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This volume opens German-language research on exile to comparative
and interdisciplinary studies on exile, and explores an expansion
of historical and methodological perspectives that goes beyond the
1933 to 1945 time period and the long-predominant emphasis on
anti-fascism. Impulses from other conceptual systems, such as
post-colonialism, research in acculturation and transnationalism,
translation theory, and cultural scientific research on trauma are
successfully invoked to analyze the relationship between literature
and exile. The book introduces these newer approaches into the
discourse to generate a new impetus for further discussion.
Else Lasker-SchA1/4ler's prose works cover the period from 1906 to
1937. Their multifarious links with central literary, philosophical
and psychoanalytic works of the modern age demonstrate the degree
to which they are embedded in different contemporaneous discourses.
The perspective they cast on modern discourse patterns is a very
original one, linking figures representing sovereignty with the
categories gender and body. Royal figures and powerholders show a
marked inclination to absolutize their power by eradicating all
(gender) difference. The enactment of such self-creation fantasms
aimed at collapsing symbol and body delineates the poetological and
the historical/political dimensions of a radical crisis of
representation. The study draws on discourse analysis, cultural
anthropology and psycho-semiotics for its arguments, explicitly
mapping its frame of reference to encompass historical and
biographical aspects (First World War, Zionism, National Socialist
persecution of the Jews, exile, etc.) and showing how the ethics of
difference outlined in these texts relates to Jewish tradition.
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