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Facsimile edition of an important witness to the impact of the
Normans on the ecclesiastical culture of England. Anglo-Saxon
Chronicle, MS F [London, British Library, Cotton Domitian A.viii,
folios 30-70] is unique in presenting a sustainedly bilingual
[Latin and Old English] text. Palaeographicalevidence dates the
manuscript to caAD1100; from its script it is clear that it was
written at Canterbury. It is a witness - in language and script -
to the impact of the Norman regime on the ecclesiastical culture of
England and particularly its most important church. The evidence
which it provides for the history of the Kentish dialect attests at
the same time to the breakdown at Canterbury of the late West Saxon
literary standard. In view of its importance in various
contexts,the publisher and general editors now issue, as a
supplementary volume to the collaborative edition, a complete
facsimile of this interesting book as a preliminary to a new
edition in the series, with an introduction outlining theproblems
posed by the manuscript. Professor DAVID DUMVILLE is Professor of
History and Palaeography at the University of Aberdeen.
Latin translation, uncorrupted by the chronological dislocation
which has affected every other text. Edition of an important
witness to the development of the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, preserving
in Latin translation a text uncorrupted by the major chronological
dislocation which has affected every other text of the work.
Includes the earliest surviving Life of St Neot, one of the
compiler's sources.
Gildas's 'De Excidio Britanniae' is the prime source of our
knowledge of post-Roman Britain, but because it is such an isolated
text, for which we have no obvious historical, geographical or
cultural background, it is a work which raises more questions than
answers. Much effort has been expended on extracting historical
facts from 'De excidio', but Gildas did not set out to write
history as we understand it. The common approach of the
contributors to this volume is to look at tha author and his text
on their own terms, for themselves rather than for the items of
evidence which we can get out of them. Who was Gildas, and what was
his position in society? What was his intellectual background -
what he had learnt of Latin and Christian culture through his
education, and what did he know of British language and literary
traditions? What audience was he adressing? All these questions can
be given some kind of answer by a close study of the text of the
'De excidio'. But there is also important evidence from Continental
sources on early fifth-centyry Britain, and from Irish sources on
Gildas's own repuation and career. This is a volume which no
student of post-Roman Britain can afford to ignore; it does not
attempt to present clear-cut conclusions or optimistic certainties,
but establishes a basis on which further research can be carried
out.
Papers in Anglo-Norman history including new research on music, the
Bayeux Tapestry and Domesday studies. Papers on a very wide range
of subjects include, for the first time, one on music, on changes
in English chant repertories in the eleventh century; book
migrations are examined over the same period, and one of the two
papers on the Bayeaux Tapestry looks at changing representations of
the "burgheat". There are important papers on law and church
administration and the relations of Normandy and England with other
regions. The development of Rouen is comparedwith that of Paris;
William the Conqueror's relations with Blois and Champagne are
discussed; papers on the frontier with the Scots and on Rhys ap
Teudur, king of Deheubarth are included. Domesday studies,
chronicles and poetry are also represented with new research.
Contributors W.M. AIRD, ROBERT BABCOCK, PAUL BRAND, SHIRLEY ANN
BROWN, MICHAEL HERREN, EDOARDO D'ANGELO, DAVID DUMVILLE, JEAN
DUNBABIN, BERNARD GAUTHIEZ, DAVID HILEY, B.R. KEMP, DEREK RENN,
MARY FRANCES SMITH, BENJAMIN THOMPSON, SALLY VAUGHN, JOHN BRYAN
WILLIAMS. 16. 1993: St Cuthbert, the Scots and the Normans; Rhys ap
Tewdwr; 13c Litigation; Bayeaux Tapestry; Falco of Benevento's
Chronicle; Anglo-Saxon Books on Norman Hands; Geoffrey of Chaumont,
Thibaud of Blois and William the Conqueror; Paris, un Rouen
capetien? 11c English Chant Repertories; Appointment of Parochial
Incumbents in 12c England; Burgheat and Gonfanon;
ArchbishopStigand; Free Alms Tenure in 12c; Anselm in Italy
1097-1100; Judhael of Totnes.
This 1982 collection of essays examines Ireland's relations with
the rest of western Europe between AD 400 and 1200. They show the
idiosyncratic ways in which Ireland responded to external stimuli
and illustrate the view that early Irish history, religion,
politics and art should be seen not in isolation but as vital
contributors to the development of European culture. This was the
firmly held opinion of Kathleen Hughes, to whose memory these
essays, specially commissioned from leading scholars in the field,
are dedicated. The range of essays reflects the diversity of early
Ireland's history and the extent of her influence upon other
cultures. The ecclesiastical tradition and hagiography form one
area of study; political expansion and diplomatic history, as well
as literary and artistic influences, are also discussed. The
subjects are variously introduced as they affect Ireland's
relations with Scotland, Anglo-Saxon England, Merovingian Gaul, the
Scandinavians and the Welsh.
The culdees (celi De, 'dependants of god', in Old and Middle Irish)
were a strict-regime ascetic movement in the Gaelic Churches from
the late eighth century. Various classes of (largely vernacular)
Irish literature have been attributed to them, with greatly
differing degrees of plausibility. Since they were first brought to
scholarly prominence - in a classic publication by William Reeves
in 1864 - they have captured the imagination of students of
mediaeval Gaelic history, literature and spirituality. The present
study is devoted to the texts which give us close-up views of their
daily life. Through close attention to the four surviving versions
of a text originally written about A.D. 840, probably at Terryglass
in Munster but celebrating in particular the way of life at
Tallaght Abbey (near Dublin) under its founder Mael Ruain, we can
learn much about the culdee-movement. These are compelling texts,
giving the reader a ringside-view of the aspirations, daily life,
debates, fears, and rigours of high-minded and fiercely determined
monks of the earlier Middle Ages. The author pays particular
attention to analysing these texts for evidence about their
origins, their author's (or authors') outlook, and the history,
ideology, and structures of the culdee-movement in its first two
generations.
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