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After coming to the United States, Thomas Mann was appointed
Consultant in Germanic Languages and Literatures at the Library of
Congress, which has one of the largest German collections in the
world. Part of his responsibilities was to present an annual
lecture at the Library of Congress. This collection consists of the
lectures he held there, and deals with the following topics: The
Theme of the Joseph Novels; The War and the Future; Germany and the
Germans; Nietzsche's Philosophy in the Light of Contemporary
Events; and, Goethe and Democracy. In America, Thomas Mann was
looked on as an authority figure, and was even referred to as the «
Kaiser of the German emigres, and as a latter-day Goethe. As the
most influential and respected German in America, his lectures no
doubt contributed to the American image of Germany, as well as of
German culture in general, and are of great interest and
significance as they relate to the history of German-American
relations.
The purpose of this work is to make Daniel Miller's history of the
German-American press, from its beginnings in the early eighteenth
century to 1830, accessible to those interested in German-American
history. As Miller provides a basic introductory survey of the
press of this period, this work is essential for those seeking
information on German-American history in the eighteenth and early
nineteenth centuries. This work provides a chronological survey
covering the German-American press in Pennsylvania, Maryland, New
York, the South, and the West. In each city and county where there
was a German-American news press, the newspaper publications are
discussed, including such details as titles, names of founders,
dates of publication, and information on editorial policy.
Especially valuable are the numerous facsimiles of mastheads, as
well as a selection of pages from the German-American press of the
period. The rich illustrations in this work cannot be found in any
other publication dealing with the German-American press. Also of
special value, Miller provides geographical coverage to the topic,
rather than dealing thematically with the German-American press, so
that one can focus on a particular locale that might be of
interest. A new full-name index has been compiled by Dr. Tolzmann
and appended to the original work.
"In 1708, representatives of the first major wave of German
immigrants arrived upon American shores. By that time, Germans had
already been coming to America for a century, but this was the date
associated with the first major wave-the first of many that
Today, German-Americans amount to 29% of Michigan's population,
thereby making them the state's largest ethnic group. You would
believe that any history of the state of Michigan would have to
include the contributions of the German-American population, as
they are nearly one-third of the state's entire population. But in
1927, when this history was written, this was not the case due to
the anti-German feelings prevalent at the time. John Andrew
Russell, acutely aware of this discrepancy, wrote his history to
help these ignored people feel proud of themselves and their
ancestors for their part in the settlement and growth of the state
of Michigan. This work provides a comprehensive survey of the
history of German immigration and settlement, and the growth and
development of German-American institutions, as well as
contributions made by German-Americans to the building of the
state. It contains a great deal of information on local and county
history in Michigan, as well as extensive biographical and
bibliographical information. Also included are two appendices: one,
a listing of German-American officers in the Civil War; and the
other, a listing of German-Americans who died in the First World
War.
Amana (the Society of True Inspiration) was a settlement of German
pietists in Iowa, consisting of seven old-fashioned villages along
the Iowa River. The founders were German mystics who believed in
divine inspiration, and who traced their religious ancestry back to
the pietists of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. They
opposed Lutheran formalism, refused to take oaths and render
military service, and would not allow their children to attend
Lutheran schools. In 1817, the group experienced a spiritual
renaissance, and in 1842, several members came to the U.S. to
explore the possibilities available here. This advance guard
purchased 5,000 acres of the Old Seneca Indian reservation near
Buffalo, New York, and six villages were built for the 800
emigrants who came over. According to the constitution of 1843,
everything except clothing and household goods was to be held in
common. By 1854, the community was in need of more land, and the
time seemed appropriate for moving west. Eventually, it was decided
to buy land in Iowa, and the community of Amana was established. By
1862, six villages lay within a radius of six miles in the Iowa
River Valley, and the village of Homestead was bought outright to
make the seventh, so that the community had access to a railroad
for its produce. In 1859, the community was legally incorporated,
and lived under a simple constitution until 1932. During the Great
Depression in 1932, Amana decided to abandon communism, and
reorganized as a stock company with the usual rules applicable to
corporations in a capitalist society. By the end of the 1950s, over
thirty enterprises were in operation in the community, and many
newcomers are now employed at the various industries in the area.
