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When Fatal Strategies was first published in French in 1983, it
represented a turning point for Jean Baudrillard: an utterly
original, and for many readers, utterly bizarre book that offered a
theory as proliferative, ecstatic, and hallucinatory as the
postmodern world it endeavored to describe. Arguing against the
predetermined outcomes of dialectical thought with his renowned,
wry, ambivalent passion, with this volume Jean Baudrillard mounted
an attack against the "false problems" posed by Western philosophy.
If his Marxist days were firmly behind him, Baudrillard here
indicated that metaphysics had also gone the way of sociology and
politics: the contemporary world demanded nothing less than
Pataphysics, Alfred Jarry's absurdist philosphy that described the
laws of the universe supplementary to this one. In effect, with
Fatal Strategies, Baudrillard became Baudrillard. In his
extrapolationist manner, Baudrillard sought to replace Western
philosophy's circular arguments with a ritualistic Theater of
Cruelty. Using this line of thought developed in Fatal Strategies,
Baudrillard went on, throughout the 1980s, to find new and
shatteringly accurate ways of discussing American corporatocracy,
arms build-up, and hostage taking. Fatal Strategies asserts a
profound critique of American politics, and it is an important step
towards his examination of evil.Jean Baudrillard (1929-2007) was a
philosopher, sociologist, cultural critic, and theorist of
postmodernity who challenged all existing theories of contemporary
society with humor and precision. An outsider in the French
intellectual establishment, he was internationally renowned as a
twenty-first century visionary, reporter, and provocateur. His
Simulations (1983) instantly became a cult classic and made him a
controversial voice in the world of politics and art.
Sonic Intimacy asks us who-or what-deserves to have a voice, beyond
the human. Arguing that our ears are far too narrowly attuned to
our own species, the book explores four different types of voices:
the cybernetic, the gendered, the creaturely, and the ecological.
Through both a conceptual framework and a series of case studies,
Dominic Pettman tracks some of the ways in which these voices
intersect and interact. He demonstrates how intimacy is forged
through the ear, perhaps even more than through any other sense,
mode, or medium. The voice, then, is what creates intimacy, both
fleeting and lasting, not only between people, but also between
animals, machines, and even natural elements: those presumed not to
have a voice in the first place. Taken together, the manifold,
material, actual voices of the world, whether primarily natural or
technological, are a complex cacophony that is desperately trying
to tell us something about the rapidly failing health of the planet
and its inhabitants. As Pettman cautions, we would do well to
listen.
Sonic Intimacy asks us who—or what—deserves to have a voice,
beyond the human. Arguing that our ears are far too narrowly
attuned to our own species, the book explores four different types
of voices: the cybernetic, the gendered, the creaturely, and the
ecological. Through both a conceptual framework and a series of
case studies, Dominic Pettman tracks some of the ways in which
these voices intersect and interact. He demonstrates how intimacy
is forged through the ear, perhaps even more than through any other
sense, mode, or medium. The voice, then, is what creates intimacy,
both fleeting and lasting, not only between people, but also
between animals, machines, and even natural elements: those
presumed not to have a voice in the first place. Taken together,
the manifold, material, actual voices of the world, whether
primarily natural or technological, are a complex cacophony that is
desperately trying to tell us something about the rapidly failing
health of the planet and its inhabitants. As Pettman cautions, we
would do well to listen.
Can love really be considered another form of technology?Dominic
Pettman says it canaalthough not before carefully redefining
technology as a cultural challenge to what we mean by the "human"
in the information age. Using the writings of such important
thinkers as Giorgio Agamben, Jean-Luc Nancy, and Bernard Stiegler
as a springboard, Pettman explores the "techtonic" movements of
contemporary culture, specifically in relation to the language of
eros. Highly ritualized expressions of desirealove, in other
wordsaalways reveal an era's attitude toward what it means to exist
as a self among others. For Pettman, the articulation of love is a
technique of belonging: a way of responding to the basic plurality
of everyone's identity, a process that becomes increasingly complex
as the forms of mediated communication, from cell phone and text
messaging to the mass media, multiply and mesh together.Wresting
the idea of love from the arthritic hands of Romanticism, Pettman
demonstrates the ways in which this dynamic assemblagea"the
stirrings of the soul"ahave always been a matter of tools, devices,
prosthetics, and media. Love is, after all, something we make. And,
love, this book argues, is not eternal, but external.
