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Public behavioral health organizations serving those involved in
the criminal justice system, such as problem-solving courts,
correctional facilities, and parole or probation, often lack the
necessary resources for long-standing effective treatment, and may
struggle to keep up with research standards and retaining funding.
To overcome these hurdles, many organizations have turned to
university-led collaborations. University and Public Behavioral
Health Organization Collaboration in Justice Contexts begins by
introducing the relevant purpose and definitions of such
partnerships. Each of the nine contributed chapters that follow
features a particular collaboration between a university and a
public behavioral health organization. Chapters are structured
around a description of the collaboration's purposes, beginning,
leadership, who is served, services, operations, effectiveness
measurement, and financial arrangements. The descriptions provided
of each project are then aggregated into a larger model for success
which is detailed in the final chapter, along with a distillation
of lessons learned in building, operating, and sustaining a
successful collaboration. These lessons are grouped into specific
categories: planning, working together, training, consultation,
financial considerations, personnel, and research. By considering
these nine exemplary projects and what they can teach us about such
collaborations, this book constitutes an essential guide for those
looking to establish comparable partnerships between universities
and public behavioral health organizations in a criminal justice
context.
This edited volume presents nine new state-of-the-science chapters
covering topics relevant to psychology and law, from established
and emerging researchers in the field. Relevant to researchers,
clinical practitioners, and policy makers, topics include
discussions of rape and sexual assault, eyewitness identification,
body-worn cameras, forensic gait analysis, evaluations and
assessments, veteran's experiences, therapeutic animals and
wrongful convictions.
Forensic mental health assessments in death penalty cases are on
the rise due in part to the continuing growth of forensic
psychology and psychiatry as professions, combined with several
recent U.S. Supreme Court decisions. Forensic mental health
professionals are now conducting assessments at every stage of
death penalty proceedings, ranging from pre-trial evaluations to
determine eligibility for the death penalty to evaluations
conducted post-sentencing and closer to the date of execution. Yet
there are surprisingly few comprehensive resources available for
students interested in death penalty assessments, clinicians who
conduct those assessments, and attorneys who work with forensic
mental health professionals.
Forensic Mental Health Assessments in Death Penalty Cases fills
this gap in the literature, providing an essential road map to the
field for students and practitioners. Well-written and
comprehensive, this book integrates the most up-to-date research
with best practice recommendations, yielding a solid foundation of
information related to capital punishment, death penalty
litigation, and the role of forensic mental health professionals in
death penalty cases. Vivid descriptions of influential court cases,
a discussion of ethical considerations, guidance on conducting
various types of forensic mental health assessments, and sample
forensic reports illustrating best practices make up this important
work. Current case law is covered in detail, alongside an important
discussion of what remains unknown and directions for future
research. This book is essential reading for students and
professionals in the fields of mental health, criminal justice, and
law, as well as for forensic practitioners who may not be familiar
with the special requirements of death penalty cases. It is also an
important resource for attorneys who work with forensic mental
health professionals.
"Dr. DeMatteo and his colleagues address a range of forensic mental
health assessments, all related to death penalty litigation. They
thoroughly consider up-to-date key legal cases, ethical issues, and
methodology relevant to psychologists and psychiatrists working in
this difficult area of practice. The inclusion of tables describing
mitigating and aggravating factors and definitions of mental
retardation on a state-by-state basis is an important feature of
this book. This book is appropriate for graduate students, for
'seasoned' forensic mental health professionals, and for clinicians
interested in developing expertise in evaluating a range of capital
cases."--Alan M. Goldstein, Ph.D., ABPP, Board Certified in
Forensic Psychology and Professor Emeritus, John Jay College of
Criminal Justice
"In Forensic Mental Health Assessments in Death Penalty Cases,
DeMatteo and colleagues have done a superb job of distilling the
domains important for mental health evaluations in capital
contexts. Having identified and described the issues surrounding
Atkins, competence for execution, mitigation, and violence risk
assessment, they go on to frame these issues within the larger
context of best practice in forensic assessment. This book is
scholarly, comprehensive, and practical-a combination that is
certain to appeal to all who are (or aspire to be) involved in the
process of capital litigation."--Kirk Heilbrun, Ph.D., Drexel
University
"For better or worse, the United States continues to permit
executions, and over thirty states house hundreds of people on
death row. Mental health professionals are almost always involved
in these cases. If you are such a professional, or a lawyer
contemplating using a mental health expert in a capital case, this
book will provide you with all the basic legal and clinical
information you need. It is the only book of its kind, and well
worth a look."
