drawing on economics, anthropology, and
psychology, and thinkers ranging from Rousseau to Keynes and
Easterlin, Cohen examines how a future less dependent on material
gain might be considered and, how, in a culture of competition,
individual desires might be better attuned to the greater needs of
society. At a time when wanting what we haven't got has become an
obsession, The Infinite Desire for Growth explores the ways we
might reinvent, for the twenty-first century, the old ideal of
social progress.
This volume presents the proceedings of the first French-Soviet
workshop on algebraic coding, held in Paris in July 1991. The idea
for the workshop, born in Leningrad (now St. Petersburg) in 1990,
was to bring together some of the best Soviet coding theorists.
Scientists from France, Finland, Germany, Israel, Italy, Spain, and
the United States also attended. The papers in the volume fall
rather naturally into four categories: - Applications of
exponential sums - Covering radius - Constructions -Decoding.
This book presents a selection of the papers presented at EUROCODE
'90, the symposium on coding theory held in Udine, Italy, November
1990. It gives the state of the art on coding in Europe and ranges
from theoretical top- ics like algebraic geometry and combinatorial
coding to applications like modulation, real-space decoding and
VLSI implementation. The book is divided into eight sections: -
Algebraic codes - Combinatorial codes - Geometric codes -
Protection of information - Convolutional codes - Information
theory - Modulation - Applications of coding. Five of the sections
are introduced by an invited contribution.
This book contains a selection of papers presented at a Symposium
on coding theory: "3 Journees sur le Codage," held November 24-26,
1986, in Cachan near Paris, France. It gives an account of the
state of the art of research in France on Coding, ranging from
rather theoretical topics like algebraic geometry and combinatorial
coding to applications like modulation, real-space decoding and
implementation of coding algorithms on microcomputers. The
symposium was the second one of this type. With its broad spectrum,
it was a unique opportunity for contacts between university and
industry on the topics of information and coding theory.
This book contains a selection of papers presented at a Symposium
on coding theory: "3 Journ es sur le Codage," held November 24-26,
1986, in Cachan near Paris, France. It gives an account of the
state of the art of research in France on Coding, ranging from
rather theoretical topics like algebraic geometry and combinatorial
coding to applications like modulation, real-space decoding and
implementation of coding algorithms on microcomputers. The
symposium was the second one of this type. With its broad spectrum,
it was a unique opportunity for contacts between university and
industry on the topics of information and coding theory.
A study of the nature and the policy implication of changes in the
global economy in relationship to the process of regional
integration, conducted using the newest techniques of economic
analysis. The principal message drawn from these analytical and
policy insights is that in a world characterised by trade
distortions and nonlinearities, regional integration may or may not
foster global integration, and may or may not advance regional or
global convergence. The key is good economic policy based on sound
economic analysis. Part one of the volume covers three
international trade policy issues: regionalism and multilateralism;
the political economy of trade policy; and trade income inequality.
Part two (chapters 7-11) focuses on three 'domestic' problems faced
by regional groups: labour migration; exchange rate arrangements;
and real convergence.
How populism is fueled by the demise of the industrial order and
the emergence of a new digital society ruled by algorithms In the
revolutionary excitement of the 1960s, young people around the
world called for a radical shift away from the old industrial
order, imagining a future of technological liberation and
unfettered prosperity. Industrial society did collapse, and a
digital economy has risen to take its place, yet many have been
left feeling marginalized and deprived of the possibility of a
better life. The Inglorious Years explores the many ways we have
been let down by the rising tide of technology, showing how our new
interconnectivity is not fulfilling its promise. In this revelatory
book, economist Daniel Cohen describes how today's postindustrial
society is transforming us all into sequences of data that can be
manipulated by algorithms from anywhere on the planet. As
yesterday's assembly line was replaced by working online, the
leftist protests of the 1960s have given way to angry protests by
the populist right. Cohen demonstrates how the digital economy
creates the same mix of promises and disappointments as the old
industrial order, and how it revives questions about society that
are as relevant to us today as they were to the ancients. Brilliant
and provocative, The Inglorious Years discusses what the new
digital society holds in store for us, and reveals how can we once
again regain control of our lives.
