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Emile, Or Treatise on Education is a treatise on the nature of
education and on the nature of man written by Jean-Jacques
Rousseau, who considered it to be the "best and most important of
all my writings." Due to a section of the book entitled "Profession
of Faith of the Savoyard Vicar," Emile was banned in Paris and
Geneva and was publicly burned in 1762. During the French
Revolution, Emile served as the inspiration for what became a new
national system of education.
Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712-1778) was a French philosopher,
novelist and essayist whose ideas in the areas of science, art,
nature, morality, among many others, greatly influenced the late
eighteenth century's Romantic Naturalism movement. His philosophies
explored the virtue of human beings as being good by nature, the
corruption of civil society, individual freedom, and in the case of
his 1762 treatise on education, "Emile," allowing children to
develop naturally and without the constraint of social conditions.
Emile is an imaginary student put forth by Rousseau to illustrate
his idea of "negative education," in other words, education in
harmony with a child's natural capacity through a process of
autonomous discovery. Rousseau removes the authoritative,
domineering teacher figure, and instead wants mothers to encourage
children's natural tendencies, without coddling or spoiling them.
The work was controversial in its own time, but later inspired a
new national system of education during the French Revolution, and
to some has earned Rousseau the title of "father of modern
education."
Our inner conflicts are caused by these contradictions. Drawn this
way by nature and that way by man, compelled to yield to both
forces, we make a compromise and reach neither goal. We go through
life, struggling and hesitating, and die before we have found
peace, useless alike to ourselves and to others.
Our inner conflicts are caused by these contradictions. Drawn this
way by nature and that way by man, compelled to yield to both
forces, we make a compromise and reach neither goal. We go through
life, struggling and hesitating, and die before we have found
peace, useless alike to ourselves and to others.
Our inner conflicts are caused by these contradictions. Drawn this
way by nature and that way by man, compelled to yield to both
forces, we make a compromise and reach neither goal. We go through
life, struggling and hesitating, and die before we have found
peace, useless alike to ourselves and to others.
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