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Michael Wallerstein was a leader in developing a rigorous
comparative political economy approach to understanding substantive
issues of inequality, redistribution, and wage-determination. His
early death from cancer left both a hole in the profession and a
legacy that will surely provide the foundation for research on
these topics. This volume collects his most important and
influential contributions, organized by topic, with each topic
preceded by an editorial introduction that provides overview and
context.
Social choices, about expenditures on government programs, or about
public policy more broadly, or indeed from any conceivable set of
alternatives, are determined by politics. This book is a collection
of essays that tie together the fields spanned by Jeffrey S. Banks'
research on this subject. It examines the strategic aspects of
political decision-making, including the choices of voters in
committees, the positioning of candidates in electoral campaigns,
and the behavior of parties in legislatures. The chapters of this
book contribute to the theory of voting with incomplete
information, to the literature on Downsian and probabilistic voting
models of elections, to the theory of social choice in distributive
environments, and to the theory of optimal dynamic decision-making.
The essays employ a spectrum of research methods, from
game-theoretic analysis, to empirical investigation, to
experimental testing.
Social choices, about expenditures on government programs, or about
public policy more broadly, or indeed from any conceivable set of
alternatives, are determined by politics. This book is a collection
of essays that tie together the fields spanned by Jeffrey S. Banks'
research on this subject. It examines the strategic aspects of
political decision-making, including the choices of voters in
committees, the positioning of candidates in electoral campaigns,
and the behavior of parties in legislatures. The chapters of this
book contribute to the theory of voting with incomplete
information, to the literature on Downsian and probabilistic voting
models of elections, to the theory of social choice in distributive
environments, and to the theory of optimal dynamic decision-making.
The essays employ a spectrum of research methods, from
game-theoretic analysis, to empirical investigation, to
experimental testing.
"Positive Political Theory I" is concerned with the formal theory
of preference aggregation for collective choice. The theory is
developed as generally as possible, covering classes of aggregation
methods that include such well-known examples as majority and
unanimity rule and focusing in particular on the extent to which
any aggregation method is assured to yield a set of "best"
alternatives. The book is intended both as a contribution to the
theory of collective choice and a pedagogic tool.
Austen-Smith and Banks have made the exposition both rigorous and
accessible to people with some technical background (e.g., a course
in multivariate calculus). The intended readership ranges from more
technically-oriented graduate students and specialists to those
students in economics and political science interested less in the
technical aspects of the results than in the depth, scope, and
importance of the theoretical advances in positive political
theory.
"This is a stunning book. Austen-Smith and Banks have a deep
understanding of the material, and their text gives a powerfully
unified and coherent perspective on a vast literature. The
exposition is clear-eyed and efficient but never humdrum. Even
those familiar with the subject will find trenchant remarks and
fresh insights every few pages. Anyone with an interest in
contemporary liberal democratic theory will want this book on the
shelf." --Christopher Achen, University of Michigan
David Austen-Smith is Professor of Political Science, Professor of
Economics, and Professor of Management and Strategy, Northwestern
University. Jeffrey S. Banks is Professor of Political Science,
California Institute of Technology.
Michael Wallerstein was a leader in developing a rigorous
comparative political economy approach to understanding substantive
issues of inequality, redistribution, and wage-determination. His
early death from cancer left both a hole in the profession and a
legacy that will surely provide the foundation for research on
these topics. This volume collects his most important and
influential contributions, organized by topic, with each topic
preceded by an editorial introduction that provides overview and
context.
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