Much remains to reflect the German religious heritage of the
community. Amana has become one of the major tourist attractions in
the Midwest due to its unique architecture, its interesting shops
and excellent restaurants. Amana may be seen as a community which
successfully adapted itself to the American scene, and which has
grown, prospered, and developed as a German-American community.
This history was originally published in 1891; this edition
includes a new introduction and full-name index.
California has more German-Americans than any state in the Union,
according to the 1990 U.S. Census. Close to five million
Californians claim German heritage. This translates into roughly
17% of the state's population.
Considered the definitive history of the involvement of
German-Americans in the American Revolution, this work was
originally published in 1908 and has long been out of print. It
focuses on Pennsylvania and surrounding colonies, where the
colonial German element was concentrated, and contains extensive
biographical information of value to genealogists and historians.
Although only about ten percent of the U.S. population were
German-Americans, they overwhelmingly supported the Revolution. In
1776, Congress raised a German-American regiment which fought in
many battles and spent the winter of 1777-78 at Valley Forge with
General George Washington, whose personal bodyguard was a
German-American unit. It is said that the American troops were
German trained, fed, and led, as Baron von Steuben served as
inspector-general, Christopher Ludwig as superintendent of baking,
and Heinrich Lutterloh as quartermaster-general. Of General
Nicholas Herkimer, commander of several German-American battalions
from New York, General Washington wrote, "It was Herkimer who first
reversed the gloomy scene...he served from love of country, not for
reward." This useful work also contains numerous lists of soldiers,
a surname index and a subject index. Dr. Tolzmann has edited
several German-American works offered by Heritage Books; here he
fills the gap in the general knowledge pertaining to the role of
German-Americans in the War of Independence.
Abounding with biographical and historical data, this book is a
definitive history of Cincinnati, one of America's three major
urban centers of German heritage (St. Louis and Milwaukee are the
others). This volume traces, outlines, and discusses German
immigration and settlement in the Greater Cincinnati area since the
eighteenth century. It contains The Survival of an Ethnic
Community: The Cincinnati Germans 1918 through 1932 and The
Cincinnati Germans after the Great War, plus thirty pages of
bibliographical material on books about the city's German-Americans
and twenty-six pages listing German newspapers from Cincinnati and
surrounding areas. This book is for anyone interested in the German
heritage of the Ohio Valley region.
An old Creole expression in New Orleans is: "It takes German people
to do that " This reflects the important role that German-Americans
have had in the history of Louisiana. From the days of their first
arrival in the early 1700s to the present time, German-Americans,
who now number twelve percent of the state's population, have
played an important role in the social, cultural, economic, and
political life of Louisiana, especially in New Orleans. This volume
traces the history of the German society and provides an
interesting chronicle of the German element in Louisiana, which is
placed in the context of German-American history in general.
Originally published in 1927 for the 80th anniversary of the German
Society of New Orleans, Dr. Tolzmann provides a historical
introduction covering recent history, including the new German
Interpretive Center in New Orleans and the re-establishment of the
annual German Day in New Orleans.
Written by eminent German-American historian Rudolf Cronau, this
book is a concise survey of German-American achievements in America
based on his previous work, a comprehensive German-language
history. Drei Jahrhunderte deutschen Lebens in Amerika (1909).
German Achievements in America, originally published in 1916, is a
richly illustrated English-language compendium intended to
illuminate the basic dates, facts, and events in German-American
history. Then, as now, it provides a convenient introduction to
German-American history, from the beginnings to the First World
War. There are many chapters discussing in detail the
German-American contributions to politics, agriculture, industry,
commerce, physical education, science, publishing, literature,
music and arts. Given the author's education at the art academy in
Dusseldorf, this work is especially good in the insight it brings
to the arts, music and literature of German-Americans. This book
also contains one of the first chapters on the topic of
German-American women. Of special interest, given the time when the
book was written (World War I), is the final chapter entitled "The
Future Mission of the German Element in America." This basic
history has been edited and provided with a new introduction and a
selective bibliography by Dr. Don Heinrich Tolzmann, an
internationally recognized scholar in the field of German-American
Studies.
