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How did one of the great inventions of the 19th century-- Thomas
Edison's phonograph-- eventually lead to one of the most culturally
and economically significant technologies of the 20th and 21st
centuries? Sound Recording tells that story, tracing the history of
the business boom and the cultural revolution begun by Edison's
invention. Ever since, recorded sound has been all around us--not
just in reproducing and playing popular music, but also in more
mundane areas, such as office dictation machines, radio and
television programs, and even telephone answering machines. Just as
the styles of music have evolved over the years, the formats on
which this music was played have changed as well --from 78s to LPs,
from LPs to cassette tapes, from cassettes to CDs--not to mention
lesser-known innovations in the motion picture and television
industries. The quest for better sound was one of the drivers of
technological change, but so too were business strategies, patent
battles, and a host of other factors. Sound Recording contains much
information that will interest anyone interested in the history of
recorded music and sound technology, such as:
- DT The world-famous composer John Phillip Sousa once denounced
sound recordings as a threat to good musical tasted. He nonetheless
made many recordings over the years
- DT Two innovative new products were introduced by RCA in
1958--the first modern "cassette" tape cartridge and the
stereophonic LP record. The tape cartridge, which was about the
size of a large paperback, flopped almost immediately; the stereo
LP was the music industry's biggest hit ever.
- Chrysler automobiles of the late 1950s offered "Highway Hi-Fi,"
adashboard phonograph that could play a record without
skipping
- DT The predecessor of the Compact Disc was a 12-inch home
videodisc system from the late 1970s--the first of its kind--called
DiscoVision
The volume includes a timeline and a bibliography for those
interested in delving further into the history of recorded sound.
Electronics is the first book of its kind--a comprehensive account
of the history of one of the late 20th century's greatest
technologies--the field of electron devices. Some of these devices,
the laser and the microchip for example, have become household
words, but their origins and operation are largely unknown to the
general public. Other devices that form the heart of important
electronic systems are virtually unknown outside the field of
engineering. Electronics is the first book to survey the histories
of all these devices, showing how they relate to each other and to
the world we live in. This work will be accessible to those without
a technical background, but is precise enough for an engineer. The
development of electronic devices was central to many of the most
important historical events of the last 50 years, such as the
introduction of television, Cold War, the Space Race, the rise of
Asian semiconductor manufacturers, and the emergence of the
surveillance society--this book explores them all. In addition,
Electronics examines the fascinating stories of how scientists and
engineers created these devices in the first place: One
organization, the Bell Telephone Laboratories, was responsible for
either the invention or, perhaps more importantly, the
commercialization of many of the most important advances in the
field. The book explains the origins and impact of a series of
now-familiar technologies, including the Magnetron tube used to
power microwave ovens, the CRT (television and computer display),
the laser, the first integrated circuit, the microprocessor, and
memory chips. The transistor--a single invention created to solve a
specific engineering problem--was taken up bynumerous researchers
and transformed a technology--the so-called semiconductor
devices--with an astonishing breadth of applications and a nearly
ubiquitous presence. The book includes a timeline and a
bibliography for those interested in learning more about the
history of electron devices.
Succeed in biology with LABORATORY MANUAL FOR NON-MAJORS BIOLOGY,
6E, International Edition! Through hands-on lab experience, this
biology laboratory manual reinforces biology concepts to help you
get a better grade. Exercises, pre-lab questions, and post-lab
questions enhance your understanding and make lab assignments easy
to complete and easy to comprehend.