--Christopher Slobogin, Milton Underwood Professor of Law,
Vanderbilt University Law School
"This book is a wonderful addition to the body of knowledge in
capital case evaluations, presenting both legal and mental health
information in depth and in a nuanced, thoughtful manner. The
chapters on Atkins-type evaluations, mitigation evaluations, and
the specifics of forensic assessments in capital cases are
excellent guides for evaluators. For mental health professionals
and attorneys who work in death penalty cases, this book is an
indispensible resource."--Stanley L. Brodsky, Ph.D., The University
of Alabama
Focusing on juvenile transfer and disposition evaluations, this
volume provides an up-to-date integration of current law, science,
and practice with respect to juvenile risk assessment, treatment
needs/amenability, and sophistication-maturity. Included are
perspectives relating to international practices, use of
specialized assessment tools, and a separate chapter on
resentencing following US Supreme Court decisions on juveniles
sentenced to mandatory life without parole. This text will be a
useful and comprehensive reference for forensic psychologists and
other mental health professionals engaged in juvenile evaluation,
as well as legal professionals, juvenile and criminal justice
professionals, and others involved with juvenile assessment,
decision-making, and rehabilitation.
Focusing on juvenile transfer and disposition evaluations, this
volume provides an up-to-date integration of current law, science,
and practice with respect to juvenile risk assessment, treatment
needs/amenability, and sophistication-maturity. Included are
perspectives relating to international practices, use of
specialized assessment tools, and a separate chapter on
resentencing following US Supreme Court decisions on juveniles
sentenced to mandatory life without parole. This text will be a
useful and comprehensive reference for forensic psychologists and
other mental health professionals engaged in juvenile evaluation,
as well as legal professionals, juvenile and criminal justice
professionals, and others involved with juvenile assessment,
decision-making, and rehabilitation.
The number of individuals with severe mental illness in the
criminal justice system is shockingly high. However, there is a
wealth of research that shows that the traditional incarceration
model is not effective with this population, and that many of these
individuals can be helped in the community at less cost without
increased risk to public safety by addressing their risk-relevant
needs and improvinge their opportunities for recovery. As a result,
during the last decade there has been an increasing interest in
community-based alternatives to incarceration for individuals with
severe mental illness. The Sequential Intercept Model and Criminal
Justice offers an overview of the recent changes in correctional
policy and practice that reflect an increased focus on
community-based alternatives for offenders. Developed by Drs. Mark
Munetz and Patricia Griffin, the Sequential Intercept Model (SIM)
identifies five conceptual points at which standard criminal
processing can be interrupted to offer community-based
alternatives: (1) law enforcement/emergency services; (2) initial
detention/initial court hearings; (3) jails/courts; (4) re-entry;
and (5) community corrections/support. This volume describes the
SIM in detail and reviews empirical evidence for each of its five
points of interception. Chapters focus on its implementation,
starting with an analysis of the national and state-level
initiatives, then addressing specific challenges. A final section
suggests how the SIM might be applied successfully to other
populations (e.g., those with developmental disabilities). This
volume will appeal to policy makers who are considering
community-based alternatives, practitioners who carry out these
changes, and program evaluators who seek to document the impact of
such changes.
The paths to becoming a forensic psychologist are numerous and
varied. Becoming a Forensic Psychologist provides insight into the
process of pursuing a career in forensic psychology, from an
introduction to the field itself to graduate school and beyond.
This comprehensive guide extends beyond mere definitions and
overviews to discuss tips, strategies, and questions to ask at
every step of the way to becoming a forensic psychologist. Told
from the perspectives of individuals at different stages in their
career, this book provides up-to-date information about existing
forensic psychology programs and resources to assist aspiring
forensic psychologists in career decision-making. Additional
sidebars define key terms, highlight important court decisions that
shaped the field of forensic psychology, and provide interesting
facts about the field. This book will help any individual pursuing
a career as a forensic psychologist, including those about to start
college who are narrowing their career interests, graduate
students, and those already in the field of psychology who are
considering a career shift.
The paths to becoming a forensic psychologist are numerous and
varied. Becoming a Forensic Psychologist provides insight into the
process of pursuing a career in forensic psychology, from an
introduction to the field itself to graduate school and beyond.
This comprehensive guide extends beyond mere definitions and
overviews to discuss tips, strategies, and questions to ask at
every step of the way to becoming a forensic psychologist. Told
from the perspectives of individuals at different stages in their
career, this book provides up-to-date information about existing
forensic psychology programs and resources to assist aspiring
forensic psychologists in career decision-making. Additional
sidebars define key terms, highlight important court decisions that
shaped the field of forensic psychology, and provide interesting
facts about the field. This book will help any individual pursuing
a career as a forensic psychologist, including those about to start
college who are narrowing their career interests, graduate
students, and those already in the field of psychology who are
considering a career shift.