This book provides an introduction into the life and times of
Germans who settled in Pennsylvania. The first permanent all-German
settlement was established in America in October 1683 at
Germantown, which is now a part of Philadelphia. Germantown would
then become the German-American center into the 19th century. This
book describes immigration from Germany and the hardships
immigrants encountered, pioneer life, religion and education,
manners, customs and dress. Chapters discuss the distinctiveness of
the Mennonites as Pennsylvania Germans, and proverbs and
superstitions. Finally there is a short chapter devoted to
gleanings of old records, which deals primarily with the
Rosenberger family, beginning with the pioneer Heinrich
Rosenberger.
Much has been written about the 1862 Sioux Uprising, or Dakota
Conflict, in Minnesota, as its impact was dramatic. An immediate
result was the flight of nearly 40,000 people from their homes, and
an est. 1000 deaths. For many years the value of this work has been
recognized by the descendants of those who perished during the
conflict. It will aid descendents attempting to identify their
ancestors, and also help locate the sites where family members lost
their lives. Not for the faint-hearted, this work contains accounts
of the massacres, a chronological list of massacres, casualty
lists, a description of the "scalp dance," a new introduction and
an original full name index.
This brief survey traces the basic outlines of German immigration
and settlement in the history of Ohio. As the largest ethnic
element in the state, German-Americans have exerted a profound
influence on Ohio's history. Five basic periods in Ohio German
history are identified and discussed in this work: The Colonial
Period (before the American Revolution); The New Republic (until
1830); The Mass Migration and Settlement Period (from 1830 to World
War I); The World Wars Period; and the Roots and Ethnic Revival
Period of the latter half of the 20th century and beyond. If this
book kindles your interest in Ohio German history, there is a list
of further pertinent reading material in the select bibliography.
This is a concise survey of the role that America's largest ethnic
group, the German-Americans, has played in American history from
the 17th century to the present. The term "German-American" in this
volume refers to immigrants and their offspring from Germany,
Austria, Switzerland and other German-speaking areas of Europe.
Hence, the term "German" is used in a linguistic, cultural and
ethnic sense to cover the sum of German-speaking immigrants and
their descendants. This study is divided into six parts. Part I,
"Immigration and Settlement" traces German-American history from
the earliest beginnings into the present time, while Parts II and
III demonstrate the role German-Americans have played in
"Preserving the Union" and "Building the Nation." Part IV gives an
overview of the German-American experience. Part V discusses
German-American Heritage Month, and Part VI is a select
bibliography. Also includes map that shows percentages of
German-Americans in each of the United States, a census table and a
fullname index.
Dr. Tolzmann continues his efforts to spotlight the historical
contributions of German-Americans in this new edition of Rudolf
Cronau's landmark biography of Baron Friedrich Wilhelm von Steuben.
A professional soldier in the army of Prussian King Frederick the
Great, Steuben came to the American colonies in 1777 at the urging
of Benjamin Franklin to act as an advisor to Gen. George
Washington. Washington's Continental Army was preparing for its
desperate winter at Valley Forge, licking its wounds after a string
of nearly crippling defeats at the hands of the British and in dire
need of support. Bolstered by his belief in the cause of colonial
independence, Steuben set about the total reorganization of the
Continentals' military structure with a new emphasis on drilling,
discipline and time-honored battlefield tactics and strategy.
Though harassed by Congress and frustrated by inefficiency and
corruption within the military infrastructure, the dynamic baron
overcame the shortcomings of so many of his contemporaries and
succeeded in transforming the Continental Army from a slipshod
troop of guerrillas into a motivated, highly disciplined corps of
soldiers and officers. Cronau's gripping narrative sees General
Steuben through the darkest days of the American Revolution at
Valley Forge to the brightest victories of his career at the Battle
of Monmouth and the Siege of Yorktown. A personal feel is
maintained throughout the text with much information drawn from
Steuben's own correspondence. Steuben's financial difficulties, his
foibles with the English language, his explosive temper, the mutual
respect and fanatical devotion he shared with General Washington
and the soldiers under his command are all rendered with detail and
insight. A new fullname index has been compiled for this edition as
well as a new introduction by Dr. Tolzmann.
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