Neuroscience, Selflessness, and Spiritual Transcendence conveys the
manner by which selflessness serves as a neuropsychological and
religious foundation for spiritually transcendent experiences. The
book combines neurological case studies and neuroscience research
with religious accounts of transcendence experiences from the
perspective of both the neurosciences and the history of religions.
Chapters cover the subjective experience of transcendence, an
historical summary of different philosophical and religious
perspectives, a review of the neuroscience research that describes
the manner by which the brain processes and creates a self, and
more. The book presents a model that bridges the divide between
neuroscience and religion, presenting a resource that will be
critical reading for advanced students and researchers in both
fields.
Selected by Choice magazine as an Outstanding Academic Title
Digital History: A Guide to Gathering, Preserving, and Presenting
the Past on the Web provides for the first time a plainspoken and
thorough introduction to the web for historians-teachers and
students, archivists and museum curators, professors as well as
amateur enthusiasts-who wish to produce online historical work or
to build upon and improve the projects they have already started in
this important new medium. The book takes the reader step by step
through planning a project, understanding the technologies involved
and how to choose the appropriate ones, designing a site that is
both easy to use and scholarly, digitizing materials in a way that
makes them web-friendly while preserving their historical
integrity, and reaching and responding to an intended audience
effectively. It also explores the repercussions of copyright law
and fair use for scholars in a digital age and examines more
cutting-edge web techniques involving interactivity, such as sites
that use the medium to solicit and collect historical artifacts.
Finally, the book provides basic guidance for ensuring that the
digital history the reader creates will not disappear in a few
years. Throughout, Digital History maintains a realistic sense of
the advantages and disadvantages of putting historical documents,
interpretations, and discussions online. The authors write in a
tone that makes Digital History accessible to those with little
knowledge of computers, while including a host of details that more
technically savvy readers will find helpful. And although the book
focuses particularly on historians, those working in related fields
in the humanities and social sciences will also find this to be a
useful introduction. Digital History builds upon more than a decade
of experience and expertise in creating pioneering and
award-winning work by the Center for History and New Media at
George Mason University.
Most of us would agree that we want to live a successful life. But
what constitutes a successful life? How do we measure a life well
lived?Mining for Gold: Essays Exploring the Relevancy of Torah in
the Modern World focuses on these questions of life's values.
Editor Rabbi Daniel Cohen has compiled essays from twenty leading
rabbis in North America and Israel to reveal how the gold standard
of living well can be reached in the modern world. Their
conclusions find that ultimate wealth comes from having a good name
or a virtuous character. The time to earn that good name is now,
not when one is lying on a deathbed. If one's life is infused with
the timeless values of family, friends, faith, and goodness, the
end of life will come with few regrets. In this book, new insights
on amplifying these values in your life are provided.One person who
lived these values every day was Lester Gold. Mining for Gold:
Essays Exploring the Relevancy of Torah in the Modern World is a
tribute to his life and the timeless values he embodied. He
understood that the answers to life's mysteries emerge from the
Bible, the Torah. These essays and reflections from Lester's
friends and family will help you do the same.
Most of us would agree that we want to live a successful life.
But what constitutes a successful life? How do we measure a life
well lived?Mining for Gold: Essays Exploring the Relevancy of Torah
in the Modern World focuses on these questions of life's values.
Editor Rabbi Daniel Cohen has compiled essays from twenty leading
rabbis in North America and Israel to reveal how the "gold
standard" of living well can be reached in the modern world. Their
conclusions find that ultimate wealth comes from having a good name
or a virtuous character. The time to earn that good name is now,
not when one is lying on a deathbed. If one's life is infused with
the timeless values of family, friends, faith, and goodness, the
end of life will come with few regrets. In this book, new insights
on amplifying these values in your life are provided.One person who
lived these values every day was Lester Gold. Mining for Gold:
Essays Exploring the Relevancy of Torah in the Modern World is a
tribute to his life and the timeless values he embodied. He
understood that the answers to life's mysteries emerge from the
Bible, the Torah. These essays and reflections from Lester's
friends and family will help you do the same.
