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In government, influence denotes one's ability to get others to
act, think, or feel as one intends. A mayor who persuades voters to
approve a bond issue exercises influence. A businessman whose
promises of support induce a mayor to take action exercises
influence. In "Political Influence," Edward C. Banfield examines
the structures and dynamics of influence in determining who
actually makes the decisions on vital issues in a large
metropolitan area. This edition includes an introduction by James
Q. Wilson, who provides an intellectual profile of Banfield and a
review of his life and work.
Banfield locates his analysis in Chicago, focusing on a broad
range of representative urban issues. An introductory chapter
defines Banfield's method through four leading questions: Who has
influence and who is subject to it? How does influence work? What
are the terms upon which influence is expended? How is action
concerted by influence? Banfield's conceptual scheme is applied at
three levels. He offers six case studies of political influence,
showing in considerable detail how influence was used in certain
civic controversies. Then Banfield interprets these case studies,
drawing from them a set of low-level empirical generalizations. At
the third and highest level of generality, he explores the logical
structure of significant aspects of influence and recasts the
empirical findings in analytical terms, developing theories that
apply generally to situations involving political influence. He
also defines the key roles played by officeholders, the newspapers,
business interests, the city council and minority groups.
"Political Influence" is notable for its depth and sophistication.
This rare combination of good reporting and insightful analysis is
essential reading for political scientists, urban affairs
specialists, policymakers, and sociologists.
Most of the essays in this volume have appeared in scholarly
journals or in books edited by others. A few are published here for
the first time. None has been taken from one of my books. A
would-be reader would have to go to much trouble to find them; that
is the reason for bringing them together. Collections of essays are
frequently miscellanies. This one is not. Except for the final two
chapters, all deal with some aspect of the American political
system. Some have to do with the structure and functioning of the
federal system, others with the nature of publi(}-and incidentally
other-organization, and still others with the causes and supposed
cures of the social problems that government is nowadays expected
to solve or cope with. The two final chapters are about the
relationship between economics and political science; for lack of a
better term they may be methodological.
In government, influence denotes one's ability to get others to
act, think, or feel as one intends. A mayor who persuades voters to
approve a bond issue exercises influence. A businessman whose
promises of support induce a mayor to take action exercises
influence. In Political Influence, Edward C. Banfield examines the
structures and dynamics of influence in determining who actually
makes the decisions on vital issues in a large metropolitan area.
This edition includes an introduction by James Q. Wilson, who
provides an intellectual profile of Banfield and a review of his
life and work. Banfield locates his analysis in Chicago, focusing
on a broad range of representative urban issues. An introductory
chapter defines Banfield's method through four leading questions:
Who has influence and who is subject to it? How does influence
work? What are the terms upon which influence is expended? How is
action concerted by influence? Banfield's conceptual scheme is
applied at three levels. He offers six case studies of political
influence, showing in considerable detail how influence was used in
certain civic controversies. Then Banfield interprets these case
studies, drawing from them a set of low-level empirical
generalizations. At the third and highest level of generality, he
explores the logical structure of significant aspects of influence
and recasts the empirical findings in analytical terms, developing
theories that apply generally to situations involving political
influence. He also defines the key roles played by officeholders,
the newspapers, business interests, the city council and minority
groups. Political Influence is notable for its depth and
sophistication. This rare combination of good reporting and
insightful analysis is essential reading for political scientists,
urban affairs specialists, policymakers, and sociologists.
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