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This comprehensive handbook synthesizes the often-fractured
relationship between the study of biology and the study of society.
Bringing together a compelling array of interdisciplinary
contributions, the authors demonstrate how nuanced attention to
both the biological and social sciences opens up novel perspectives
upon some of the most significant sociological, anthropological,
philosophical and biological questions of our era. The six sections
cover topics ranging from genomics and epigenetics, to neuroscience
and psychology to social epidemiology and medicine. The authors
collaboratively present state-of-the-art research and perspectives
in some of the most intriguing areas of what can be called
biosocial and biocultural approaches, demonstrating how quickly we
are moving beyond the acrimonious debates that characterized the
border between biology and society for most of the twentieth
century. This landmark volume will be an extremely valuable
resource for scholars and practitioners in all areas of the social
and biological sciences. The chapter 'Ten Theses on the Subject of
Biology and Politics: Conceptual, Methodological, and Biopolitical
Considerations' is open access under a CC BY 4.0 license via
link.springer.com. Versions of the chapters 'The Transcendence of
the Social', 'Scrutinizing the Epigenetics Revolution', 'Species of
Biocapital, 2008, and Speciating Biocapital, 2017' and
'Experimental Entanglements: Social Science and Neuroscience Beyond
Interdisciplinarity' are available open access via third parties.
For further information please see license information in the
chapters or on link.springer.com.
Cities are bad for us: polluted, noisy and fundamentally unnatural.
We need green space, not concrete; trees, not tower blocks. So goes
the argument, anyway. But is it true? What would the city of the
future look like if we tried to build a better life from the ground
up? And would anyone want to live there? Here, Des Fitzgerald takes
us on an urgent, unforgettable journey into the future of urban
life, from shimmering edifices in the Arizona desert to
forest-bathing in Japan, and from rats in mazes to neuroscientific
studies of the effects of our surroundings. Along the way, he
reveals the deep-lying and often problematic roots of today's green
city movement, and offers an argument for celebrating our cities as
they are - in all their raucous, constructed and artificial glory.
Bridging the social and life sciences to unlock the mystery of how
cities shape mental health and illness Most of the world's people
now live in cities and millions have moved from the countryside to
the rapidly growing megacities of the global south. How does the
urban experience shape the mental lives of those living in and
moving to cities today? Sociologists study cities as centers of
personal progress and social innovation, but also exclusion,
racism, and inequality. Psychiatrists try to explain the high rates
of mental disorders among urban dwellers, especially migrants. But
the split between the social and life sciences has hindered
understanding of how urban experience is written into the bodies
and brains of urbanites. In The Urban Brain, Nikolas Rose and Des
Fitzgerald seek to revive the collaboration between sociology and
psychiatry about these critical questions. Reexamining the
relationship between the city and the brain, Rose and Fitzgerald
explore the ways cities shape the mental health and illness of
those who inhabit them. Drawing on the social and life sciences,
The Urban Brain takes an ecosocial approach to the vital city, in
which humans live and thrive but too often get sick and suffer. The
result demonstrates what we can gain by a vitalist approach to the
mental lives of those migrating to and living in cities, focusing
on the ways that humans make, remake, and inhabit their urban
lifeworlds.
In Tracing Autism, Des Fitzgerald offers an up-close account of the
search for a neurological explanation of autism. As autism has
gained cultural prominence with more diagnoses and more
controversy, its biological causes remain elusive. Through in-depth
interviews with neuroscientists, psychologists, and psychiatrists,
Fitzgerald examines what it means to do scientific research in the
ambiguous terrain of autism research, a field marked by shifting
horizons of uncertainty and ambivalence. He draws out how autism
scientists talk and feel their way through their research,
demonstrating its profoundly affective character, and expanding our
understanding of what is at stake in the new brain sciences.
In Tracing Autism, Des Fitzgerald offers an up-close account of the
search for a neurological explanation of autism. As autism has
gained cultural prominence with more diagnoses and more
controversy, its biological causes remain elusive. Through in-depth
interviews with neuroscientists, psychologists, and psychiatrists,
Fitzgerald examines what it means to do scientific research in the
ambiguous terrain of autism research, a field marked by shifting
horizons of uncertainty and ambivalence. He draws out how autism
scientists talk and feel their way through their research,
demonstrating its profoundly affective character, and expanding our
understanding of what is at stake in the new brain sciences.
Bridging the social and life sciences to unlock the mystery of how
cities shape mental health and illness Most of the world's people
now live in cities and millions have moved from the countryside to
the rapidly growing megacities of the global south. How does the
urban experience shape the mental lives of those living in and
moving to cities today? Sociologists study cities as centers of
personal progress and social innovation, but also exclusion,
racism, and inequality. Psychiatrists try to explain the high rates
of mental disorders among urban dwellers, especially migrants. But
the split between the social and life sciences has hindered
understanding of how urban experience is written into the bodies
and brains of urbanites. In The Urban Brain, Nikolas Rose and Des
Fitzgerald seek to revive the collaboration between sociology and
psychiatry about these critical questions. Reexamining the
relationship between the city and the brain, Rose and Fitzgerald
explore the ways cities shape the mental health and illness of
those who inhabit them. Drawing on the social and life sciences,
The Urban Brain takes an ecosocial approach to the vital city, in
which humans live and thrive but too often get sick and suffer. The
result demonstrates what we can gain by a vitalist approach to the
mental lives of those migrating to and living in cities, focusing
on the ways that humans make, remake, and inhabit their urban
lifeworlds.
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