In this volume, Mark Daniel Cohen offers, in the first part, a
fresh and intelligent look at Sophocles, re-writing Antigone almost
as a Beckettian version of Tristan and Isolde. The modern-day
domestic drama is continued in the second part of the volume, in
which selected poems aptly combine the trivial and the sublime, the
mark and measure of every great classic. Camelia Elias writes the
introduction under a contaminated spell.
In these retellings, Daniel Cohen draws on ancient myths, ballads
and tales with an insightful new twist, telling them against the
conventional grain to act as a critique of men and society. His
stories teach us much about ourselves, providing new insights into
gender roles, especially those involving heroism today. We have a
real need for magical champions, but not male heroes who dominate.
Daniel reveals heroes who relate. These stories address men's
relationships with women and each other, and their role in the
natural world. They are designed to support men in using their
talents and strengths to heal rather than harm, to find new and
non-oppressive ways of behaving. The insights of feminism and
Goddess spirituality shine through the stories. To Cohen, stories
form a prism through which we see the world. We define our lives by
the stories we tell ourselves and each other about our childhoods,
friends, work, ambitions, and hopes. It is not the world of facts,
he says, which gives us meaning, but the world of imagination,
making stories supremely important. But his depth of understanding
of the world brings to his tales many fine details that other
storytellers might miss. Old stories, says Cohen, have great power,
because they relate to matters that have remained important through
many changes in society. That is why they have survived. Public
stories help define our culture, telling us what is permissible and
what is not, what and who are admired, and how we wish to treat
each other.By changing the stories we tell we can change our
understanding and behaviour. The stories in this remarkable little
book are not presented here merely as teaching tools. These
well-crafted tales have their own intrinsic value and their own
life. They are told because they simply came bubbling up, insisting
that they be heard, and would not let go of the author until he
wrote them down and shared them with the world. Daniel Cohen's
retellings of Greek and Celtic myths take my breath away and make
my spine tingle, pointing the way to a transformation of the
cultures of domination that have shaped our world, causing so much
damage to all of us and the web of life. Carol P. Christ (author of
Rebirth of the Goddess and She Who Changes.) Daniel draws on
ancient texts, myths, ballads and tales with an insightful new
twist, wry and uniquely his own. Robin Williamson (bard,
storyteller, founder-member of the Incredible String Band.) These
retellings are brave, beautiful and original, combining a genuine
appreciation of the original myths and legends with a rigorous new
system of ethics. Ronald Hutton (author of The Triumph of the Moon,
The Pagan Religions of the Ancient British Isles, and many other
books and articles.) I've read no better storyteller than Daniel
Cohen. And my standards are high. I laugh with joy at his mysticism
and perceptive wit, sigh with relief, find healing through his
gifts. Francesca De Grandis (author of Bardic Alchemy: Enchanted
Tales about the Quest for Goddess and Self.) This witty, insightful
book inspires us to incubate myths in the rich ground of daily life
and discover how they can still surprise us. Caitlin Matthews
(author of Sophia, Goddess of Wisdom, King Arthur's Raid. Mabon and
the Guardians of Celtic Britain, and many other books.) Cohen's
stories teach us insights into gender roles, especially those
involving heroism today. The author sees behind stories' seams
through his critical eye and voice. These are long-polished
re-viewing and re-insighting narratives of classical and
late-European stories. They make me wish I had children to tell
them to. Notes at the end explain starting points for these
engaging narratives. William G. Doty (author of Myths: a Handbook,
Myths of Masculinity, and other writings on myth.) This small but
mould-shattering volume left me stunned and breathless many times
over. Wildheart
Chime for a Change is a short book that will show you how to change
your behavior, attain enlightenment, transform your relationships,
nurture your family, empower your friends, motivate your workplace
and effect world peace using a digital watch.
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