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Reviewers of the German edition of this book found that the text
deals with facts and descriptions of limestones rather than with
glo- bal speculations on facies models or large-scale sedimentation
pat- terns. The book is neither a picture-book nor a recipe-book
for facies interpretation of carbonates, but an attempt to
summarize the present "state of the art" of a rather small but
increasingly more im- portant part of geology. The book is written
for advanced undergraduate and post-grad- uate students as well as
for research workers and exploration geol- ogists who need rapid
and intensive training in modern methods of microfacies analysis.
The book should facilitate decisions about which methods to use in
one's own investigations, and where to look for comparative
studies. Microfacies interpretation of carbonate rocks can not rely
solely on the investigation of sedimentological and paleontological
thin- section data, but must also consider geological and
palecological cri- teria. It is beyond the scope of this book to
describe all of these as- pects. However, broader applications are
indicated in the chapters dealing with the relationships between
geochemical as well as physi- cal data and the depositional and
diagenetic fabric oflimestones.
Algae and Algal Carbonates are of interest to geo- and
bioscientists because of the significant interactions between algal
life and environ- ment. Much information about systematical,
morphological and eco- logical data of fossil algae has been
accumulated during the last two decades. Facies interpretation,
sedimentology, and biostratigraphic correlations, as well as
speculations about Precambrian ecosystems have received new
impulses from the detailed study of Recent algae and their fossil
counterparts. During the First International Symposium on Fossil
Algae, orga- nized by the Institute of Paleontology of the
University Erlangen- Niirnberg in October 1975, about 130
scientists were able to discuss the present status of knowledge; 55
lectures were given, 37 of which now have been chosen for
publication. Some of these articles comprehend fundamental reviews
on algal groups and algal constructions, such as Monty on the
stromatolites, Herak et al. and the "French Group" on the
dasyclads, and Wray and Poignant on the Paleozoic and Mesozoic red
algae. Other articles deal with the biology and morphology of
blue-green algae, with the arduous problem of the affinities of
many algae and "pseudo-algae", with bio- metrical methods and with
the ultrastructure of calcareous algae. A broad section of this
book is reserved for some stimulating papers about the role of
algae as facies indicators and sedimentological factors in Recent
and Ancient environments. Thanks to the gratefully accepted
co-operation of many collegues, we hope this book may offer a good
cross-section through main trends of recent algal research.
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