Revisiting the magnetic poles of Karl Polanyi and Friedrich Hayek
on the utopian springs of political economy, this book seeks to
provide a compass for questioning the market economy of the
twenty-first century. For Polanyi, in The Great Transformation, the
utopian springs of the dogma of liberalism existed within the
extension of the market mechanism to the 'fictitious commodities'
of land, labour, and money. There was nothing natural about
laissez-faire. The progress of the utopia of a self-regulating
market was backed by the state and checked by a double movement,
which attempted to subordinate the laws of the market to the
substance of human society through principles of self-protection,
legislative intervention, and regulation. For Hayek, in The Road to
Serfdom, the utopia of freedom was threatened by the abandonment of
individualism and classical liberalism. The tyranny of government
interventionism led to the loss of freedom, the creation of an
oppressive society, and the despotism of dictatorship that led to
the serfdom of the individual. Economic planning in the form of
socialism and fascism had commonalities that stifled individual
freedom. Against the power of the state, the guiding principle of
the policy of freedom for the individual was advocated. Taking
these different aspects of market economy as its point of
departure, this book promises to deliver a set of essays by leading
commentators on twenty- first- century political economy debates
relevant to the present conjuncture of neoliberalism. The chapters
in this book were originally published in a special issue of the
journal Globalizations.
Revisiting the magnetic poles of Karl Polanyi and Friedrich Hayek
on the utopian springs of political economy, this book seeks to
provide a compass for questioning the market economy of the
twenty-first century. For Polanyi, in The Great Transformation, the
utopian springs of the dogma of liberalism existed within the
extension of the market mechanism to the 'fictitious commodities'
of land, labour, and money. There was nothing natural about
laissez-faire. The progress of the utopia of a self-regulating
market was backed by the state and checked by a double movement,
which attempted to subordinate the laws of the market to the
substance of human society through principles of self-protection,
legislative intervention, and regulation. For Hayek, in The Road to
Serfdom, the utopia of freedom was threatened by the abandonment of
individualism and classical liberalism. The tyranny of government
interventionism led to the loss of freedom, the creation of an
oppressive society, and the despotism of dictatorship that led to
the serfdom of the individual. Economic planning in the form of
socialism and fascism had commonalities that stifled individual
freedom. Against the power of the state, the guiding principle of
the policy of freedom for the individual was advocated. Taking
these different aspects of market economy as its point of
departure, this book promises to deliver a set of essays by leading
commentators on twenty- first- century political economy debates
relevant to the present conjuncture of neoliberalism. The chapters
in this book were originally published in a special issue of the
journal Globalizations.
A collection of previously untranslated writings by Henri Lefebvre
on rural sociology, situating his research in relation to wider
Marxist work On the Rural is the first English collection to
translate Lefebvre's crucial but lesser-known writings on rural
sociology and political economy, presenting a wide-ranging approach
to understanding the historical and rural sociology of
precapitalist social forms, their endurance today, and conditions
of dispossession and uneven development. In On the Rural, Stuart
Elden and Adam David Morton present Lefebvre's key works on rural
questions, including the first half of his book Du rural a l'urbain
and supplementary texts, two of which are largely unknown
conference presentations published outside France. On the Rural
offers methodological orientations for addressing questions of
economy, sociology, and geography by deploying insights from
spatial political economy to decipher the rural as a terrain and
stake of capitalist transformation. By doing so, it reveals the
production of the rural as a key site of capitalist development and
as a space of struggle. This volume delivers a careful
translation-supplemented with extensive notes and a substantive
introduction-to cement Lefebvre's central contribution to the
political economy of rural sociology and geography.
This book assesses the forces of social struggle shaping the past
and present of the global political economy from the perspective of
historical materialism. Based on the philosophy of internal
relations, the character of capital is understood in such a way
that the ties between the relations of production, state-civil
society, and conditions of class struggle can be realised. By
conceiving the internal relationship of global capitalism, global
war, global crisis as a struggle-driven process, the book provides
a novel intervention on debates within theories of 'the
international'. Through a set of conceptual reflections, on agency,
structure and the role of discourses embedded in the economy, class
struggle is established as our point of departure. This involves
analysing historical and contemporary themes on the expansion of
capitalism through uneven and combined development, the role of the
state and geopolitics, and conditions of exploitation and
resistance. These conceptual reflections and thematic
considerations are then extended in a series of empirical
interventions, including a focus on the 'rising powers' of the
BRICS, conditions of the 'new imperialism', and the ongoing
financial crisis. The book delivers a radically open-ended
dialectical consideration of ruptures of resistance within the
global political economy.