Forensic mental health assessment (FMHA) continues to develop and
expand as a specialization. Since the publication of the First
Edition of Forensic Mental Health Assessment: A Casebook over a
decade ago, there have been a number of significant changes in the
applicable law, ethics, science, and practice that have shaped the
conceptual and empirical underpinnings of FMHA. The Second Edition
of Forensic Mental Health Assessment is thoroughly updated in light
of the developments and changes in the field, while still keeping
the unique structure of presenting cases, detailed reports, and
specific teaching points on a wide range of topics. Unlike anything
else in the literature, it provides genuine (although disguised)
case material, so trainees as well as legal and mental health
professionals can review how high-quality forensic evaluation
reports are written; it features contributions from leading experts
in forensic psychology and psychiatry, providing samples of work in
their particular areas of specialization; and it discusses case
material in the larger context of broad foundational principles and
specific teaching points, making it a valuable resource for
teaching, training, and continuing education. Now featuring 50
real-world cases, this new edition covers topics including criminal
responsibility, sexual offending risk evaluation, federal
sentencing, capital sentencing, capacity to consent to treatment,
personal injury, harassment and discrimination, guardianship,
juvenile commitment, transfer and decertification, response style,
expert testimony, evaluations in a military context, and many more.
It will be invaluable for anyone involved in assessments for the
courts, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and
attorneys, as well as for FMHA courses.
The field of psychology-law is extremely broad, encompassing a
strikingly large range of topic areas in both applied psychology
and experimental psychology. Importantly, both applied and
experimental psychologists have made meaningful contributions to
the psychology-law field, and each of these domains includes a
range of well-developed topic areas with robust empirical support.
Despite the continued and rapid growth of the field, there is no
current and comprehensive resource that provides coverage of the
major topic areas in the psychology-law field. The Oxford Handbook
of Psychology and Law fills this gap and offers an up-to-date,
scholarly, and broad overview of psychology-law topics. David
DeMatteo and Kyle C. Scherr have brought together a diverse group
of highly esteemed applied and experimental researchers and
scholars to discuss key topics in the field from both national and
international perspectives. The volume is broadly divided into
three sections: foundational psychology-law, applied
psychology-law, and experimental-psychology-law. The Foundational
Psychology-Law section includes chapters that are relevant to both
applied psychology and experimental psychology, making a unique
contribution that ties together the applied and experimental
aspects of the field. The Applied Psychology-Law section provides
coverage of topics related to the provision of forensic services
(broadly defined) in criminal and civil legal contexts. Lastly, the
Experimental Psychology-Law section covers empirically examined
legal system issues and outcomes related to victims, offenders,
witnesses, attorneys, and triers of fact. With comprehensive
coverage of both applied and experimental topic areas and chapters
written by a diverse group of well-established psychology-law
scholars and emerging future leaders, this Handbook presents
emerging, cutting-edge topics in psychology-law that will continue
to grow and meaningfully shape future research programs and policy
reform.
Problem-solving courts provide judicially supervised treatment for
behavioral health needs commonly found among criminal offenders,
including substance abuse and mental health disorders, and they
treat a variety of offender populations. These courts employ a
team-based approach consisting of a judge, defense attorney,
prosecutor, and treatment providers, representing a significant
paradigm shift in how the justice system treats offenders with
special needs. Despite the proliferation of problem-solving courts,
there remains some uncertainty about how they function, how
effective they are, and the most promising ways to implement
problem-solving justice. Problem-Solving Courts and the Criminal
Justice System provides a comprehensive foundation of knowledge
related to problem-solving courts and the role they play in the
United States criminal justice system. The book begins with an
overview that explores precipitating factors in these courts'
development, relevant political influence, and their history,
purposes, benefits, and drawbacks, followed by a detailed
discussion of specific types of problem solving courts, including
drug courts, mental health courts, and veterans courts, among many
others. Next a review of the legal and ethical considerations of
alternative methods to standard prosecution is complemented by an
examination of the methodological challenges faced by researchers
when attempting to study the effectiveness of problem-solving
courts. The book concludes with a discussion of future directions
in terms of research, practice, and policy relating to these courts
in the United States. Problem-Solving Courts and the Criminal
Justice System is appropriate for professionals, researchers, and
students in the fields of mental health, criminal justice, and law.
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