What exactly is the human element separating humans from animals
and machines? The common answers that immediately come to
mind--like art, empathy, or technology--fall apart under close
inspection. Dominic Pettman argues that it is a mistake to define
such rigid distinctions in the first place, and the most decisive
"human error" may be the ingrained impulse to understand ourselves
primarily in contrast to our other worldly companions.
In "Human Error," Pettman describes the three sides of the
cybernetic triangle--human, animal, and machine--as a rubric for
understanding key figures, texts, and sites where our species-being
is either reinforced or challenged by our relationship to our own
narcissistic technologies. Consequently, species-being has become a
matter of "specious"-being, in which the idea of humanity is not
only a case of mistaken identity but indeed the mistake of
identity.
"Human Error" boldly insists on the necessity of relinquishing our
anthropomorphism but also on the extreme difficulty of doing so,
given how deeply this attitude is bound with all our other most
cherished beliefs about forms of life.
To our modern ears the word "creature" has wild, musky, even
monstrous, connotations. And yet the terms "creaturely" and "love,"
taken together, have traditionally been associated with theological
debates around the enigmatic affection between God and His key
creation, Man. In Creaturely Love, Dominic Pettman explores the
ways in which desire makes us both more, and less, human. In an
eminently approachable work of wide cultural reach and meticulous
scholarship, Pettman undertakes an unprecedented examination of how
animals shape the understanding and expression of love between
people. Focusing on key figures in modern philosophy, art, and
literature (Nietzsche, Salome, Rilke, Balthus, Musil, Proust),
premodern texts and fairy tales (Fourier, Fournival, Ovid), and
contemporary films and online phenomena (Wendy and Lucy, Her,
memes), Pettman demonstrates that from pet names to spirit animals,
and allegories to analogies, animals have constantly appeared in
our writings and thoughts about passionate desire. By following
certain charismatic animals during their passage through the love
letters of philosophers, the romances of novelists, the conceits of
fables, the epiphanies of poets, the paradoxes of contemporary
films, and the digital menageries of the Internet, Creaturely Love
ultimately argues that in our utilization of the animal in our
amorous expression, we are acknowledging that what we adore in our
beloveds is not (only) their humanity, but their creatureliness.
To our modern ears the word "creature" has wild, musky, even
monstrous, connotations. And yet the terms "creaturely" and "love,"
taken together, have traditionally been associated with theological
debates around the enigmatic affection between God and His key
creation, Man. In Creaturely Love, Dominic Pettman explores the
ways in which desire makes us both more, and less, human. In an
eminently approachable work of wide cultural reach and meticulous
scholarship, Pettman undertakes an unprecedented examination of how
animals shape the understanding and expression of love between
people. Focusing on key figures in modern philosophy, art, and
literature (Nietzsche, Salome, Rilke, Balthus, Musil, Proust),
premodern texts and fairy tales (Fourier, Fournival, Ovid), and
contemporary films and online phenomena (Wendy and Lucy, Her,
memes), Pettman demonstrates that from pet names to spirit animals,
and allegories to analogies, animals have constantly appeared in
our writings and thoughts about passionate desire. By following
certain charismatic animals during their passage through the love
letters of philosophers, the romances of novelists, the conceits of
fables, the epiphanies of poets, the paradoxes of contemporary
films, and the digital menageries of the Internet, Creaturely Love
ultimately argues that in our utilization of the animal in our
amorous expression, we are acknowledging that what we adore in our
beloveds is not (only) their humanity, but their creatureliness.
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