This book assesses the forces of social struggle shaping the past
and present of the global political economy from the perspective of
historical materialism. Based on the philosophy of internal
relations, the character of capital is understood in such a way
that the ties between the relations of production, state-civil
society, and conditions of class struggle can be realised. By
conceiving the internal relationship of global capitalism, global
war, global crisis as a struggle-driven process, the book provides
a novel intervention on debates within theories of 'the
international'. Through a set of conceptual reflections, on agency,
structure and the role of discourses embedded in the economy, class
struggle is established as our point of departure. This involves
analysing historical and contemporary themes on the expansion of
capitalism through uneven and combined development, the role of the
state and geopolitics, and conditions of exploitation and
resistance. These conceptual reflections and thematic
considerations are then extended in a series of empirical
interventions, including a focus on the 'rising powers' of the
BRICS, conditions of the 'new imperialism', and the ongoing
financial crisis. The book delivers a radically open-ended
dialectical consideration of ruptures of resistance within the
global political economy.
In 1831, Charles Darwin, a twenty-two-year-old aspiring naturalist,
stepped on board HMS Beagle. Little did he realise that the voyage
would last five years, changing not only his own life – but also
the history of the entire world. The Wider Earth brings this
era-defining adventure to life, from traversing the dizzying
heights of the Andes to diving into the depths of the Brazilian
rainforest, through weathering the storms of Tierra del Fuego, to
exploring the endless wonders of the Galápagos Islands. It's a
coming-of-age story about science and faith – of how one
inquisitive young man asked a question of Mother Nature, and was
set on course to discover the answer to one of the greatest
mysteries of life on Earth. David Morton's play received its widely
acclaimed premiere at Queensland Theatre in Australia in 2016,
before transferring to the Natural History Museum, London, in
October 2018, presented by Trish Wadley Productions, Dead Puppet
Society and Glass Half Full Productions, in a partnership project
with the Natural History Museum. Originally performed in a dazzling
state-of-the-art production with remarkable puppetry and cinematic
animations, the powerful story at the heart of The Wider Earth will
inspire schools, colleges and amateur theatre companies to create
simpler – but no less spectacular – stagings of their own. This
edition includes 4 pages of colour production photos from the 2018
Sydney Festival and Sydney Opera House production.
A collection of previously untranslated writings by Henri Lefebvre
on rural sociology, situating his research in relation to wider
Marxist work On the Rural is the first English collection to
translate Lefebvre's crucial but lesser-known writings on rural
sociology and political economy, presenting a wide-ranging approach
to understanding the historical and rural sociology of
precapitalist social forms, their endurance today, and conditions
of dispossession and uneven development. In On the Rural, Stuart
Elden and Adam David Morton present Lefebvre's key works on rural
questions, including the first half of his book Du rural a l'urbain
and supplementary texts, two of which are largely unknown
conference presentations published outside France. On the Rural
offers methodological orientations for addressing questions of
economy, sociology, and geography by deploying insights from
spatial political economy to decipher the rural as a terrain and
stake of capitalist transformation. By doing so, it reveals the
production of the rural as a key site of capitalist development and
as a space of struggle. This volume delivers a careful
translation-supplemented with extensive notes and a substantive
introduction-to cement Lefebvre's central contribution to the
political economy of rural sociology and geography.
This full color atlas depicts structures in the same colors as they
would appear in real life or in a slide. To facilitate
identification, there are color differentiations within each
structure and leadered labels pointing to specific parts. There are
over 575 illustrations.
Featuring a clear format and a wealth of illustrations, this lab
manual helps biology majors learn science by doing it. This manual
includes numerous inquiry-based experiments, relevant activities,
and supporting questions that assess recall, understanding, and
application. The exercises support any biology text used in a
majors course.
Welfare research has established a range of scientific indicators
of stress, welfare and suffering in animals that can be applied to
all aspects of improving their welfare through good housing and
management, and the topic continues to grow in importance among
both professionals and the public. The practical focus of this
authoritative, comprehensive encyclopedia aims to promote the
understanding and improvement of animals' behaviour without
compromising welfare. Under the editorial direction of Professor
Daniel Mills, the UK's first specialist in veterinary behavioural
medicine, over 180 international experts have contributed a wealth
of fully cross-referenced entries from concise definitions to
detailed short essays on biological, practical, clinical and
ethical aspects of behaviour and welfare in domestic, exotic,
companion and zoo animals.
This is a story of life in a large lake and of Morris the Mirror
Carp who is now old, and happy to live out the rest of his days
grazing on the gravel lake-bed, looking for cheese. His peace is
disturbed when Queen Thea, a Tench, asks him to search the lake and
find out what is happening to the fish, as the population is
getting smaller, and if a war is about to start with the Pikes who
are suspected of taking more food than they are allowed. The Queen
insists her royal bodyguard, a Japanese Koi carp called Kenzo, goes
with him. However, the royal princess, Tina, tags along as well and
their adventure begins. Morris confronts the King of the Pike's,
Gaspard, but he is only a puppet king now. His kingdom is being run
by his two sons who are suspected of planning a take-over of the
lake. Can Morris persuade Gaspard to join them and find out who is
taking the fish? Join Morris and his friends, and discover who is
responsible for the unrest in Lily Lake, and if Morris will ever
find the right cheese.
Age of Concrete is a history of the making of houses and homes in
the suburbios of Maputo (Lourenco Marques), Mozambique, from the
late 1940s to the present. Often dismissed as undifferentiated,
ahistorical "slums," these neighborhoods are in fact an open-air
archive that reveals some of people's highest aspirations. At first
people built in reeds. Then they built in wood and zinc panels. And
finally, even when it was illegal, they risked building in concrete
block, making permanent homes in a place where their presence was
often excruciatingly precarious. Unlike many histories of the built
environment in African cities, Age of Concrete focuses on ordinary
homebuilders and dwellers. David Morton thus models a different way
of thinking about urban politics during the era of decolonization,
when one of the central dramas was the construction of the urban
stage itself. It shaped how people related not only to each other
but also to the colonial state and later to the independent state
as it stumbled into being. Original, deeply researched, and
beautifully composed, this book speaks in innovative ways to
scholarship on urban history, colonialism and decolonization, and
the postcolonial state. Replete with rare photographs and other
materials from private collections, Age of Concrete establishes
Morton as one of a handful of scholars breaking new ground on how
we understand Africa's cities.
Based on the true story of the largest robbery in the western world
prior to the year 2000, some 800 million dollars in negotiable
bearer bonds, bank certificates and promissory notes. The story has
been fictionalized in part to protect the innocent and the guilty.
Contributors Include Clifford R. Bragdon, Arthur C. Coe, Frank M.
Kelso, Robert W. Leavitt, James A. Notopoulos, L. Franc Scheuer, J.
Syndey Stillman, Jr., Robert Strunsky, Howard Wells, Donald Wilder,
Stowe Wilder, And Gerald B. Woodruff.
Palmer Breison, an American archeologist discovers an Alien Space
Craft buried in Northern Canada. The onboard biological based
computer has been tasked with the creation of a new species based
on the assimilation of a human with the alien specie 'The D'Gar'
and relocating to Kepler 22B in a Galaxy 600 light years away or
suffer annihilation from the results of Global Warming, World War
III and the collision with the on coming asteroid 537. Breison's
efforts develop the new Canadian Territory named Stooke after the
existing nearest town to the archeological dig. Breison must save
Stooke from the territory minded Chinese, the Technological
interests of the Russians and the Power searching of the American
Federation, while overcoming the effects of our precious treatment
of the planet, the results of a Nuclear War and the complete
destruction expected from the oncoming asteroid. Does he recomment
survivors fight to the end to save Earth or do they play God and
decide which 300,000 citizens of Earth get free passage to the
nearest habitable planet - Kepler 22b.
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